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Çѱ¹½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.7, no.3, 1964³â, pp.9-14
ChlorellaÀÇ »ý¸®Àû, »ýÈ­ÇÐÀû Á¦È°¼º¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â${gamma}-¼±ÀÇ ¿µÇâ$
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The sensitivities of Chlorella ellipsoidea to ${gamma}$-ray from Cobalt-60 were determined by measuring the photosynthetic and respiratory activities and the changes in phosphate contents in various fractions of the irradited cells, which were further grown in a standard medium after irradiation, were compared to those of non-irradiated normal cells. The photosynthetic and repiratory activities of the cells were almost inversely proportional to the dose of ${gamma}$-ray irradiated and the photosynthetic activity was more sensitive than the respiratory activity of the cells. The most sensitive to ${gamma}$-ray was growth activity, followed by photosynthesis, exogenous and endogenous respirations of the cells in decreasing order. Chlorella cells were so resistant to ${gamma}$-ray comapred with other organisms that about 280,000 r dose of ${gamma}$-ray irradiaton was necessary to reduce as much as half the subsequent photosynthetic activity. When the irradiated algae were further cultured in a standard medium, the phosphate contents in the fraction of DNA, RNA and phosphoprotein decreased considerably compared with those of non-irradiated normal cells, while the phosphate contents in the fraction of polyphosphates increased than those of control. Therefore, it was deduced that ${gamma}$-ray inhibited the synthesis of DNA from polyphosphates, that the growth of Chlorella cells were consequently retarded.
 
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Journal of Plant Biology / v.7, no.3, 1964³â, pp.9-14
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ISSN : 1226-9239
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO196411920110747)
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