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Çѱ¹½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.32, no.4, 1989³â, pp.255-264
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»ýÀåÁ¶ÀýÁ¦¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àλï(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer)ÀÇ ±â³» ȾÆÇü¼º Á¶Àý
( Control of In Vitro Flowering of Ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) by Growth Regulators ) |
ÀÌÇà¼ø; Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø À¯Àü°øÇм¾ÅÍ ½Ä¹°¼¼Æ÷»ý¹°ÇÐ ¿¬±¸½Ç, ¼¿ï´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ ½Ä¹°Çаú;
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Ginseng zygotic embryos, seedlings, and exised cotyledonary nodes were cultured on Murashinge and Skoog's(MS) medium, supplemented with 6-benzyladenine(BA) and gibberellic acid(GA3) to induce flower buds. As the concenteration of nitrogen compounds in MS medium was reduced to half of its strength, the flowering frequency of zygotic embryos increased up to 90%. The optimum concentration of sucrose in the medium for flowering of seedlings was 30-60 g/1. In all cases flower buds were formed on elongated axillary branches from the cotyledonary nodes, while the apices remained vegetative. When zygotic embryos and excised cotyledonary nodes were cultured on the medium, supplemented with all possible combinations of BA, GA3, and abscisic acid(ABA) of 5 $mu$M indole-3-acetic acid(IAA) in the above combinations did not affect flowering. These results suggest that cytokinins, gibberellins, and inhibitors play primary, permissive, and preventive roles, respectively, in the induction of flowering of ginseng. |
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Journal of Plant Biology / v.32, no.4, 1989³â, pp.255-264
Çѱ¹½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-9239
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO198911920114763)
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