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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ / v.12, no.2, 2011³â, pp.53-63
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°Ç¼³ À§Çè ½Äº°À» À§ÇÑ Á¤º¸ °Ë»ö
( Information Retrieval in Construction Hazard Identification ) |
| ±èÇö¼ö;ÀÌÇö¼ö;¹Ú¹®¼;Ȳ¼ºÁÖ; ¼¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú ´ëÇпø;¼¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú;¼¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú;¼¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú ´ëÇпø;
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| À¯»ç ÀçÇØÀÇ ¹Ýº¹Àû ¹ß»ýÀº °Ç¼³ÀçÇØÀÇ °¡Àå Å« Ư¡ Áß ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. ¾ÈÀü»ç°í ¿¹¹æÀ» À§ÇÑ À¯»ç ÀçÇØ»ç·Ê´Â ¼öÇà ¿¹Á¤ÀÎ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÇ À§ÇèÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ°í ¾ÈÀü ´ëÃ¥À» ¼ö¸³Çϴµ¥ Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. °ú°Å ÀçÇØ »ç·ÊµéÀ» °Ë»öÇÏ¿© ¾ÈÀü°ü¸® ºÐ¾ß¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¸¹Àº °Ë»ö½Ã½ºÅÛµéÀÌ °³¹ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÇöÀåÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¶°Ç°ú ¹Ý¿µÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò±â À§Çؼ´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº °Ë»öÀ» ¼öÇàÇϰųª, ½ÇÁ¦ ÇöÀåÀÇ ¾ÈÀü°ü¸® °èȹ ¼ö¸³ ´Ü°èº° Ư¼ºÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ´ÜÁ¡ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ±âÁ¸ ¾ÈÀü°ü¸® °Ë»ö½Ã½ºÅÛµéÀÇ ÇѰèÁ¡À» °³¼±Çϱâ À§ÇØ Á¤º¸ °Ë»ö ¹æ¹ý°ú BIM(building information modeling)À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¾ÈÀü°ü¸® ´Ü°èº° Àû¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϸç ÇöÀåÀÇ »óȲ°ú À¯»çÇÑ ÀçÇØ»ç·Ê¸¦ °Ë»öÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. °Ë»ö ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº BIMÀÇ °´Ã¼¸¦ ÃßÃâÇÏ¿© À̸¦ ÇöÀå Á¤º¸ DB¿Í °áÇÕÇÏ¿© ÁúÀǸ¦ ±¸¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÁúÀǸ¦ °ú°Å ÀçÇØ»ç·Ê DB¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© °¡Àå À¯»çÇÑ °ú°Å ÀçÇØ »ç·Ê¸¦ ã°í, ¾ÈÀü °ü¸®ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ¾ÈÀü °ü¸®ÀÚ´Â °Ë»ö °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò±â À§ÇÑ °úµµÇÑ ÁúÀÇ »ý¼ºÀ» ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ BIM °´Ã¼¸¦ ÅëÇØ °ú°Å À¯»çÇÑ ÀçÇØ°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ÇöÀåÀÇ ÁÂÇ¥¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾î À§ÇèÀ» ½±°Ô ÀÎÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| The repetitive occurrence of similar accident is one of the biggest feature in construction disasters. Similar accident cases provide direct information for finding risk of scheduled activities and planning safety countermeasure. Many systems are developed to retrieve and use past accident cases by researchers. However, these researches have some limitations for performing too much retrieval to obtain results considering construction site conditions or not reflecting characteristics of safety planning steps or both. To overcome these limitations, this study proposes accident case retrieval system that can search similar accident cases. It also helps safety planning using information retrieval and building information modeling. The retrieval system extracts BIM objects and composes a query set combining BIM objects with site information DB. With past accident cases DB compares a query set, it seeks the most similar case. And results are provided to safety managers. Based on results of this study, safety managers can reduce excessive query generation. Furthermore, they can be easy to recognize risk of a construction site by obtaining coordinations of objects where similar accidents occurred. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®;ÀçÇØ »ç·Ê;Á¤º¸ °Ë»ö;Safety Management;Accident case;Information Retrieval;BIM; |
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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.12, no.2, 2011³â, pp.53-63
Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 2005-6095
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201116637925818)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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