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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ / v.12, no.3, 2011³â, pp.73-82
ź¼Ò¼¼ ºÎ°ú½Ã °Ç¼³ ¹°·ùºñ¿ë ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¿î¼Ûºóµµ ÃÖÀûÈ­
( Optimum Delivery Frequency for Reducing Construction Logistics Cost under a Carbon Taxation )
¹Ú¹®¼­;Àü¸íÈñ;ÀÌÇö¼ö;Ȳ¼ºÁÖ;Àå¸íÈÆ; ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú;¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú ´ëÇпø;¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú;¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú ´ëÇпø;¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °ÇÃàÇаú;
 
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Áö±¸¿Â³­È­·Î ÀÎÇØ ÃË¹ßµÈ ±âÈĺ¯È­·Î ±×¸°(green)À̶ó´Â Äڵ尡 21¼¼±â Áß¿äÇÑ »ýÁ¸Àü·«ÀÌ µÇ¾î°¡°í ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ȯ°æºÎ¿¡¼­ 2012³âºÎÅÍ µµÀÔÇÒ ¿¹Á¤ÀΠź¼Ò¼¼ ºÎ°úÁ¤Ã¥Àº ¼Ò¿äÀÚÀçÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ º¹Àâ ´Ù¾çÇÏ°í °Ç¼³ÇöÀåÀÇ Áö¿ªÀû ºÐ»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÀÚÀç ¿î¼Û Áß Åº¼Ò¹èÃâÀÌ ¸¹Àº °Ç¼³ »ê¾÷¿¡ »ó´çÇÑ ºÎ´ãÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÒ Àü¸ÁÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÇöÀç °Ç¼³ÇöÀå¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â JIT delivery ¹æ½ÄÀº ´Ùºóµµ ¼Ò·® ¹ßÁÖ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ¿î¼Û Áß ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ź¼Ò·®ÀÌ ¸¹¾Æ ÇâÈÄ Åº¼Ò¼¼ ºÎ°ú½Ã ¹°·ùºñ¿ë¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ º» ¿¬±¸´Â ź¼Ò¼¼ ºÎ°ú½Ã Ãѹ°·ùºñ¿ëÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿î¼Ûºóµµ ÃÖÀûÈ­ Àü·«À» Á¦½ÃÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ýÀº ¸ÕÀú, ½Ã½ºÅÛ´ÙÀ̳»¹Í½º ¸ðµ¨¸µ ±â¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ °Ç¼³ÇöÀåÀÇ Àç°í°ü¸® ¸ðµ¨À» ±¸ÃàÇÑ ÈÄ À̸¦ ½Ã¹Ä·¹ÀÌ¼Ç ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±× °á°ú¿¡ µû¶ó ÃÖÀûÈ­µÈ ¿î¼Ûºóµµ¸¦ »êÃâÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼öÇÐÀû ¸ðÇüÀ» °³¹ßÇÑ´Ù. ½Ã¹Ä·¹ÀÌ¼Ç °á°ú, ´Ùºóµµ ¼Ò·® ¹ßÁÖ¹æ½ÄÀÌ Ç×»ó À¯È¿ÇÑ ¼ö´ÜÀº ¾Æ´Ï¸ç ¹°·ùºñ¿ëÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­Çϸ鼭µµ °øÁ¤¿¡ ÇÇÇØ¸¦ ÁÖÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÃÖÀûÈ­µÈ ¿î¼Ûºóµµ¿¡ µû¶ó Àç°í¸¦ °ü¸®ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÈ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â JIT ¹è¼Ûü°è¸¦ ȯ°æÀûÀÎ Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ ÀçÇØ¼®ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á, °Ç¼³ ÀÚÀç¿î¼Û½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ º¯È­ Çʿ伺À» Á¦½ÃÇÏ°í °Ç¼³±â¾÷ÀÇ ¹°·ùȰµ¿À» È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î °ü¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °³³äÀû ƲÀ» Á¦°øÇߴٴµ¥ ±× ÀÇÀǰ¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
The term 'green' has become an important way of survival for the construction industry in 21th century in accordance with the emergence of the environmental crisis due to the climatic change. Especially the policy of carbon taxation, planed to be introduced from 2012, is expected to be a considerable burden to the construction industry which has abundant carbon emission during the resource transportation due to the complexity of resources and local distribution of the construction sites. In this regard, this study shows an optimizing strategy for delivery frequency, which downsizes the net distribution costs based on the assumption that, despite of its other advantagements, the frequent small lot mode of JIT delivery would take negative effects due to the increase of costs of transportation and carbon emission once the carbon taxation policy carried out. To simulate the efficiency of the management strategies, the System Dynamics modeling has been used. The results show that the frequent small lot transportation strategy is now always efficient method to these changes, and that the frequency of transportation should be re-determinated according to the extent of the imposition of carbon tax. This study provides the conceptual frame for an efficient management of transportation system of the construction industry, showing necessity of change of the resource transportation systems through analysing JIT deliver system in accordance with the global changes in environmental economy.
 
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¿î¼Ûºóµµ;¹°·ùºñ¿ë;ź¼Ò¼¼;½Ã½ºÅÛ´ÙÀ̳»¹Í½º;Just-In-Time;Delivery Frequency;Logistics Cost;Carbon Tax;System Dynamics;
 
Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.12, no.3, 2011³â, pp.73-82
Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 2005-6095
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201119342676403)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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