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한국실내디자인학회 / v.19, no.6, 2010년, pp.91-99 
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프랭크 로이드 라이트와 찰스 레니 맥킨토시의 가구디자인 비교 연구
( A Study on Comparing Characteristics of Frank Loyd Wright's Furniture Design with Charles Rennie Mackintosh ) |
| 하숙녕;한영호; 상명대학교 디자인학부 실내디자인;상명대학교 디자인학부 실내디자인;
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| 초 록 |
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| There is a commonality between Frank Lloyd Wright and Charles Rennie Mackintosh in that they created the new patterns of geometric Art Nouveau from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This study compares the furniture of Wright and Mackintosh who had significant impacts on the development of modern design for each of the periods divided by their design feature to find the individualities and similarities of their design. It is an analytical approach with an accurate understanding of the design trends of the Art Nouveau era. The results of the furniture comparison are as follows: The finding is that Wright and Mackintosh designed creative furniture in harmony with a specific indoor space, Organic design was well expressed through the selection and use of wooden materials, Based on the understanding of tree characteristics, they did not use detailed decorations, but designed the simple and rigorous forms of furniture with highlighted interest in geometry. As for shape, Wright's furniture in his early days tend to be look largely formal and heavy. Since his debut in Japan in 1905, the furniture design became very sophisticated. On the other hand, Mackintosh's chairs are characterized by plenty of geometric patterns and long back. In many cases, his chairs were designed as part of formative elements in space, not for the purpose of furniture itself. As for materials and colors, Wright used mainly cherry wood. And he also utilized metals colored in olive green, red-brown and others for office furniture. The frames, fabrics and leather used for most of the furniture have natural colors, which are harmonious with spaces. Meantime, Mackintosh used primarily oak and ash trees. He used seat cushions and various colors to make the design of furniture have a sophisticated and simple image. The materials used for seat panel are horsehair, rush, silk and leather. He applied these materials to the furniture by weaving or cutting them. |
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| 키워드 |
| 프랭크 로이드 라이트;찰스 레니 맥킨토시;가구디자인;기하학적 아르누보;유기적 디자인;Frank Lloyd Wright;Charles Rennie Mackintosh;Furniture Design;Geometric Art Nouveau;Organic design; |
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한국실내디자인학회논문집 / v.19, no.6, 2010년, pp.91-99
한국실내디자인학회
ISSN : 1229-7992
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201014435572197)
언어 : 한국어 |
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| 논문 제공 : KISTI 한국과학기술정보연구원 |
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