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한국실내디자인학회 / v.20, no.2, 2011년, pp.110-119 
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벅민스터 풀러의 다이맥시온 주거의 발전과정 및 주요 계획특성
( The Development and Characteristics of Dymaxion Housing by Richard Buckminster Fuller ) |
| 김미경; 충북대학교 주거환경학과;
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| 초 록 |
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| The purpose of this study is to analyze the development and characteristics of Dymaxion housing by R. B. Fuller, who is generally known as a structure engineering, architect and his influences. A document research method was used to analyze and classified of his dymaxion housing projects focused on the late of 1920's. Through this study, the following conclusions have been reached; 1) In order to obtain the productivity and efficiency drawing from the industrialized housing in the early of 1900s, the planning concepts of 'Dymaxion', 'Ehemeralization' and 'Autonomy' were proposed. 2) The planning characteristics of Dymaxion housing projects are classified as three aspects. The first is 'formative aspects' which was focused on the round-shape, transparency and lightweight material such as aluminium for movable and flexible dwelling. The second is 'functional aspects', focused on the mass-production, mobility, flexibility, high-tech and systemizing mechanical equipments for efficiency of household affairs. The third is 'environmental aspects', focused on the energy-saving and environmental control for sustainable dwelling. Dymaxion housing projects of Fuller, an aggregation of high-tech mechanical equipments, had a great impact on the development the concept of mobility and influenced radical and utopian architectural groups' ideas of 1960's. Especially, considering today's high cost of energy and the limited natural resources, Fuller's Dymaxion theory must be re-evaluated. |
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| 키워드 |
| 풀러;다이맥시온;대량생산;이동성;가변성;경량성;환경조절;Fuller;Dymaxion;Mass-Production;Mobility;Flexibility;Lightweightness;Environmental Control; |
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한국실내디자인학회논문집 / v.20, no.2, 2011년, pp.110-119
한국실내디자인학회
ISSN : 1229-7992
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201120661416415)
언어 : 한국어 |
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| 논문 제공 : KISTI 한국과학기술정보연구원 |
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