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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.2, no.2, 1989³â, pp.298-305
ÇØ³²Áö¿ª¿¡ À־ º­¸ê±¸ÀÇ ºñ·¡±â ±â»ó°ú »ýÅÂÀû Ư¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸
( Studies on the Climatic Conditions for Immigration Period and Bionomical Characters of the Brown Planthopper in Hae Nam Area )
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º­¸ê±¸ »ó½ÀÇÇÇØÁö¿ªÀÎ ÇØ³²ÀÇ º­¸ê±¸ ºñ³»½Ã±â ºñ³»½Ã±â±â»ó Ư¼º ¹× ºñ³» º­¸ê±¸ÀÇ »ýÅÂÀû Ư¼ºÀ» Á¶»çÇÑ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. (1) Ãʺñ³»½Ã±â´Â 6 ¿ù Çϼø ~ 7¿ù Çϼø, ÁýÁߺñ³»½Ã±â´Â 7¿ù Çϼø~Áß¼ø°æÀ¸·Î Àü³² ³»·úÁö¿ªº¸´Ù 15~30 ÀÏ »¡¶úÀ¸¸ç, ÁýÁߺñ³»±âÀÇ ±â»óÀº ¿Âµµ $20{;}~{;}25^{circ}C$, ½Àµµ 86 ~ 95 %, ³²¼­Ç³, dz¼Ó 1.0~2.9 m/sec¿´´Ù. (2) ºñ³»·®Àº ÁöÇü¿¡ µû¶ó Â÷À̸¦ ÇØ¾È¿¡ ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ »êÀÇ µÚÂÊ µé¿¡¼­ ¸¹¾Ò°í »ýÅÂÇü ±¸¼ººñ´Â »ýÅÂÇü IÀº °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â ¹Ý¸é¿¡ »ýÅÂÇüII¿Í IIIÀÇ ºñ°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ̾ú´Ù. (3) ºñ³» º­¸ê±¸ÀÇ ¶õ.¾àÃæ ¹× ¼ºÃæ±â°£Àº ¸í¸í 9 ~ 12 ÀÏ, 13 ~ 16 ÀÏ, 12 ~ 36ÀÏÀ̾ú°í ºÎÈ­À²°ú ¿ìÈ­À²Àº 80% ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ý±âÀÇ ±â»óÁ¶°Ç¿¡ µû¶ó Â÷À̰¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ºÃæÀÇ ¼ö¸íÀº ¡ÏÀÌ ¡Îº¸´Ù ÀåÇ÷ÇüÀÌ ´ÜÇ÷ÇüÀÌ º¸´Ù ´õ ±æ¾úÀ¸³ª »êÈ­¼ö´Â ´ÜÇ÷ÇüÀÌ ´õ ¸¹Àº Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. (4) º­¸ê±¸ÀÇ ¼öÄ¡Àû Ȱµ¿¹üÀ§´Â ¼ö¸é»ó 16cm À̳»À̰í ÁÖ°£¿¡´Â À§·Î ¾ß°£¿¡´Â ¼ö¸é°¡±îÀÌ À̵¿ÇÏ´Â °æ½ÃÀû ÀÏÁÖ¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³ÂÀ¸¸ç Hopping¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ À̵¿°Å¸®´Â ¹Ý°æ 20cm À̳»À̾ú´Ù.
This study was carried out to understand the immigration period, climatic conditions for mass immigration and bionomical characters ofthe brown pLanthopper(BPH) in Hae NamThe results are as follows ; (1) The Periods of first immigraion and mass immigration of BPH , were from the late June to early JuLy and from earlyto mid JuLy in HaeNam, that were faster about 15-30days than in inland of ChonnanThe climatic factors that related closely to mass immigration wereas follows ; temp.: $20{;}~{;}25^{circ}C$, humidity : 86 ~ 95 % , wind direcion : SW, wind velocity: 1.0 ~ 2.9gm/sec. (2)The population of immigranted BPH was in the field much more overthe mountain near coast than other places . Biotype composition showed that biotype I was on the decrease and biotype II, III were on the increase (3)The bionomical characters were variable, for climatic conditions,that egg stage, nymphal stage and adult stafe of immigranted BPHwere 9-12days, 13-16days and 12-36days respectively, that hatchability(%) and emergence rate ( % ) were higher than 80%. The adult Longevity in female and macropterous BPH showed Longerthan that of male and brachypterous respectively. (4) The distance of nymphs and brachypterous adults move by walking was within 16cm over the water surface, by hopping was within 20cm horizontally.
 
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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.2, no.2, 1989³â, pp.298-305
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO198911920277374)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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