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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.9, no.2, 1996³â, pp.165-170
¹°¾û°ÏÄûÀÌ ¿±ÇüƯ¼º°ú Àç¹è¹ý È®¸³¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸
( Study on the Leaf Shape Chracteristics and Culture Practice in Cirsium nipponicum )
¹Î±â±º; ;
 
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»êä(ߣóø) ¹× ¾à¿ë(å·éÄ)À¸·Î¼­ÀÇ À̿밳¹ß(ì¦éÄËÒÛ¡) °¡´É¼º(ʦÒöàõ)ÀÌ ³ôÀº ¹°¾û°ÏÄû¿¡ ´ë(Óß)ÇÑ ¿±Çü(ç¨û¡) Ư¼º(÷åàõ)À» Á¶»ç(ðàÞÛ)Çϰí, Â÷±¤(ó´ÎÃ) Á¶°Ç(ðÉËì), ½Ãºñ¹æ¹ý(ã¿ÝþÛ°Ûö) ¹× Àç½Ä¹Ðµµ(î¨ãÕÚËÓø) ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)À» ½Ç½Ã(ãùã¿)ÇÏ¿© ¾ò¾îÁø °á°ú(Ì¿Íý)¸¦ ¿ä¾à(é©å³)ÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. 1. ¿±Çü(ç¨û¡)ÀÇ Â÷¸®(ó¬×ä)¿¡ µû¶ó Å©°Ô ¹«°á°¢Çü(ÙíÌÀʾû¡)°ú °á°¢Çü(ÌÀʾû¡)À¸·Î ³ª´­ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í ¹«°á°¢(ÙíÌÀʾ) Çü(û¡)¿¡¼­´Â ´ëÀÚħ(ÓÞí©öÜ)°ú ¼ÒÀÚħ(á³í©öÜ)À¸·Î ¼¼ºÐ(á¬ÝÂ)µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ¿°»öü(æøßäô÷) ¼ö(â¦)´Â °ø(Íê)È÷ 2n = 68·Î µ¿ÀÏ(ÔÒìé)ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 2. ¹°¾û°ÏÄûÀÇ Áö»óºÎ(ò¢ß¾Ý») ÃÊÀå(õ®íþ)Àº ¹«Â÷±¤(Ùíó´ÎÃ)¿¡¼­ ±æ¾úÀ¸¸ç ºñ·á(ÝþÖù) ½Ã¿ë¹æ¹ý°£(ã¿éÄÛ°ÛöÊà)¿¡ Àü¹ÝÀû(îïÚõîÜ)À¸·Î À¯±â¹°(êóѦڪ) 30,000kg/ha ó¸®(ô¥×â)¿¡¼­ »ýÀ°(ßæëÀ)ÀÌ ¾çÈ£(ÕÞû¿)ÇÑ °æÇâ(ÌËú¾)À̾ú´Ù. 3. Â÷±¤(ó´ÎÃ) Á¶°Ç°£(ðÉËìÊà)ÀÇ ¿±(ç¨) ¼ö·®(â¥åÖ)Àº ¿¬Â÷º°(Ò´ó­Ü¬) Â÷ÀÌ(ó¬×ä)´Â Â÷±¤±¸(ó´ÎÃÏ¡)¿¡¼­ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ºñ·á½Ã¿ë¹æ¹ý°£(ÝþÖùã¿éÄÛ°ÛöÊà)¿¡´Â À¯±â¹°(êóѦڪ) ó¸®(ô¥×â)¿¡¼­ Áõ´ë(ñòÓÞ)µÇ´Â °æÇâ(ÌËú¾)À» º¸¿´´Ù. 4. ¹°¾û°ÏÄûÀÇ Àç½Ä°Å¸®(î¨ãÕËå×î)¿¡ µû¸¥ »ýÀ°»óȲ(ßæëÀßÒüÏ)Àº $60 imes45cm$¿¡¼­ ÃÊÀå(õ®íþ)°ú °æ¼ö(Ììâ¦)°¡ Áõ´ë(ñòÓÞ)µÇ¾ú´Ù. 5. Àç½Ä°Å¸®º°(î¨ãÕËå×îܬ) ¿±¼ö·®(ç¨â¥åÖ)Àº ¹Ð½Ä(ÚËãÕ)ÀÎ $30 imes20cm$¿¡¼­ ¸¹¾Æ Àç½Ä°Å¸®(î¨ãÕËå×î)¿Í ¼ö·®°£(â¥åÖÊà)ÀÇ °ü°è(μÌõ)¿¡ ´ë(Óß)ÇÑ ±¸Ã¼Àû(Îýô÷îÜ)ÀÎ ¿¬±¸(æÚϼ)°¡ ±ÝÈÄ(ÐÑý­) ¼öÇà(âÄú¼)µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·á(ÞÖÖù)µÇ¾ú´Ù.
The study was carried out to identify the characteristics of leafy shapes, and to establish the cultural practices such as shading condition, fertilization method, and planting distance of Cirsium nipponicum. Leaf shapes in this plant consist of two kinds, lobation and non-lobation which has two spur type showing large and small spur. Protein band patterns showed that a new protein band in non-lobation with large spur was appeared at the 116.4kDa. For shading condition and fertilization method, number of stems in non-shading and organic matter treatment was higher than that of shading 55% with 3.7. Fresh leaf yield on non-shading and organic matter treatment was higher than that of other treatments. Growth characteristics of leaf number was increased in the $60 imes30cm$ treatment, but was redeuced to some extent compared with $60 imes45cm$. To increase the fresh leaf yield, the optimum planting distance was $30 imes20cm$ with 4,100kg/10a.
 
Ű¿öµå
Cirsium nipponicum Max. et Makino.;Leaf shape;Chromosome number;Planting distance;Shading degrees;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.9, no.2, 1996³â, pp.165-170
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199611920278343)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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