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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.22, no.2, 2009³â, pp.136-144
±¹È­°ú ±â»ýÃÊ, °¢½ÃÃë ¹× Àú¸Õij¸ð¸¶ÀÏ »õ½Ïä¼ÒÀÇ ¹ß¾Æ, Àç¹è ¹× ÀúÀå¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ȯ°æ¿äÀÎ
( Environment Factors for Germination, Growing and Storage of Sprout Vegetables of Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt., Saussurea pulchella (Fisch.) Fisch. and Matricaria recutica L. )
À̹«¿­;½Å¼Ò¸²;À念µæ;ÀÌöÈñ; ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÀ¿ë»ý¸íȯ°æÇкΠ¿ø¿¹°úÇаú;ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÀ¿ë»ý¸íȯ°æÇкΠ¿ø¿¹°úÇаú;ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÀ¿ë»ý¸íȯ°æÇкΠ¿ø¿¹°úÇаú;ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÀ¿ë»ý¸íȯ°æÇкΠ¿ø¿¹°úÇаú;
 
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±â»ýÃÊ, °¢½ÃÃë ¹× Àú¸ÕÄɸð¸¶ÀÏÀÇ Á¾ÀÚ¸¦ $15{sim}30^{circ}C$¿¡¼­ °¢°¢ ¸íÁ¶°Ç°ú ¾ÏÁ¶°ÇÀ¸·Î 20ÀÏ µ¿¾È ¹ß¾Æ½ÃŲ °á°ú ±â»ýÃÊ´Â $15^{circ}C$, ¾ÏÁ¶°Ç¿¡¼­ 4ÀÏ ÈÄ¿¡ 83.0%, °¢½ÃÃë´Â $25^{circ}C$, ¸íÁ¶°Ç 20ÀÏ ÈÄ¿¡ 51.7%, Àú¸ÕÄɸð¸¶ÀÏÀº $25^{circ}C$, ¾ÏÁ¶°Ç¿¡¼­ 4ÀÏ ÈÄ¿¡ 90.3%ÀÇ ¹ß¾ÆÀ²À» º¸¿´´Ù. ¹ß¾ÆµÈ Á¾ÀÚ¸¦ ¾ÏÁ¶°Ç¿¡¼­ ±æÀÌ»ýÀåÀ» ½ÃŲ °á°ú ±â»ýÃÊ´Â $30^{circ}C$¿¡¼­ 5ÀÏ, °¢½ÃÃë´Â $25^{circ}C$¿¡¼­ 6ÀÏ, Àú¸Õij¸ð¸¶ÀÏÀº $20^{circ}C$¿¡¼­ 6ÀÏ Àç¹èÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ¾ú´Ù. 3Á¾ ¸ðµÎ ³ìȭ󸮽à ±æÀÌ»ýÀåÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇϴ Ư¡À» º¸¿´À¸³ª, ±â»ýÃÊ¿Í °¢½ÃÃë »õ½Ïä¼Ò´Â ±æÀÌ»ýÀåÀÌ ¾ïÁ¦µÇ´Â ´ë½Å ºÎÇÇ»ýÀå ÀÌ ¿Õ¼ºÇÑ Æ¯Â¡À» º¸¿´´Ù. ³ìȭ󸮿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ýÀ°¹ÝÀÀÀº °¢±â ´Ù¸£°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª ±â»ýÃÊ´Â ³ìÈ­ 3ÀÏ, °¢½ÃÃë´Â 2ÀÏÀÌ ÀûÇÕÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, Àú¸ÕÄɸð¸¶ÀÏÀº ³ìȭ󸮸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÃâÇÏÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. 3Á¾ ¸ðµÎ ¼öÈ® ÈÄ ¹ÐºÀµÇ´Â ¿ë±â¿¡ Æ÷ÀåÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐ °¨¼Ò·®À» ¾ïÁ¦½ÃŰ¸é¼­ ¿À·¡ ÀúÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Á¾¿¡ µû¶ó ¿Âµµ¿Í Åë±â±¸ÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¸¥ ¼öºÐ °¨¼Ò·® ¹× °¥º¯ ¾ïÁ¦ µî ǰÁú À¯Áö¿¡ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸À̹ǷÎ, ÆÇ¸Å ÇüÅ ¹× Áֱ⿡ µû¶ó ÀúÀåȯ°æÀ» ´Þ¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
Germination tests on 3 species that have potential for use as sprout vegetables, such as Coreopsis tinctoria, Saussurea pulchella, and Matricaria recutica, were conducted for 20 days under different temperatures of $15{sim}30^{circ}C$, and conditions of light and dark. C. tinctoria showed germination of 83% under $15^{circ}C$ and dark condition after 4 days, S. pulchella 51.7% under $25^{circ}C$ and light condition after 20 days, and M. recutica 90.3% under $25^{circ}C$ and dark condition after 4 days. To investigate optimum plantlet size before greening treatment, seeds germinated were allowed to grow under darkness. The optimum growth of C. tinctoria was obtained under $30^{circ}C$ after 5 days, S. pulchella under $25^{circ}C$ after 6 days, and M. recutica under $20^{circ}C$ after 6 days. Greening treatment resulted in diminished longitudinal growth, but C. tinctoria and S. pulchella showed more vigorous latitudinal growth. Days required before marketing as sprout vegetables were different according to species - Three days of greening was good for C. tinctoria, 2 for S. pulchella, no greening for M. recutica. Generally, tightly sealed containers for minimum water loss were recommended for storage of sprout vegetables after harvest. However, storage methods for each species were different depending on various factors like temperature of storage, presence of ventilation holes of storage packages and forms of marketing. More detailed research for above 3 species is proposed.
 
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Seeds;Temperature;Greening treatment;Ventilating;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.22, no.2, 2009³â, pp.136-144
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200916638024013)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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