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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.12, no.3, 1999³â, pp.221-233
ÇѶó»ê ¹é·Ï´ã ºÐÈ­±¸³»ÀÇ ½Ä»ý°ú ½Ä¹°ÀÚ¿ø
( The Vegetation and Plant Resources of Paeknokdam, the Crater of Mt. Halla )
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ÇѶó»ê ¹é·Ï´ã³»ÀÇ ½Ä»ý°ú ½Ä¹°»óÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© ÇѶó»ê ½Ä¹°ÀÚ¿øÀÇ ÇöȲÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ°í ±× ÀÚ¿øÀû °¡Ä¡¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ, 1996³â 6¿ùºÎÅÍ 1998³â 5¿ù±îÁö °ü¼Ó½Ä¹°À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇѶó»ê ¹é·Ï´ã³»ÀÇ ½Ä»ýÀº µ¹¸ÅÈ­³ª¹«-ÇѶóµ¹Ã¢Æ÷ ±º¶ô°ú ±èÀÇÅÐ-ÇѶó»çÃʱº¶ôÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾ú°í, ±èÀÇÅÐ-ÇѶó»çÃÊ ±º¶ôÀº ÅÐÁø´Þ·¡-½Ã·Î¹Ì ¾Æ±º¶ôÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÅÐÁø´Þ·¡-½Ã·Î¹Ì ¾Æ±º¶ôÀº ´Ù½Ã ±¸»ó³ª¹«-Á»°íä¸ñ º¯±º¶ôÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¹é·Ï´ã³»¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â °ü¼Ó ½Ä¹°ÀÚ¿øÀº 49°ú 122¼Ó 127Á¾ 2¾ÆÁ¾ 30º¯Á¾ 3ǰÁ¾À¸·Î ÃÑ 162Á¾·ùÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Âµ¥, ±âÁ¸ÀÇ º¸°íµÈ ½Ä¹°»ó°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© º¼ ¶§ ¹ì°í»ç¸® µî ÃÑ59Á¾·ù°¡ È®ÀεÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò°í, ´Ù¶÷Á㲿¸® µî 63Á¾·ù°¡ »õ·Î Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ Áß Æ¯»ê½Ä¹°Àº Á¦ÁÖ»ê¹öµé µî 27Á¾·ù·Î, Èñ±Í½Ä¹°Àº ±¸¸§¼ÛÀÌÇ® µî 8Á¾·ù¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÏ¿© ÃÑ 39 Á¾·ù·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °í»ê½Ä¹°Àº 33°ú 54¼Ó 48Á¾ 2¾ÆÁ¾ 14º¯Á¾ 1ǰÁ¾ µî ÃÑ 65Á¾·ù°¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. 162Á¾·ùÀÇ ½Ä¹°ÀÇ À¯¿ëµµ´Â °ü»ó¿ëÀÌ 82Á¾·ù, ¾à¿ëÀÌ 75Á¾·ù, ½Ä¿ëÀÌ 66Á¾·ù, ¹Ð¿ø¿ëÀÌ 17Á¾·ù, ¸ñÃÊ¿ëÀÌ 15Á¾·ù, °ø¾÷¿ëÀÌ 10Á¾·ù·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ°í, ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö ¿ëµµ¸¦ ¾ËÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº 40Á¾·ù¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù.
The vegetation and plant resources of Paeaknokdam, the crater of Mt. Halla, was investigated from 1996 to 1998. The vegetation was classified into Diapensia lapponica var. obovata-Tofieldia fauriel association and Festuca ovina-Carex erythrobasis association. The latter was divided into Rhododendron mucronulatum var. ciliatum-Empetrum nigrum var. japonicum subassociation, which was composed partly of Abies koreana-Betula ermani var. saitoana variant. The plant resources of 162 taxa were composed of 49 families, 122 genera, 127 species, 2 subspecies, 30 varieties and 3 formae, of which 63 taxa were newly found in this area. Among the investigated plants, 27 taxa were endemic to Korea or Cheju islands, 39 taxa were rare or endangered, and 65 taxa were identified as alpine plants. One hundred and twenty-one taxa(75.6%) were identified to be useful: 82 for ornament, 75 for medice, 66 for food, 17 for nectar-producing, 15 for pasture, and 10 for industry.
 
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Vegetation;Plant resources;Paeaknokdam;Rare or endangered plants;Alpine plants;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.12, no.3, 1999³â, pp.221-233
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199911921402308)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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