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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.13, no.3, 2000³â, pp.188-194
±Ý³¶È­ÀÇ »ýÀ°Æ¯¼º ¹× ÀÚ»ýÁö ½Ä»ýÁ¶»ç
( Growth Characters and Vegetation Survey in Natural Habitat of Dicentra spectabilis (L.) Lem )
Çã±Ç;ÀÌä°ï;Àå¹Î¿µ;Á¶µ¿ÇÏ;À¯Ã¢¿¬; °­¿ø´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ ½Ä¹°ÀÀ¿ë°úÇкÎ;°­¿ø´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ ½Ä¹°ÀÀ¿ë°úÇкÎ;°­¿ø´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ ½Ä¹°ÀÀ¿ë°úÇкÎ;°­¿ø´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ ½Ä¹°ÀÀ¿ë°úÇкÎ;°­¿ø´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ ½Ä¹°ÀÀ¿ë°úÇкÎ;
 
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±Ý³¶È­ÀÇ ÀûÁ¤ Àç¹èȯ°æÀ» ±¸¸íÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ±Ý³¶È­ÀÇ ÀÚ»ýÁö ½Ä»ý ¹× »ýÀ°È¯°æÀ» Á¶»çÇÑ °á°ú, ±Ý³¶È­°¡ ÀÚ»ýÇϰí ÀÖ´Â °÷Àº ÇØ¹ß 630~690mÀÇ ºÏµ¿»ç¸é Àü¼®Áö Áö¿ªÀ̾ú°í, °æ»çµµ´Â 25$^{circ}$~ 33$^{circ}$ ¹üÀ§À̾ú´Ù. ±º¶ô³» ±¤µµ´Â Æò±Õ 14,0001ux ¿´À¸¸ç, »ýÀ°Ãʱ⿡´Â ³ô¾Ò°í Èıâ·Î °¥¼ö·Ï ±¤µµ´Â ³·¾ÆÁö´Â °æÇâÀ̾ú´Ù. ¹æÇü±¸´ç ±Ý³¶È­ °³Ã¼¼ö´Â Æò±Õ 30°³Ã¼ ¿´À¸¸ç, Àüü ¹æÇü±¸¿¡¼­ ÃâÇöÇÑ Á¾¼ö´Â 52Á¾À̾ú´Ù. À̵é Áß ¸ñº»½Ä ¹°Àº ½Å°¥³ª¹«, »ý°­³ª¹«, ³­Æ¼ ÀÙ°³¾Ï ³ª¹«, ÃþÃþ³ª¹«, Ãʺ»½Ä¹°Àº »ê±«ºÒÁÖ¸Ó´Ï, °³º°²É, ¸¼Àº´ë¾¦, °üÁß, õ³²¼º, ´ë»çÃÊ, Ȧ¾Æºñ²É´ë°¡ ¿ìÁ¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±Ý³¶È­ ÀÚ»ýÁöÀÇ Æò±Õ Åä¾ç ¼öºÐÀº ¾à 32.6%À̾ú°í, Åä¾ç»êµµ´Â 5.1~6.0 ¹üÀ§À̾úÀ¸¸ç, À¯±â¹° ÇÔ·®Àº 1.70~2.20%, ÀλêÇÔ·®Àº Æò±Õ 14mg/kgÀ̾ú´Ù. ġȯ¼º ¾çÀ̿ ¿ë·®Àº Ä®·ý 0.55me/100g, Ä®½· 15.2me/100g ±×¸®°í ¸¶±×³×½·ÀÌ 3.3me/100gÀ̾ú°í, Àü±âÀüµµµµ´Â 0.50~0.76dS/m ¹üÀ§¿´´Ù. »ýÀ°±âÀÎ 5¿ù°ú 6¿ùÀÇ Æò±Õ±â¿ÂÀº °¢°¢ 14.2$^{circ}C$¿Í 19.4$^{circ}C$À̾ú´Ù. Á¶»ç°á°ú ±Ý³¶È­´Â Â÷±¤Á¶°ÇÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÇ°í, pH 5.5 Á¤µµÀÇ ¼öºÐÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ À¯Áö µÇ´Â Åä¾çÁ¶°Ç°ú Æò±Õ 14$^{circ}C$~19$^{circ}C$ Á¤µµÀÇ ±â¿Â¿¡¼­ ÁÁÀº »ýÀ°À» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾ú´Ù.
This study was carried out to obtain the optimum cultivation conditions of wild ornamental plant resources, Dicentra spectabilis L. The altitude of the habitat was ranged from 630m to 690m in Mt. Gujeol. Most of the habitat faced toward the northeast aspect and the gradient was ranged from 25 to 33 degrees. The light intensity of Dicentra community was 14,000lux on the average, and it was tendency to decrease by foliation of other woody plants. The appearance number of Dicentra per quadrat was 30 individuals on the average, and total appearance species in all quadrat surveyed was 52 taxa. Among them, Quercus mongolica, Lindera obtusiloba, Corylus heterophylla, Cornus controversa, woody plants, Corydalis speciosa, Pseudostellaria heterophylla, Artemisia keiskeana, Dryopteris crassirhizoma, Arisaema amurense var. serratum, Carex siroumensis, and Chloranthus japonicus, herbaceous plants, were showed as dominant species. Soil acidity in the habitat was 5.15 to 5.96, and average content of soil moisture was 32.6%. The contents of average organic matter, $P_2O_5$, K, Ca, and Mg were 1.99%, 14mg/kg, 0.55me/100g, 15.2me/100g, and 3.3me/100g, respectively. Electron conductivity was ranged from 0.50 to 0.76dS/m. Also, the average air temperature of May and June was 14.2$^{circ}C$ and 19.4$^{circ}C$, respectively.
 
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Dicentra;Growth character;Habitat;Plant resources;Vegetation;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.13, no.3, 2000³â, pp.188-194
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200011921402745)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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