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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.15, no.3, 2002³â, pp.260-268
±ºÁýºÐ¼®¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Çѱ¹ ÀÚ»ý µÕ±Û·¹¼Ó ¼öÁýÁ¾ÀÇ ºÐ·ù
( Classification of Korean Polygonatum Collections Based on Cluster Analysis )
À±Á¾¼±;¼Õ¼®¿ë;È«ÀÇ¿¬;±èÀÍȯ;À±ÅÂ;ÀÌöÈñ;ÀÌöÈñ; ÃæºÏ³ó¾÷±â¼ú¿ø;ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ ³óÇаú;ÃæºÏ³ó¾÷±â¼ú¿ø;ÃæºÏ³ó¾÷±â¼ú¿ø;ÃæºÏ³ó¾÷±â¼ú¿ø;ÃæºÏ³ó¾÷±â¼ú¿ø;ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹Çаú & »ý¹°°Ç°­»ê¾÷°³¹ß¿¬±¸¼¾ÅÍ;
 
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µÕ±¼·¹ À¯ÀüÀÚ¿øÀÇ È°¿ëµµ¸¦ ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊÀڷḦ ¾ò°íÀÚ Çѱ¹»ê µÕ±¼·¹¼Ó ½Ä¹° ¼öÁýÁ¾ 10Á¾ 20°èÅëÀ» Àç¹è ÇÑ ÈÄ Æ¯¼ºÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ°í ±ºÁýºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇÏ¿© ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ±ºº° Ư¼º ¹× ·ù¿¬ °ü°è¸¦ ±¸¸íÇÏ¿´´Ù. 14°³ ÇüÁúÀ» °¡Áö°í Æò±Õ¿¬°á¹ýÀ¸·Î ±ºÁýºÐ¼®À» ¼öÇàÇѰá°ú ±ºÁý°£ Æò±Õ °Å¸® ¾à 0.6¿¡¼­ 7°³ ±ºÀ¸·Î ºÐÇҵǾú´Ù. Á¦ 1±ºÀº ÃþÃþ°¥°í¸® µÕ±¼·¹±ºÀ̰í, Á¦ II ±º¿¡´Â µÕ±¼·¹, µÕ±¼·¹ ¿±»ö º¯ÀÌÁ¾ ¹× Å«µÕ±¼·¹°¡ ¼ÓÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, Á¦ III ±ºÀº »êµÕ±¼·¹±ºÀ̰í, Á¦ IV±ºÀº Á״뱺À̾ú´Ù. ±×¸®°í Á¦ V ±ºÀº ¿ëµÕ±¼·¹¿Í ¾È¸é¿ëµÕ±¼·¹°¡ ¼ÓÇÏ¿´°í, Á¦ ¥µ±ºÀº ÅüµÕ±¼·¹±ºÀ̸ç, Á¦ ¥¶±ºÀº °¢½ÃµÕ±¼·¹°¡ µ¶¸³ÀûÀÎ ±ºÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¦ I±ºÀº ´Ù¸¥ ±º¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© Áö»óºÎ¿Í ±Ù°æÀÌ ¸ðµÎ °Å´ëÇÏ¿´°í, Á¦ II~III±ºÀº µÑ ´Ù Áß°£ Á¤µµÀ̸ç, Á¦ IV~¥¶±ºÀº Áö»óºÎ¿Í ÁöÇϺΰ¡ ¸ðµÎ ÀÛ¾Ò´Ù. µÕ±¼·¹¼Ó ½Ä¹°ÀÇ ºÐ·ù¿¡ À־´Â ƯÈ÷ °æÀå, ÁÙ±â½À¼º, ¿±¼­, ´É°¢, ¿±º´, È­¼­, È­ÇÇÀÇ ÇüÅÂ, Æ÷ ¹× ±Ù°æÀÇ Å©±â µîÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ ½Äº° ÇüÁúÀ̾ú´Ù. Á¦ I~III±ºÀº ½Ä¿ë ¹× ¾ç¿ëÀÛ¹°·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇϱ⠿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÏ´Ù°í ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¸ç. Á¦ IV~¥¶±ºÀº ¿ø¿¹ÀÛ¹°·Î °³¹ßÇÒ °¡Ä¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾ú´Ù.
Morphological characteristics and growth patterns of 20 Polygonatum collections indigenous to Korea were examined and the collections were classified to obtain the basic data for practical use of Polygonatum genetic resources. Based on the cluster analysisi 20 collections were distinctly classified into seven groups with average distance greater than 0.6 between groups. Group I was p. sibiricum Delar, and group II included p. odoratum var. pluriforum Ohwi, P. odoratum var. pturiforum Ohwi 'Variegata' and P. odoratum var. maximowiczii Koidz.. Group III was P. odoratum var. thunbergii Hara, group IV included P. lasianthum var. coreanum Nakai, and group V was P. involucratum Maxim. and P. desoulavyi Komarov. group ¥µ was P. inflatum Komarov and group ¥¶ was P. humile Fischer ex. Maxim. Morphologically, group I was larger than the other groups, group II and III were medium, and group IV to ¥¶ were small. In the classification of genus Polyognatum, stem length, stem habit, phyllotaxis, stem angularity, petiole, inflorescence, perianth, bract and rhizome were particularly important characters. Group I to III were thought to be useful as the edible and medicinal resources plants, and group IV to ¥¶ were thought to be useful as ornamental plants.
 
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Liliaceae;Morphology;Solomon¡Çs Seal;Taxonomy;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.15, no.3, 2002³â, pp.260-268
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200211921975062)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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