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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.16, no.3, 2003³â, pp.187-193
Èæ¿À¹ÌÀÚ(Schizandra nigra Max) Áó¾×ÀÇ ÃßÃâÁ¶°Ç°ú ÃßÃâ¹°ÀÇ Æ¯¼º
( The properties and extracting conditions of juice preperation from Schizandra nigra Max. )
½Å¼öö;°­¼º±¸;Àå¹ÌÁ¤; ¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ ½Äǰ°úÇкΠ½Äǰ°øÇÐÀü°ø;¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ ½Äǰ°úÇкΠ½Äǰ°øÇÐÀü°ø;¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ ½Äǰ°úÇкΠ½Äǰ°øÇÐÀü°ø;
 
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Èæ¿À¹ÌÀÚ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© À½·á¸¦ Á¦Á¶Çϴµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö °¡°øÀû¼º °¡¿îµ¥ °¡°øÁ¦Ç°ÀÇ »ý»ê°ú »óǰ¼º¿¡ °ü·ÃÀÌ ±íÀº ¸î °¡Áö Ư¼ºÀ» Çѱ¹»ê, Áß±¹»ê ¿À¹ÌÀÚ¿Í ºñ±³ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Èæ¿À¹ÌÀڷκÎÅÍ ¿Âµµ(80, 4$0^{circ}C$), ÃßÃâ½Ã°£ (3, 4, 5, 7½Ã°£), ÃßÃâ¿ë¸Å(Áõ·ù¼ö, 20% ¿¡Åº¿Ã)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© Áó¾×ÀÇ ÃßÃâ ¼öÀ²°ú »öµµ, ´çµµ(°¡¿ë¼º °íÇüºÐ) pHÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© Çѱ¹»ê ¿À¹ÌÀÚ¿Í Áß±¹»ê ¿À¹ÌÀÚ¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÑ °á°ú, ¼öÀ²À» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÑ Èæ¿À¹ÌÀÚÀÇ ÃßÃâÁ¶°ÇÀº 20% ¿¡Åº¿Ã ¼ö¿ë¾×À¸·Î 8$0^{circ}C$ ¹° ÁßÅÁ¿¡¼­ 3½Ã°£ ÃßÃâÀÌ °¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃßÃâ¾×ÀÇ »öµµ ÃøÁ¤¿¡¼­ L°ª(Åõ¸í µµ)Àº 8$0^{circ}C$·Î 4½Ã°£, 20%¿¡Åº¿Ã ÃßÃâ¾×ÀÌ ³·°í 4$0^{circ}C$·Î ¹° ÃßÃâ¾×ÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. a°ª(Àû»öµµ)Àº 8$0^{circ}C$, 4½Ã°£ 20% ¿¡Åº¿Ã ÃßÃâ¹°ÀÌ °¡Àå ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, b°ª(Ȳ»öµµ)Àº ¿Âµµ°¡ ³ô°í (8$0^{circ}C$, 5½Ã°£)Àå½Ã°£ Áõ·ù¼ö ÃßÃâ¾×ÀÌ ³ô¾Æ Àû»ö»ö¼ÒÀÇ ÃßÃâ¹æ¹ý°ú Â÷À̸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. Èæ¿À¹ÌÀÚ ÃßÃâ¹°ÀÇ ´çµµ´Â 2.0¿¡¼­ 2.6%Brix ¹üÀ§·Î ¿À¹ÌÀÚ ÃßÃâ¹°º¸´Ù´Â ³·¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, pH´Â 3.39¡©3.62 ¹üÀ§·Î »ê¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú°í ¿À¹ÌÀÚ Áó¾× ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ Àû»öÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ ÃæºÐÇÑ pH ¹üÀ§À̾úÀ¸¸ç, Èæ¿À¹ÌÀÚ ÁÙ±âÀÇ Áó¾×µµ Áõ·®Á¦·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡Ä¡°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÇ¾ú´Ù.
To determine the properties for juice preperation of Black Omija (Schizandra nigra Max.) and Omija (Schizandra chinensis), yield of extraction, chromaticity and lightness, pH and soluble solid of the extract were investigated. The rate of extract yield from Schizandra nigra was highest when extracted for 3 hours at 80$^{circ}C$ in 20£¥ ethanol solution. For the desirable chromaticity coordinates, the optimum extraction time and temperature of Schizandra nigra extract were 3 hours at 80$^{circ}C$. The lightness of the extract was low of the value when extraction time and temperature was long and high. The sugar content of the extract of S. nigra was 2.0¡©2.6£¥ Brix, lower than that of S. chinensis, but the difference was insignificant. The pH of the extract from S. nigra was 0.1¡©0.2 higher than that of S. chinensis. Although the pH of the extract from S. nigra was a little low when extracted by water, the pH range was enough to maintain the stability of color of extract from the S. chinensis.
 
Ű¿öµå
Schizandra nigra Max;Schizandra chinensis(Korean, Chinese);extraction condition;Hunter value;sugar content;juice pH;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.16, no.3, 2003³â, pp.187-193
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200311922145445)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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