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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.17, no.2, 2004³â, pp.94-101
BA 󸮳󵵿¡ µû¸¥ Äᳪ¹°ÀÇ »ýÀå°ú ½ÃÆÇ Äᳪ¹°°úÀÇ ºñ±³
( Effect of Benzyladenopurine Concentration on Growth and Morphology of Soybean Sprouts and Comparison with Selling Products )
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Äᳪ¹°ÀÇ »óǰ¼ºÀº ¼¼±ÙÀÇ Çü¼ºÀ¯¹« ¹× ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» Å©°Ô ¹Þ´Â´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¼¼±Ù¹ß»ý ¾ïÁ¦¿ë BAÀÇ Ã³¸®³óµµ¿¡ µû¸¥ Äᳪ¹°ÀÇ ¹ß¾Æ, »ýÀå, ÇϹèÃà°ú »Ñ¸®±æÀÌ ºñÀ²À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ÃßÀûÇϰíÀÚ ÀºÇÏÄá, dz»ê³ª¹°Äá, ¼Ò¿øÄá ¹× ÁØÃ³¸®¸¦ °ø½ÃǰÁ¾À¸·Î Áõ·ù¼ö, 1,2,4,8 ppm BA ¿ë¾×¿¡ 5½Ã°£ ħÁ¾ÇÑ ÈÄ 6Àϰ£ Àç¹èÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇϹèÃà ±æÀ̰¡ »óǰÀ¸·Î ÃâÇÏ °¡´ÉÇÑ 7cm ÀÌ»óÀÇ ºñÀ²Àº ¼Ò¿øÄá¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ³ô°í, ÁØÀú¸®´Â Áß°£ Á¤µµÀ̾ú´ø ¹Ý¸é, »óÈ£ ºñ½ÁÇÑ ºñÀ²À» º¸ÀÎ ÀºÇÏÄá°ú dz»êÄᳪ¹°¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ³·¾Ò´Ù. ¼¼±ÙÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀº dz»ê³ª¹° Äá°ú ÁØÀú¸®¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Àû¾ú°í, 4 ppm ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î BA¸¦ ó¸®ÇÒ °æ¿ì ÀüÇô ÀϾÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÇϹèÃà ¹× »Ñ¸®ÀÇ ±æÀÌ´Â BA 󸮳󵵰¡ Áõ°¡ÇÒ¼ö·Ï ºñ·ÊÇÏ¿© °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, BA󸮳󵵿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ÁØÀú¸®ÀÇ ÇϹèÃàÀÌ °¡Àå ±æ¾ú´Ù. ÇϹèÃà°ú hook Á÷°æÀº 2¡­4 ppmÀÇ BA 󸮳󵵿¡¼­ °¡Àå ±½°í, BA¸¦ ó¸®ÇÒ °æ¿ì ¿©Å¸ °ø½ÃǰÁ¾¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ÀºÇÏÄá°ú ¼Ò¿øÄáÀÌ ÅëÅëÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÇϹèÃà°ú Àüü »ýüÁßµµ ÇϹèÃà°ú hook Á÷°æ°ú À¯»çÇÑ °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. »Ñ¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇϹèÃà ±æÀÌÀÇ ºñÀ²Àº BA 󸮳󵵰¡ Áõ°¡ÇÒ¼ö·Ï ºñ·ÊÀûÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ºñÀ²ÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ±âÃÊ·Î ½ÃÁß¿¡ ÆÇ¸ÅÁßÀÎ Äᳪ¹°À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© »Ñ¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇϹèÃà ±æÀÌÀÇ ºñÀ²À» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ ¹Ù 1¡­2 ppmÀÇ BA¸¦ ó¸®ÇÑ º» ½ÃÇè °á°úÀÇ ºñÀ²°ú À¯»çÇÏ¿´´Ù.
Commercial value of soybean sprouts should be affected by their morphology including the lateral roots. This study was carried out to determine the effect of benzyladenopurine (BA) concentration on growth and morphology of soybean sprouts in order to compare them with the selling products collected from the markets. Four cultivars (cv. Eunhakong, Pungsannamulkong, Sowonkong, and Junjery) were cultured for 6 days after imbibed for 5 hours into different BA solutions (0, 1,2,4, and 8 ppm). On the 6th day, hypocotyl length was measured to calculate the composition rate of £¾ 7 cm (A), 4 to 7 cm (B), £¼ 4 cm (C) and non-germination (D), and the ratio of hypocotyl to root length (H/R ratio) on the base of hypocotyl length as well as lateral root, hypocotyl diameter, and fraction fresh and dry weights. The composition rates classified with hypocotyl length showed big differences between 4 cultivars in class A and C; Class A, in which cv. Sowonkong and Junjery had higher rates than cv. Eunhakong and Pungsannamulkong, was decreased with BA concentration of higher than 4 ppm, but class C showed the reverse result to class A. Any lateral root was not formed in higher than 4 ppm BA solutions although fewer in cv. Pungsannamulkong and Junjery than in the two other cultivars. Hypocotyl and root lengths were decreased with increased BA concentrations, and in all BA concentration, hypocotyl length of cv. Junjery was the longest. Hypocotyl diameter, hypocotyl and total fresh weights were thicker and heavier in 2 to 4 ppm BA concentrations than in the other ones, although in case of BA application, cv, Eunhakong and Sowonkong were heavier. The H/R ratios were increased with increased BA concentration. The ratios of nearly all the selling products ranged from 1 to 2 ppm when compared to them from our experiment.
 
Ű¿öµå
Soybean (Glycine max L.);sprout;BA concentration;growth;morphology;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.17, no.2, 2004³â, pp.94-101
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200411922350708)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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