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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.17, no.3, 2004³â, pp.352-357
¿Âµµ ¹× ÀÏÀå󸮰¡ ¾´ ¸Þ¹Ð(Fagopyrum tataricum)ÀÇ »ýÀ°¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ
( Effects of Temperature and Photoperiod on the Growth of Tatary Buckwheat(Fagopyrum tataricum) )
¹Úº´Àç;À層Áø;¹ÚÁ¾ÀÎ;¹Úöȣ; °­¿ø´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ;Çѱ¹³ó¾÷Àü¹®Çб³;Çѱ¹³ó¾÷Àü¹®Çб³;°­¿ø´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ;
 
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¾´¸Þ¹ÐÀÇ Á¾ÀÚÀÇ ¹ß¾ÆÀ²Àº ¹ß¾Æ¿ÂµµÀÇ Áõ°¡¿Í ´õºÒ¾î Áõ°¡µÇ´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸À̸ç, ÃÊÀåÀº 3$0^{circ}C$¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº »ýÀ°À» º¸ÀÌ°í ±× ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î $25^{circ}C$ £¦gt; 2$0^{circ}C$ £¦gt; 15$^{circ}C$¼øÀ¸·Î ¿Âµµ°¡ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï ÃÊÀåÀÇ »ýÀ°ÀÌ ¿Õ¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿ÂµµÃ³¸®¿¡ µû¸¥ ¾´¸Þ¹ÐÀÇ ÃÊÀåÀº $25^{circ}C$ £¦gt; 2$0^{circ}C$ £¦gt; 15$^{circ}C$ £¦gt; 3$0^{circ}C$ ¼øÀ¸·Î ÁÁ¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ¿±¼öµµ 2$0^{circ}C$ ¹× $25^{circ}C$¿¡¼­ 15$^{circ}C$ ¹× 3$0^{circ}C$º¸´Ù ´Ù¼Ò Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ÀÏÀå󸮿¡¼­ 16½Ã°£ 󸮱¸¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇϸé ÀÏÀåÀÌ ±æ¾îÁú¼ö·Ï ÃÊÀå, ¿±¼ö ¹× °Ç¹° ÁßÀº Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´À¸³ª, ·çƾÇÔ·®°ú ÀÏÀå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ °æÇâÀº ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ¾´¸Þ¹ÐÀº ÃÊÀå, ¿±¼ö, ºÐÁö¼ö ¹× °æÁ÷°æ µîÀÇ Áö»óºÎ »ýÀ°ÀÌ ´Ü¸Þ¹ÐÀÇ »ýÀ°¿¡ ºñÇØ ¿Õ¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¿±¼ö¿¡¼­ ´Ü¸Þ¹ÐÀÌ 62.3¿¡ ºñÇØ 174.1·Î ¾à 2.8¹è ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, °³Ã¼´ç Á¾½ÇÀÇ ¼ö·®Àº ¾à 5.4¹è, Á¾½Ç¹«°Ô´Â 2.1¹è·Î Å« ÆøÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù. ¾´¸Þ¹Ð Á¾½ÇÀÇ ·çƾÇÔ·®ÀÌ 1469.8·Î ´Ü¸Þ¹ÐÀÇ 22.6º¸´Ù ¾à 60¹è ÀÌ»ó ³ô°Ô ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
This study was carried out to investigate the effects of temperature and photoperiod on the growth of Fagopyrum tataricum. It showed a tendency to promote the germination rate and plant height of tartary buckwheat under high temperature. Plant height and number of leaves were promoted in the order of 25 £¦gt; 20 £¦gt; 15 £¦gt; 3$0^{circ}C$ under the different temperature after 30 days of the planting. In the 10, 12, 14hr photoperiods at 2$0^{circ}C$, plant height, number of leaves and dry weight were increased as much as photoperiod became long except by 16hr. Rutin contents was not regular both common and tartary buckwheat under the photoperiods. The rutin content in leaves was higher than stem. Compared to yield of tartary and common buckwheat, plant height, number of leaves, number of branch and stem diameter of tartary buckwheat increased more than common buckwheat. Especially, number of leaves was increased about 2.5 times more than common buckwheat. And there was a difference in about 2.1 times in grain weight and about 5.4 times in number of grains. Rutin content was 1469.8mg/l00g in grain of tartary buckwheat. It was about 60 times higher than 22mg/100g in grain of common buckwheat.
 
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Photoperiod;Rutin;Tartary buckwheat;Temperature;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.17, no.3, 2004³â, pp.352-357
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200411922971769)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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