|
|
|
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.18, no.2, 2005³â, pp.207-215
|
Àλï¸ð»ó±Ù°ú Ķ·ç½ºÀÇ »çÆ÷´Ñ, Áö¹æ»ê, »ê¼º´Ù´çü, Æä³î¼º ¹°Áú ¹× À¯±â»êÀÇ ÇÔ·®ºñ±³
( Comparison of Ginseng Saponin, Fatty Acid, Polysaccharide, Phenolic Compound and Organic Acid of Ginseng Hairy Roots and Callus ) |
| ÀÌÁØ¿ø;±èÁøÁÖ;¾ç´öÃá; °æÈñ´ëÇб³ »ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ ÇѹæÀç·á°¡°øÇаú;°æÈñ´ëÇб³ »ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ ÇѹæÀç·á°¡°øÇаú;°æÈñ´ëÇб³ »ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ ÇѹæÀç·á°¡°øÇаú;
|
|
|
 |
|
| |
| ÃÊ ·Ï |
| ÀÎ»ï¿ø·á»ïÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ °ø±ÞÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ÀλïÀÇ ±â³»¹è¾ç¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© »ý»êµÈ Ķ·ç½º ¹× ¸ð»ó±ÙÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Àλï»çÆ÷´Ñ, Áö¹æ»ê, »ê»ó´Ù´çü, Æä³î¼ºÈÇÕ¹° ¹× À¯±â»êÇÔ·®À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Àλï»çÆ÷´ÑÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Ķ·ç½º¿¡ ºñÇØ ¸ð»ó±Ù¿¡¼ ÈξÀ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ¸ð»ó±Ù ¼¼Æ÷ÁÖ°£¿¡´Â ¾à 10mg/g·Î À¯»çÇÑ °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. Æ÷ÈÁö¹æ»êÀº Àλï Ķ·ç½º¿¡¼ ³ôÀº ¹Ý¸é ¸ð»ó±ÙÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ºÒÆ÷ÈÁö¹æ»êÀÌ ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ¸¹°Å³ª ºñ½ÁÇÑ °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Àλï Ķ·ç½º¿¡¼´Â palmitic acid°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÎ»ï ¸ð»ó±ÙÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ºÒÆ÷ÈÁö¹æ»êÀÎ linoleic acid°¡ Ķ·ç½ºÀÇ 5¹è ÀÌ»ó ¸¹Àº °ËÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. »ê¼º ´Ù´çü¿Í Æä³î¼ºÈÇÕ¹°Àº ±â³» ¹è¾çÇÑ Àλï Ķ·ç½º Á¶Á÷¿¡¼´Â °ÅÀÇ µ¿·®À¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, ÀÎ»ï ¸ð»ó±ÙÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÁÖ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¸¹Àº Â÷À̸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ƯÈ÷ HR-2°°Àº °æ¿ì¿¡´Â »ê¼º ´Ù´çüº¸´Ù´Â Æä³îÈÇÕ¹°ÀÌ $2.26%$·Î »ê¼º ´Ù´çüº¸´Ù 2¹è ÀÌ»ó ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥ ¹ÝÇÏ¿©, HR-3 ÀÎ»ï ¸ð»ó±ÙÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â »ê¼º ´Ù´çü°¡ $1.64%$·Î Æä³îÈÇÕ¹°º¸´Ù 4¹è ÀÌ»ó Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÎ»ï ¸ð»ó±Ù¼¼Æ÷ÁÖ¿Í Ä¶·ç½ºÀÇ À¯±â»êÀº ¸ð»ó±Ù ¼¼Æ÷ÁÖ°¡ 34.64 mgÀ¸·Î °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
|
| Korean ginseng(Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) roots have long been known as the best medicinal plant and its pharmaceutical bio-activities have been proven by scientific analyses of their components - ginsenosides, acidic polysaccharides, phenolic compounds, fatty acids and organic acids etc. Ginseng hairy roots and callus have been cultured in vitro for stable supply of ginseng material. In this study, the amount of ginsenosides, fatty acids, acidic polysaccharides, phenolic compounds and organic acids in ginseng hairy roots and callus were compared. Higher amount of ginsenoside was found in ginseng hairy roots than ginseng callus. Higher amount of saturated fatty acid (palmitic acid) was found in callus and higher amount of unsaturated fatty acid (linoleic acid) was found in hairy roots. Acidic polysaccharide and phenolic compounds were contained by the same amount in both hairy roots and callus. Organic acids were found more in hairy roots. |
| |
| Ű¿öµå |
| Callus;ginseng;hairy roots;organic acid;fatty acid;phenolics;polysaccharide; |
| |
|
|
 |
|
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.18, no.2, 2005³â, pp.207-215
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200504704039564)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
|
| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
|
|
|
|
|
|