|
|
|
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.18, no.2, 2005³â, pp.302-308
|
±Ý³¶È(Dicentra spectabilis)ÀÇ ¹è¿ìü Çü¼º ¹× Á¢ÇÕÀÚ¹èÀÇ ¹ß´Þ
( Formation of Gametophytes and Development of Zygotic Embryo in Dicentra spectabilis ) |
| ½É¿Á°æ;À̰¼·;±èÀÌ¿±;ÀºÁ¾¼±; (ÁÖ)ÆÄ³«½Ã¾Æ;(ÁÖ)ÆÄ³«½Ã¾Æ;(ÁÖ)ÆÄ³«½Ã¾Æ;ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ³ó°ú´ëÇÐ »ý¹°»ê¾÷¿¬±¸¼Ò;
|
|
|
 |
|
| |
| ÃÊ ·Ï |
| º» ¿¬±¸´Â ±Ý³¶È ¹è¿ìüÀÇ Çü¼º°ú ¹è ¹ß´ÞƯ¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ±âÃÊ ÀÚ·á·Î Ȱ¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ½Ã¿ø¼¼Æ÷·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹ß´ÞµÈ ¼ÒÆ÷ÀÚ ¸ð¼¼Æ÷´Â È·ÚÀÇ ±æÀ̰¡ 1 mmÀÏ ¶§ °¨¼öºÐ¿À» ÇÏ¿© 4¸éüÇü(tetrahedral) 4ºÐÀÚ°¡ Çü¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù. 4°³ÀÇ ¼ÒÆ÷ÀÚ´Â ºÐ¸®µÇ¾î °¢°¢ ¿õ¼º¹è¿ìü·Î ¹ß´ÞÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´ëÆ÷ÀÚ ¸ð¼¼Æ÷´Â È·ÚÀÇ ±æÀÌ $4{sim}5;mm$¿¡¼ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. ´ëÆ÷ÀÚÀÇ ¹ß´ÞÀ¯ÇüÀº Á¤»óÇü(polygonum)À̾úÀ¸¸ç, ¹è³¶ÀÇ ÇüÅ´ ±Á¾îÀÖ´Â °î»ý¹èÁÖ(amphitropous)¿´´Ù. 3°³ÀÇ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ ¹ÝÁ·¼¼Æ÷´Â ¹è³¶ÀÌ ¼º¼÷ÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡µµ ÅðÈÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ³²¾ÆÀÖ¾ú´Ù. °³È Àü ÀÚ¿õ¹è¿ìü´Â ÃæºÐÈ÷ ¼º¼÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °³È ½Ã¿¡ ¼ö¼ú°ú ¾Ï¼úÀÇ ±æÀÌ´Â °ÅÀÇ ºñ½ÁÇϰųª ¼ö¼úÀÌ 0.5 mm ª¾Æ¼ ÀÚȼöÁ¤¿¡ Àû´çÇÑ ±¸Á¶¸¦ °¡Áö´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù. ¼öÁ¤ ÈÄ ¹è´Â ±¸Çü, ½ÉÀåÇüÀ» °ÅÃÄ ÀÚ¿±¹è±îÁö ¹ß´ÞÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, Á¾ÀÚ »êÆ÷½Ã Ãʱâ ÀÚ¿±¹è¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. |
|
| This study was carried out to obtain the basic informations on the characteristics of gametophytes formation and embryo developement in Dicentra spectabilis. Microspore mother cells developed from archesporial cells, start meiosis when flower bud length reaches around 1 mm, formed tetrahedral type tetrad. The 4 microspores were separated. They were developed to male gametophytes, respectively. Megaspore mother cells were observed when flower bud length was $4{sim}5;mm$. The developemental type of megaspore was polygonum and embryo sac was amphitropous. Three large and distinctive antipodals did not degenerated and remained after embryo sac was developed. When the male and female gametophytes was fully developed, the length of stamen and style was very similar or stamen was shorter about 0.5 mm than that of style. This result indicates that self-fertilization can be occurred in this species. After fertilization, developing zygotic embryos showed various stages of development from globular to cotyledonary embryos, and zygotic embryo in seed scattering time seemed to have an early cotyledonary stage. |
| |
| Ű¿öµå |
| bleeding heart;gametophytes;megaspore;microspore;self-fertilization;embryo; |
| |
|
|
 |
|
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.18, no.2, 2005³â, pp.302-308
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200504704040164)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
|
| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
|
|
|
|
|
|