|
|
|
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.18, no.2, 2005³â, pp.325-336
|
Á¦ÁÖµµÀÇ ±ÍȽŰ¿¡ °üÇÑ Àç°ËÅä
( The Restudying of Naturalized Plants in Jeju Island ) |
| ¾ç¿µÈ¯;±è¹®È«; Á¦ÁÖµµ¹Î¼ÓÀÚ¿¬»ç¹Ú¹°°ü;Á¦ÁÖ´ëÇб³ »ý¹°Çаú;
|
|
|
 |
|
| |
| ÃÊ ·Ï |
| ¹®ÇåÁ¶»ç ¹× ÇöÁöÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© Á¦ÁÖµµ ±ÍȽŰ¿¡ °üÇÑ »ýȰÇü, ÃâÇöÁö¿ª, ¿ø»êÁö, ±ÍȽñ⠵î ÀçÁ¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¦ÁÖµµ¿¡ ÀÚ¶ó´Â ±ÍȽŰÀº 32°ú 115¼Ó 185Á¾ 12º¯Á¾ 2ǰÁ¾À¸·Î ÃÑ199ºÐ·ù±ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̵éÀ» °úº°·Î ±¸ºÐÇÑ °á°ú ±¹È°ú 43ºÐ·ù±º($21.6%$), º°ú 32ºÐ·ù±º($16.8%$), Äá°ú 17ºÐ·ù±º($8.5%$), ½ÊÀÚȰú 13ºÐ·ù±º($6.5%$)ÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Á¦ÁÖµµ¿¡ ÃâÇöÇÑ ±ÍȽŰÀÇ »ýȰÇüÀº ÇÑÇØ»ìÀÌ 91ºÐ·ù±º, µÎÇØ»ìÀÌÇ® 31ºÐ·ù±º, ÇÑÇØ ȤÀº µÎÇØ»ìÀÌÇ® 16ºÐ·ù±º, ¿©·¯ÇØ»ìÀÌ 57ºÐ·ù±º, ±×¸®°í ³ª¹« 4ºÐ·ù±ºÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ºÐÆ÷Áö¿ªÀº Á¦ÁÖ¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â 29ºÐ·ù±º, Á¦ÁÖ¿Í ³²ºÎÁö¿ª 20ºÐ·ù±º, Á¦ÁÖ¿Í ÁߺΠ33ºÐ·ù±º, ³²ÇÑÀüü 117ºÐ·ù±ºÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±ÍȽŰÀÇ ¿ø»êÁö´Â ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä« Áö¿ª 89ºÐ·ù±º, À¯·´ 69ºÐ·ù±º, ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« Áö¿ª 2ºÐ·ù±º, ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ 22ºÐ·ù±º, ±âŸ 17ºÐ·ù±ºÀ̾ú°í ±ÍȽŰÀÇ ÀÌÀÔ ½Ã±â´Â 1921³â ÀÌÀü¿¡ 38ºÐ·ù±º, 1922³â¿¡¼ 1963³â±îÁö 23ºÐ·ù±º, 1964³â¿¡¼ 2004³â±îÁö 138ºÐ·ù±ºÀ̾ú´Ù. |
|
| The life form, the origin and the time of introduction of those naturalized plants grown in Jeju-Do, korea were grasped by conducting the documentary survey, and the field survey thereof. The naturalized plants were total 199 taxa including 185 species, 12 varieties and 2 cultivar, which belong to 115 genera, 32 families. The classification of families, there were 43 taxa of Compositae ($21.6%$), 32 taxa of Gramineae ($16.8%$), 17 taxa of Legumlinosae ($8.5%$), and 13 taxa of Cruciferae ($6.5%$). As the life forms of the naturalized plants in Jeju Island were there 91 taxa of annual plants, 31 taxa of biennial plants, 16 taxa of annual or biennial plants, 57 taxa of perennial plants, and 4 taxa of trees. The distribution of the naturalized plants, the were 29 taxa thereof were located in Jeju Island, 20 taxa in Jeju Island as well as in the southern part of Korean Peninsula, 33 taxa in Jeju Island as well as in the central part of Korean Peninsula, and 117 taxa in the entire area of South Korea. As 89 taxa thereof were originated from America, 69 taxa from Europe, 2 taxa from Africa, 22 taxa from Asia, 1 taxa from Oceania, and 16 taxa from other provinces. As 38 taxa thereof had been introduced into Jeju Island before 1921, 23 taxa from 1922 to 1963, and 138 taxa since 1964. |
| |
| Ű¿öµå |
| naturalized plants;non-native;distribution;originated; |
| |
|
|
 |
|
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.18, no.2, 2005³â, pp.325-336
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200504704040346)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
|
| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
|
|
|
|
|
|