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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.19, no.2, 2006³â, pp.252-258
Á·Á¦ºñ°í»ç¸® Àü¿±Ã¼ÀÇ ±â³»¹è¾ç ¹× ±â¿Ü Æ÷ÀÚü Çü¼º¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Á¦¿äÀÎ
( Several Factors Affecting on In vitro Culture of Prothallus and Ex Vitro Sporophyte Formation from Prothallus of Dyropteris varia (L.) O. Kuntze )
Á¤Áø¾Æ;ÀÌöÈñ; ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹°úÇаú;ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ ¿ø¿¹°úÇаú;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â Á·Á¦ºñ°í»ç¸®ÀÇ ´ë·®¹ø½Ä¹ýÀ» °³¹ßÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Àü¿±Ã¼ÀÇ ±â³»¹è¾ç ¹× ±â¿Ü Æ÷ÀÚü Çü¼ºÀÇ ÀûÁ¤ Á¶°ÇÀ» ±¸ÇϰíÀÚ ½Ç½ÃµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±â³»¿¡¼­ Àü¿±Ã¼ Áõ½ÄÀº MS¹èÁöÀÇ ¹«±â¹° Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Ȱ¹ßÇÏ¿´°í, $NH_4^+:NO_3^-$ÀÇ ³óµµºñ°¡ 10:50mMÀ̰í, 2%ÀÇ sucrose°¡ ÷°¡µÈ ¹èÁö¿¡¼­ »ýÀåÀÌ Çâ»óµÇ¾ú´Ù. Àü¿±Ã¼ »ýÀå¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹èÁöÀÇ pH´Â 5.8À̾úÀ¸¸ç, ÀûÁ¤ agar ³óµµ´Â $0.6{sim}0.8%$·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¹èÁö¿¡ ÷°¡µÈ »ýÀåÁ¶Àý¹°Áú(NA, IAA, 2,4-D, BAP, kinetin ¹× 2ip)Àº ´ëºÎºÐ ³óµµ°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁú¼ö·Ï Àü¿±Ã¼ÀÇ »ýÀåÀ» ´õ¿í ÀúÇØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ±â³»¿¡¼­ Áõ½ÄµÈ Àü¿±Ã¼¸¦ Åä¾ç º°·Î ±â¿ÜÀ̽ÄÇÑ °á°ú, »óÅä ´Ü¿ë±¸¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº Æ÷ÀÚü°¡ Çü¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, $GA_3;100{mu}M$¿¡¼­ 3½Ã°£ µ¿¾È ħÁöó¸® ÇÑ Àü¿±Ã¼·ÎºÎÅÍ Æ÷ÀÚüÀÇ Çü¼ºÀÌ ÇöÀúÈ÷ ÃËÁøµÇ¾ú´Ù.
The most effective conditions of In vitro culture and ex vitro sporophyte formation from prothallus were studied for mass propagation of Dyropteris varia. The most effective medium of prothallus proliferation was Murashige and Skoog's basal medium supplemented with 10:50mM of $NH_4^+:NO_3^-$ and 2% sucrose. The optimum pH level was 5.8 and prothallus growth was promoted on medium containing $0.6{sim}0.8%$ agar. Almost of the tested growth regulators (NAA, IAA, 2,4-D, BAP, kinetin and 2ip) were inhibitory in prothallus proliferation as the concentration of growth regulators became higher. The highest number of sporophytes was obtained by transplanting prothallus on compost only than on any other soil compositions. Sporophyte formation was promoted remarkably by soaking prothallus with $100{mu}M;GA_3$ for 3 hours.
 
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Fern;Mass propagation;Medium composition;Soil composition;Priming treatment;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.19, no.2, 2006³â, pp.252-258
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200622219604621)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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