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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.15, no.2, 2002³â, pp.96-106
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ÀÚ»ý Ãë¾Ó³×(Pyrus ussuriensis var. acidula) ºÐÆ÷¿Í »ýÅÂÀû Ư¼º
( Ecological characteristics and distribution of Chuiangne (Pyrus ussuriensis var. acidula) at habitats ) |
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| ÀÚ»ý ¹è³ª¹«¼Ó À¯½Ç¼ö ½Ä¹°À¯ÀüÀÚ¿øÀ¸·Î °¡Ä¡°¡ ³ôÀº Ãë¾Ó³×ÀÇ ´ë´ö»ê ÀÚ»ýÁö ÀÏ´ë 5 ÁöÁ¡À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ãë¾Ó³×´Â ÇØ¹ß 1246-1310£íÀÇ ÇÞºµÀÌ Àß µå´Â »ê Á¤»ó ȤÀº ´É¼±ºÎÀÇ ³²¼»ç¸é¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÚ»ýÁö ½Ä»ý¿¡¼ ÃÑ40°ú 79¼Ó 83Á¾ 12º¯Á¾ 1ǰÁ¾ÀÇ ½Ä¹°µéÀÌ Á¶»çµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç È£±¤¼º ½Ä¹°ÀÎ ±¹È°úÀÇ °¢½ÃÃë, ¼ö¸®Ãë µîÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© Àå¹Ì°úÀÇ ¾çÁö²É µîÀÌ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚ»ýÁö¿¡¼ Ãë¾Ó³×´Â ½Å°¥³ª¹«¿Í °ÅÀÇ ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¼¼·ÂÀ¸·Î È¥ÀçÇÏ¿© ÃâÇöÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÅÍÁÖÇü »ýÅÂÀü·« ½Ä¹°ÀÇ Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â ºñÀ²ÀÌ 54.17%·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Ãë¾Ó³×ÀÇ ÀÚ»ýÁö´Â »êºÒÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ ±³¶õÇàÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ½Ä¹° Á¾±ºÀÇ 2Â÷ õÀ̰¡ Ȱ¹ßÇÏ°Ô ÁøÇàÁßÀÎ Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î Shannon-WeinerÀÇ Á¾´Ù¾çµµ Áö¼ö´Â 4.592-5.270ÀÇ ¹üÀ§·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ´ë´ö»ê ÀÏ´ë¿¡ ÀÚ»ýÇÏ´Â Ãë¾Ó³×ÀÇ 29%´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ »ýÀ°À» À¯ÁöÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸³ª 57%´Â »ýÀ°ÀÌ ºÒ·®Çϰųª º¸ÅëÀÎ »óÅ·ΠÁ¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î Ãë¾Ó³×ÀÇ »ýÀ°¿¡ ¹æÇظ¦ ÁÙ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¢±¼¼º ½Ä¹° ¹× ±³¸ñ·ùµéÀÇ Á¤±âÀûÀÎ Á¦°ÅÀÛ¾÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼ö°üºÎÀÇ ¼ö±¤·® È®º¸¿Í Á¾°£ÀÇ °æÀïÀ» ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á¶Ä¡°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ç·áµÇ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù. |
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| Five major naturally populated habitats around the Mt. Daeduk, Gangwon province for wild Chuiangne (Pyrus ussuriensis var. acidula) are mostly located on the southeast side of the mountains at 1,216-1,306£í in altitude at sea level and are in very good sunney areas. The total of 96 taxa dividing into 40 families, 79 genera 84 species and 12 varieties have in these areas. Most of these plants are heliophytes, which love sunshine, Compositaes such as Artemisia stolonifera, Synurus deltoides, or Rosaceaes like Potentilla fragarioides var. major are also shown. These areas have been unknown destroyed, so it is possibly thought the second transition has been progressed. The index of species diversity of plant groups in these areas is 4.715-5.270 based on the Shannon-Wiener's method. The wild Chuiangne with 34.15£¥, which are 5-10§¯ DBH, have been found in habitats. The vegetation around the habitats must be managed by the man in order to keep sound growth of the wild Chuiangne. |
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| Mt. Daeduk;sunney area;second transition; |
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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.15, no.2, 2002³â, pp.96-106
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200211921163961)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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