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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.14, no.1, 2001³â, pp.77-83
À²¹« ÁÖ»ê Áö¿ª ³ó°¡ÀÇ ½ÇÅÂÁ¶»ç
( Survey on the Farms in Main Producing Area of Job's Tears )
°­Ä¡ÈÆ;¹Ú±âÁØ;À¯Ã¢Àç;±èµÎȯ; °æ±âµµ³ó¾÷±â¼ú¿ø;°æ±âµµ³ó¾÷±â¼ú¿ø;°æ±âµµ³ó¾÷±â¼ú¿ø;°Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ³óÃà»ê»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ;
 
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º» Á¶»ç´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó À²¹« ÁÖ»êÁö¿ªÀÎ ¿¬ÃµÁö¿ªÀÇ À²¹«Àç¹è ³ó°¡ÀÇ ÀϹݻçÇ×, °æÁ¾°³¿ä, »ýÀ° Ư¼º ¹× Á¶°î ¼ö·®, ¼öÈ®ÈÄ Åä¾ç ¼ººÐ µîÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© À²¹« Àç¹è¹ý °³¼±À» À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊÀÚ·á·Î Ȱ¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. À²¹« Àç¹è ³ó°¡ÀÇ ¿¬·ÉÀº 51¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î °í·ÉÈ­µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú°í Àç¹è ¸éÀûÀº ÀÛ¾Ò´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³ó°¡´Â ÀÚ°¡ ³ëµ¿·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿µ¼¼³óÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç Á¾ÀÚ´Â ÀÚ°¡ äÁ¾ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÆÄÁ¾¹æ¹ýÀº ¹ßµÚ±ÀÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Á¡ÆÄ°¡ ÁÖÁ¾À» ÀÌ·ç¾ú°í, Àç½Ä¹Ðµµ´Â 10a ´ç 2000-3500 ÁÖ°¡ 64%À̾ú°í, ½Ãºñ·®Àº ³ó°¡º°·Î Â÷À̰¡ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. º´ÇØÃæ ¹æÁ¦ Ƚ¼ö´Â ÀûÀº ÆíÀ̾ú´Ù. Á¶»ç ³ó°¡ÀÇ Æò±Õ ÃÊÀå, ÁÖ°£Àý¼ö, ÁÖ°£Á÷°æ, °³Ã¼´ç ºÐ¾ó°æ¼ö, õ¸³Áß, Á¾Çǰ浵 ¹× Á¶°î ¼ö·®Àº °¢°¢ 184 cm, 10, 10 mm, 14.4, 108 g, 3.22 g/$cm^3$, ¹× 341 kg/10a À̾ú´Ù. Á¶»ç³ó°¡ÀÇ ¼öÈ®Á÷ÈÄ Åä¾çÀÇ pH, À¯±â¹° ÇÔ·®, À¯È¿Àλê ÇÔ·®, Ä®¸® ¹× Àü±âÀüµµµµ´Â Æò±ÕÀûÀ¸·Î °¢°¢ 5.8, 0.11 g/kg, 385 mg/kg, 0.48 cmol+kg ¹× 0.21 dS/mÀ̾ú´Ù. Á¾Çǰ浵¿Í Á¶°î¼ö·®Àº P=0.01 ¼öÁØ¿¡¼­ (-0.7442) ³ôÀº ºÎÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù.
This survey was carried out to collect the basic informations for the improvement of cultivation in job's tears (Coix lachryma-jobi L.) by investigating the general facts, farming practices, growth characteristics, grain yield, and chemical properties of soil in Yonchon-gun farms. The age of farmers were over 51 and the cultivated area was small. Most farmers were self-laboring and produced seeds on their land. Sowing method was usually drilling by hand, 64% of farms had the density of 2000-3500 plant per 10 a, amount of fertilizer application was diverse and the number of pest control was a few. The averages of plant height, number of main culm node, culm diameter, tiller number of plant, thousand grain weight, and grain yield were 184 cm, 10, 10 mm, 14, 108 g, and 341 kg/10a, respectively. The averages of pH, organic matter, $P_2O_5$, K, and EC of soil after harvest were 5.8, 1.1 g/kg, 385 mg/kg, 0.48 cmol+/kg, and 0.21 dS/m, respectively. Grain yield and hardness were negatively correlated -0.7442 at the level of P=0.01.
 
Ű¿öµå
cultivation;Coix lachryma-jobi L.;farming practies;growth characteristics;grain yield;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.14, no.1, 2001³â, pp.77-83
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200111921402972)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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