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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.14, no.2, 2001³â, pp.102-107
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1Áֱ⠼öÈ®À» ³¡³½ ÆØÀ̹ö¼¸(Flammulina velutipes) Àç·¡¿ë Åé¹ä¹èÁö ºÐÇØÀÇ Çö¹Ì°æÀû Ư¡
( Microscopical Characteristics of Softwood Sawdusts Cultivated with Enokitake (Flammulina velutipes) ) |
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| ÆØÀ̹ö¼¸ 1Áֱ⸦ ¼öÈ®ÇÑ Æó¹èÁö Åé¹äÀ» ¹ö¼¸Àç¹è ¿ëÀ¸·Î ÀçȰ¿ë ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÆØÀ̹ö¼¸À» Àç¹èÇÑ Ä§¿±¼öÀç ÀÇ Åé¹äÀ» Çö¹Ì°æÀû °üÂûÀ» ÅëÇØ ±× ºÐÇØÁ¤µµ¿Í ºÐÇØ¾çŸ¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾Æ¿ï·¯ ÆØÀ̹ö¼¸ Àç¹è¿¡ »ç¿ëµÈ Åé¹äÀÇ ¼öÁ¾ ½Äº°µµ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÆØÀ̹ö¼¸ Àç¹è¿ëÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÈ Åé¹äÀÇ ¼öÁ¾Àº ´ëºÎºÐ ¼Ò³ª¹«¼Ó °æ¼Û·ù·Î ½Äº°µÇ¾ú°í ±ØÈ÷ ÀϺθ¸ ¹Ì¼Û (Douglas-fir)Åé¹äÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÆØÀ̹ö¼¸ 1Áֱ⸦ ¼öÈ®ÇÑ Æó¹èÁö ¼Ò³ª¹« Åé¹ä¿¡´Â ±Õ»ç¿¡ ³ëÃâµÈ ºÎºÐ°ú ¹æ»çÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ ±Õ»çÀÇ ¹Ðµµ°¡ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÆØÀ̹ö¼¸±ÕÀÇ °ø°ÝÀ» ¹ÞÀº ¼¼ Æ÷º®Àº ¹Úº®ÈÇö»ó°ú ħ½ÄÇö»óÀ» º¸¿´À¸³ª, ÀÌ °°Àº ºÎÈľçŸ¦ º¸ÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷º®Àº ±ØÈ÷ ÀϺο¡ Áö³ªÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ»óÀÇ Çö¹Ì°æ °üÂû°á°ú ÆØÀ̹ö¼¸À» 1Áֱ⠼öÈ®ÇÑ ¼Ò³ª¹« Åé¹äÀº ¹ö¼¸Àç¹è¿ëÀ¸·Î ÀçȰ¿ëÇϱ⿡ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷º® ¹°ÁúÀ» º¸À¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. |
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| This study was carried out to explore for the possibility of recycling the pine wood sawdusts for the substrate for enokitake (Flammulina velutipes) cultivation. The wood species of sawdusts cultivated for enokitake mushroom were identified mostly as hard pine (Pinus spp.). Distribution of enokitake hyphae was restricted to ray parenchymas and tracheids exposed to fungi. Nevertheless, degree of cell wall degradation by enokitake was slight. Light microscopic observation showed the thinning of secondary cell wall in some tracheids. Under polarized microscopy the 1()ss of birefringence was observed only in a few latewood tracheids. All the middle lamella remained intact. The present work showed clearly that pine sawdusts used as substrate for enokitake cultivation held enough cell wall materials for mushroom cultivation. The relative resistance of softwood cell walls against enokitake fungus was also discussed. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Flatnmulina velutipes;sawdust substrate;hard pine;micromorphology;degradation; |
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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.14, no.2, 2001³â, pp.102-107
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200111921403016)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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