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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.14, no.2, 2001³â, pp.139-147
¸¶´Ã À¯ÀüÀÚ¿øÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä »ý¸®Àû Ư¼º°ú RAPD ÆäÅϰúÀÇ °ü·Ã¼º
( Relationship with major physiological characters and RAPD patterns of garlic (Allium sativum L.) germplasm. )
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¼¼°è °¢Áö¿¡¼­ ¼öÁýµÈ ¸¶´Ã À¯ÀüÀÚ¿øÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä »ý¸®Àû Ư¼º°ú RAPD ÆäÅϰúÀÇ °ü·Ã¼ºÀ» °ËÅäÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. 84°³ÀÇ ¼öÁý¸¶´ÃÀÇ »ý¸®Àû Ư¼ºµé¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ´Ùº¯·® ÇØ¼®ÀÇ °á°ú 10°³ÀÇ Ç°Á¾±ºÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾îÁ³°í ¾î´À ǰÁ¾±º¿¡µµ ¼ÓÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °èÅëÀÌ 9°³¿´´Ù. Á¶¸¸¼ºÀº ÁÖ·Î Áß±¹, ÀϺ», Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ ¼öÁýµÈ ¸¶´Ãµé¿¡¼­ Á¶»ýÁ¾¸¶´ÃÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò°í À¯·´¿ø»êÀÇ ¸¶´Ãµé¿¡¼­´Â ¸¸»ýÇü ǰÁ¾ÀÌ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç RAPD ¸¶Ä¿ WE6 $l_{1,630}$°ú »ó´çÇÑ °ü·ÃÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ÀÌÂ÷»ýÀåÀº °ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¸¶´Ãµé¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´À¸³ª µ¿À¯·´Áö¿ª ¼öÁýÁ¾¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÀ²ÀÌ ³ôÀº °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´°í ³×ÆÈÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇÑ Áö¿ªÁ¾µéÀº ÀÌÂ÷»ýÀåÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÀÎÆí¹ÌºÐÈ­´Â À¯·´¿ø»êÀÇ ¸¶´Ãµé¿¡¼­ ¸¹Àº ¹ß»ýÀ²À» º¸¿´Áö¸¸ Ç¥ÁöÀÎÀÚ¸¦ ã±â´Â ¾î·Á¿ü´Ù. Ãߴ뼺Àº RAPD¸¶Ä¿ WF70$_{1,400}$¿¡¼­ º¥µå°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­ ¸¶´ÃÀº Ãß´ëÁ¾ ¸¶´ÃÀ̾ú´Ù. ¸¶´Ã ÀÓ¼º°ú °ü·Ã µÈ RAPD ¸¶Ä¿ ´Â WF64$_{1,400}$ÀÌ ¾úÀ¸¸ç ÀÓ¼º¸¶´Ã¿¡¼­ º¥µå°¡ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
This study was conducted to clarify of relationship with major physiological characters and RAPD patterns of garlic(Allium sativum L.) germplasm collected from the worldwide using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD) analysis. Eighty-four garlic accessions were classified into ten varietal groups by physiological characters with the single linkage clustering based on Q correlations. The majority was early maturing varieties collected from East-Asia, late maturing varieties were Europe. RAPD marker, $WE61_{1,630}$ was amplified with late maturing varieties and high correlation have shown, though three accessions weren't amplified. Clove undifferentiation and secondary growth had mainly occur accessions collected from Europe, but hadn't shown perfect linkage to RAPD. RAPD marker, $WF70_{1,400}$ appeared in bolting garlic and $WF64_{1,400}$ appeared only in fertile garlic. Unknown garlic amplified in $WF64_{1,400}$ might be fertile garlic, because of their collection site were from Central-Asia.
 
Ű¿öµå
garlic;physiological characters;RAPD marker;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.14, no.2, 2001³â, pp.139-147
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200111921403092)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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