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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.20, no.3, 2007³â, pp.226-233

( A Saponin Complex, KPRG-C, and Its Sapogenin Complex, KPRG-D, Reduce Nociception and Inflammation in Animals )
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To develop a clinically available saponin- or sapogenin complex from Oriental medicines, the EtOH extract (KPRG-A) was obtained by extracting from the four crude drugs, Kalopanacis Cortex, Platycodi Radix, Rubi Fructus and Glycyrrhizae Radis. The BuOH fraction (KPRG-B), a crude saponin complex, was prepared by fractionating KPRG-A, which were further completely hydrolyzed to afford the sapogenin complex (KPRG-D). In an attempt to find the antinoicpetive effects of the saponin complex and sapogenin complex, KPRG-C, and -D, were assayed by writhing-, hot plate-, and tail-flick tests using mice or rats. The three samples were also subjected to antiiflammatory tests using serotonin-induced and carrageenan-induced hind paw edema mice and rats, respectively. The three samples significantly reduced inflammations and pains of the experimental animal. The potency were found in the order of KPRG-D> KPRG-C> KPRG-B. The most active sample, KPRG-D, caused no death, no body increase or no anatomical pathlogic change even at 2,000 mg/kg dose. These results suggest that a sapogenin complex, KPRG-D, which was found to contain mainly hederagenin, platycodigenin, polygalacic acid, 23-hydroxytormentic acid, glycyrrhetic acid together with minor triterpene acids, could be a potential candidate for antiinflammatory therapeutics.
 
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Saponin complex;Sapogenin complex;Kalopanacis Cortex;Platycodi Radix;Rubi Fructus and Glycyrrhizae Radix;Antinociceptive;Antiinflammatory;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.20, no.3, 2007³â, pp.226-233
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ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200724737573408)
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