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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.20, no.5, 2007³â, pp.424-436
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( Distribution Characteristics of Woody Plants Resources in Jeiu, Korea )
±èÂù¼ö;¼Õ¼®±Ô;µµÀçÈ­;±èÁöÀº;Ȳ¼®ÀÎ;Á¤ÁøÇö; ±¹¸³»ê¸²°úÇпø ³­´ë»ê¸²¿¬±¸¼Ò;±¹¸³»ê¸²°úÇпø ³­´ë»ê¸²¿¬±¸¼Ò;±¹¸³»ê¸²°úÇпø ³­´ë»ê¸²¿¬±¸¼Ò;±¹¸³»ê¸²°úÇпø ³­´ë»ê¸²¿¬±¸¼Ò;±¹¸³»ê¸²°úÇпø ³­´ë»ê¸²¿¬±¸¼Ò;±¹¸³»ê¸²°úÇпø ³­´ë»ê¸²¿¬±¸¼Ò;
 
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¿©±â¿¡¼­´Â Á¦ÁÖµµ¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ÀÓ¸ñÀ¯ÀüÀÚ¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¾ÕÀ¸·ÎÀÇ °³¹ß°ú º¸Á¸Àü·« ¼ö¸³ÀÇ ±âÃÊ ÀÚ·á·Î Ȱ¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¦ÁÖµµ¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¸ñº»½Ä¹°Àº 62°ú 136¼Ó 279Á¾ 28º¯Á¾ 13ǰÁ¾À¸·Î °è 320 ºÐ·ù±ºÀ̾ú´Ù. ±× Áß Ä§¿±¼öÀÎ ³ªÀڽŰÀº 3°ú 5¼Ó 7Á¾À¸·Î ÀüüÀÇ 2.2%¿´À¸¸ç, ³ª¸ÓÁöÀÎ 59°ú 131¼Ó 272Á¾ 28º¯Á¾ 13ǰÁ¾ °è 313 ºÐ·ù±ºÀÌ È°¿±¼ö¿´´Ù. Ȱ¿±¼ö Áß »ó·Ï¼ö´Â 31°ú 45¼Ó 72Á¾ 7º¯Á¾ 5ǰÁ¾À¸·Î 84 ºÐ·ù±ºÀ¸·Î Ȱ¿±¼öÁ¾ÀÇ 26.8%À̸ç, ³«¿±¼ö´Â 42°ú 93¼Ó 200Á¾ 21º¯Á¾ 8ǰÁ¾ °è 229 ºÐ·ù±ºÀ¸·Î 73.2%¿´´Ù. À̵éÀº ±³¸ñ 122 ºÐ·ù±º(38.1%), °ü¸ñ 177 ºÐ·ù±º(55.1%), ¸¸°æ 21 ºÐ·ù±º(6.8%)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÈÞ¸éÇü, ¹ø½ÄÇü, »êÆ÷±â°üÇü ¹× »ýÀ°Çü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ½ºÆåÆ®·³ÀÌ ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¦ÁÖµµ¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¸ñº»½Ä¹° 320 ºÐ·ù±º Áß 17°ú 21¼Ó 14Á¾ 16º¯Á¾ 30 ºÐ·ù±ºÀÌ Çѱ¹Æ¯»êÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ±× Áß 22 ºÐ·ù±ºÀº Á¦ÁÖÆ¯»êÀ̾ú´Ù. Á¦ÁÖµµ¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¸ñº»½Ä¹° Áß ½Ä¹°±¸°èÇÐÀû ƯÁ¤½Ä¹° Á¾Àº V µî±Þ 10 ºÐ·ù±º, IV µî±Þ 24 ºÐ·ù±º, III µî±Þ 53 ºÐ·ù±ºÀ̾ú´Ù. ÀÌ °á°ú´Â V µî±ÞÀº Àü±¹ÀÇ 12%, IV µî±ÞÀº 7.6%, III µî±ÞÀº 17.2%¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
In this paper, it was discussed situations and necessities of conservation management strategy for the woody plants resources in Jeju Island. Out of 320 taxa of the woody plants distributed in Jeju, there were 62 families, 136 genus, 279 species, 28 varieties and 13 forma. Conifers, gymnosperms, were 3 families, 5 genus and 7 species as holding 2.2% of total woody plants. Broad leaves, angiosperms, were 59 families, 131 genus, 272 species, 28 varieties and 13 forma that were 313 taxa. Evergreens were 84 taxa consisting of 31 families, 45 genus, 72 species, 7 varieties and 5 forma that make up 26.8% out of total angiosperms. Deciduous were 229 taxa(73.2%) consisting of 42 families, 93 genus, 200 species, 21 varieties and 8 forma that were 122 trees(38.1%), 177 shrubs(55.1%) and 21 vine plants(6.8%). Life form spectra by dormancy, disseminule, radicoid and growth form were analysed. Thirty eight taxa including 17 families, 21 genus, 14 species and 16 varieties out of 320 taxa growing Jeju were endemic to Korea and 22 taxa of them were endemic to Jeju. The specific plant species among the woody plants in Jeju were 10 taxa in V grade, 24 taxa in IV grade and 53 taxa in III grade. These are correspondence to those of nations as 12% of V grade, 7.6% of IV grade and 17.2% of III grade.
 
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Jeju Island;Woody plants resources;Life form;Endemic;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.20, no.5, 2007³â, pp.424-436
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200704503654913)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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