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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.21, no.1, 2008³â, pp.41-46
¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ¾ß»ý Â÷³ª¹«(Camellia sinensis L.)ÀÇ À¯ÀüÀû ´Ù¾ç¼º
( Genetic Diversity of Wild Tea(Camellia sinensis L.) in Korea )
¿ÀÂùÁø;À̼Ö;À¯ÇÑÃá;äÁ¤±â;ÇÑ»ó¼·; Àü¶ó³²µµ »ê¸²È¯°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò;ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ »ê¸²ÀÚ¿øÇаú;Àü¶ó³²µµ »ê¸²È¯°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò;Àü³²´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ »ê¸²ÀÚ¿øÁ¶°æÇкÎ;ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ³ó¾÷»ý¸í°úÇдëÇÐ »ê¸²ÀÚ¿øÇаú;
 
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Â÷³ª¹«ÀÇ ºÐÀÚÇÐÀû À¯¿¬°ü°è ¹× À¯ÀüÀû ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇÏ¿© Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ ÀÚ»ýÇÏ´Â Â÷³ª¹« Áý´Ü 21°³ Áö¿ª Â÷³ª¹«¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© DFR À¯ÀüÀÚ ºÎÀ§¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© PCR-RFLPºÐ¼®À» ÇÏ¿´´Ù. DFR 4+5 primer ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÁõÆø°á°ú DFRÀ¯ÀüÀÚÀÇ Å©±â´Â ¾à 1.4kb¿¡¼­ PCR»ê¹°À» ȹµæÇÏ¿´´Ù. PCR»ê¹°¿¡ Á¦ÇÑÈ¿¼Ò Hpa II ¹× Mse I¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© RFLPºÐ¼® °á°ú Â÷³ª¹« Áý´Ü°£ ¶Ç´Â Áý´Ü³» Â÷³ª¹«°£ÀÇ À¯ÀüÀû ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. Hpa II Á¦ÇÑÈ¿¼Ò¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ RFLP ¹êµåÆÐÅÏÀº 3°¡Áö ÇüÅ·Π±¸ºÐµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, °°Àº Â÷³ª¹« Áý´Ü³»¿¡¼­µµ À¯ÀüÀû ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Mse I Á¦ÇÑÈ¿¼Ò¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¹êµåÆÐÅÏÀº 6°¡ÁöÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» º¸¿´À¸¸ç, ¿õÆ÷Áý´Ü Â÷³ª¹«ÀÇ °æ¿ì Áý´Ü ³» ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀÌ 2°¡Áö ÇüÅ·Π³ªÅ¸³ª °°Àº Áý´Ü³»¿¡¼­ÀÇ À¯ÀüÀû º¯ÀÌ´Â ÀûÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÑ 2°¡ÁöÀÇ Á¦ÇÑÈ¿¼ÒÀÇ °á°ú Â÷³ª¹«ÀÇ Áý´Ü°£ ¶Ç´Â °°Àº Áý´Ü³»ÀÇ Â÷³ª¹«°£¿¡¼­ À¯ÀüÀû ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Molecular relationship and genetic diversity of 21 wild tea collections which grown natural region in Korea were investigated based on PCR-RFLP analysis using DFR genes. Approximately 1.4kb fragment of the DFR gene from wild tea samples were successfully amplified use DFR 4+5 primer pair. On the bases of restriction fragment length polymorphism(RFLP) analysis using Hpa II and Mse I enzymes, three different band patterns shown from Hpa II enzyme and showed genetic diversity between same region wild tea group. Six kind of restriction enzyme profiles obtained from digested with restriction endonuclease Mse I and shown two kind of restriction enzyme profiles collected from same region wild tea at Ungpo. The results of RFLP analysis indicated that wild tea showed genetic diversity among different regions of tea groups, but also between same region wild tea.
 
Ű¿öµå
Wild Tea(Camellia sinensis L.);PCR-RFLP;DFR;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.21, no.1, 2008³â, pp.41-46
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200810737156400)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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