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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.23, no.4, 2010³â, pp.379-385
³ª¹«À̳¢ÀÇ Åõ¸íÄÅ Àç¹è½Ã ¿ëÅä ¹× ½Àµµ°¡ »ýÀ°¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ
( Effects of Pot Soil and humidity on Growth for Transparent Cup Cultivation of Climacium japonicum Lindb )
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³ó°¡ÇöÀå¿¡¼­ À̳¢Àç¹è¿¡ Ȱ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¿¬±¸ÀÚ·á°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Â ½ÇÁ¤¿¡¼­ ºÐÈ­½Ä¹°·Î¼­ °ü»ó°¡Ä¡°¡ ³ôÀº ³ª¹«À̳¢ÀÇ Àç¹è±â¼úÀ» °³¹ßÇϰíÀÚ Åõ¸í¿ë±â Àç¹è½Ã Åä¾ç ½Àµµ, ÀûÁ¤ °ø±â³ëÃâ Á¤µµ±¸¸í, ÀûÁ¤ ¿ëÅä ±¸¸í, ÁöÇÇ¿ë À̳¢¼±¹ß µî »óǰȭ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ³ª¹«À̳¢ÀÇ Åõ¸í¿ë±â Àç¹è½Ã ¿ë±â³»¿¡ ¼öºÐÀ» Àû½À(¼öºÐ 60~80%)À¸·Î °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ¸¸ç ¿ëÅä´Â ÇÇÆ®¸ð½º:ÆÞ¶óÀÌÆ®(7:3)ÀÇ »óÅä¿¡¼­ ÁÁ¾Ò°í °ø±â³ëÃâ Á¤µµ¿¡ À־´Â ¿ÏÀü¹ÐÆó¿Í 10% ³ëÃâ¿¡¼­ »ýÀ°ÀÌ ÁÁ¾Ò´Ù. ¿ë±âÀÇ °ø±âÀ¯Åë Á¤µµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â õ°øÇüÅ´ »óºÎõ°ø 2±¸¿¡¼­ »ýÀ°ÀÌ ÁÁ°í ³»ºÎ¿¡ ½À±â°¡ ¸ÎÈ÷Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Åõ¸í ¿ë±â³»ÀÇ ÀûÁ¤ ¿ëÅä´Â ¼öÅÂ, ÇÇÆ®¸ð½º, ÇÇÆ®¸ð½º+ÆÞ¶óÀÌÆ® ±¸¿¡¼­ »ýÀ°ÀÌ ÁÁ¾ÒÀ¸³ª ¼öÅ´ °¡°ÝÀÌ ºñ½Î °æÁ¦¼ºÀÌ ¶³¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ÇÇÆ®¸ð½º³ª ÇÇÆ®¸ð½º+ÆÞ¶óÀÌÆ® »óÅä°¡ À¯¸®ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ³ª¹«À̳¢¿Í ¾î¿ï¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÁöÇÇ¿ë À̳¢·Î´Â ¼ÖÀ̳¢, ÆíÆòÅбêÅÐÀ̳¢, ±êÅÐÀ̳¢, ÅбêÅÐÀ̳¢, ¾Æ±âÃÊ·ÕÀ̳¢, ÀºÀ̳¢, °¡´ÂÅбêÅÐÀ̳¢, Ç¥ÁÖ¹ÚÀ̳¢, ÈòÅÐÀ̳¢, ²¿¸¶À̳¢ µî 10Á¾ ¸ðµÎ ÃÊÀåÀÌ 0.7~2.7 cm·Î ³ª¹«À̳¢º¸´Ù 1 cmÀÌ»ó ÀÛ¾Æ ÁöÇÇ¿ëÀ¸·Î Àû´çÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
This study was carried out to develop cultivation techniques of Climacium japonicum in transparent pot. We analyzed effect of different soil moisture content, air exposure degree, bed soil and ground cover moss on the growth of Climacium japonicum. The best humidity condition in transparent pot culture was 60~80% and a mixture of bed soil with peatmoss : perlite as 7:3 ratio was effective to growth. Two holes(each diameter is 4 mm) in the cover were also effective to the growth and control moisture in the transparent pot. The best mixture of bed soil was moss with peatmoss : pelite(7:3) in the pot culture but price of moss is expensive, the moss treatment was not practical. Total of 10 moss species were selected as ground cover plant; Hypnum erectiusculum Sull. et Lesq., Thuidium kanedae Sak., Hypnum plumaeforme Wils., Trachycystis microphylla Lindb., Bryum argenteum Hedw., Hypnum oldhamii Jaeg., Funaria hygrometrica Hedw., Leucobryum glaucum Aongstr., Polytrichum commune Hedw. and Weissia controversa Hedw. The plant height of selected moss was smaller than that of Climacium japonicum so these moss were very effective to cover the ground.
 
Ű¿öµå
Moss;Air exposure degree;Bed soil;Ground soil;Ground cover;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.23, no.4, 2010³â, pp.379-385
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201026064156456)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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