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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.19, no.1, 2006³â, pp.139-143
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È«»ï¿¢±â½ºÀÇ »ê(pH) ¹× ¿ÂµµÃ³¸®¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±â´É¼º »çÆ÷´Ñ ÇÔ·®Áõ´ë
( Increase of Functional Saponin by Acidic Treatemnt and Temperature of Red Ginseng Extract ) |
| ÀÎÁر³;À̹ü¼ö;±èÀºÁ¤;¹Ú¸íÇÑ;¾ç´öÃá; (ÁÖ)¹ÙÀÌ¿ÀÇÇ¾Æ »ý¸í°øÇבּ¸¼Ò;(ÁÖ)¹ÙÀÌ¿ÀÇÇ¾Æ »ý¸í°øÇבּ¸¼Ò;(ÁÖ)¹ÙÀÌ¿ÀÇÇ¾Æ »ý¸í°øÇבּ¸¼Ò;(ÁÖ)¹ÙÀÌ¿ÀÇÇ¾Æ »ý¸í°øÇבּ¸¼Ò;°æÈñ´ëÇб³ ÇѹæÀç·á°¡°øÇаú;
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| °í±â´É¼º È«»ï»çÆ÷´Ñ¼ººÐÀÇ ÇÔ·®À» Áõ´ë½Ã۱â À§ÇÑ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î È«»ï¿¢½º¿¡ ¿Ã³¸®, »ê(acid)ó¸®ÇÏ¿© ±× °¡´É¼ºÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. »êµµ¸¦ Á¶Á¤ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹«Ã³¸®±¸(control, pH 4.4)¿¡ $120^{circ}C$ ¿Ã³¸®ÇÑ °æ¿ì ginsenoside-$Rg_3$ÀÇ ÇÔ·®ÀÌ ¾à 2¹è Á¤µµ Áõ°¡¿´´Ù. ±¸¿¬»êÀ¸·Î pH 2.0À¸·Î Á¶Á¤ÇÏ°í ¿ÂµµÃ³¸®ÇÑ Ã³¸®±¸¿¡¼´Â 2.8¹è³ª ¸¹Àº ginsenoside-$Rg_3$ ¼ººÐÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ´Ù¸¥ À¯È¿ÇÑ »çÆ÷´ÑÀÇ ÆÄ±«°¡ µÎµå·¯Á® óÀ½ È«»ï¿¢½º¿¡ ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ø ÃÑ»çÆ÷´ÑÀÇ 65% Á¤µµ°¡ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ¾ú´Ù. $80^{circ}C$¿¡¼ 12½Ã°£ 󸮸¦ ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â pH¸¦ 2.5¿Í 2.0·Î Á¶Á¤ÇÑ Ã³¸®±¸¿¡¼´Â 11.20 mg°ú 12.50 mgÀ¸·Î È«»ï¿¢½ºÀÇ 3.3 mgº¸´Ù 3.3¹è ÀÌ»ó ginsenoside-$Rg_3$ ¼ººÐÀÌ º¯È¯µÇ¾ú´Ù. Ginsenoside-$Rb_1,;Rb_2$, Rc, Re, $Rg_1$ÀÇ ÇÔ·®ÀÌ »êµµ°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁü¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ¾ú°í È«»ï ƯÀ̼ººÐ(ginsenoside-$Rg_3,;Rh_2,;Rh_1$)ÀÇ ÇÔ·®Àº ÇöÀúÈ÷ Áõ°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¸Å½Ç¿¢½º·Î pH¸¦ 2.5·Î Á¶Á¤ÇÑ Ã³¸®±¸¿¡¼´Â 13.34 mgÀ¸·Î È«»ï¿¢½ºÀÇ 3.3 mgº¸´Ù 4¹è ÀÌ»ó º¯È¯µÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ºñ·Ï 31%Á¤µµÀÇ total saponinÀÇ °¨¼Ò°¡ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª $120^{circ}C$ÀÇ °í¿Â󸮿¡¼ ó·³ ´Ù¸¥ À¯È¿ÇÑ »çÆ÷´ÑÀÇ Å« ¼Õ½Ç ¾øÀÌ $60^{circ}C$¿¡ 12½Ã°£ ó¸®ÇÏ´Â °Í¸¸À¸·Îµµ ´Ù·®ÀÇ ginsenoside-$Rg_3$¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. |
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| To increase the contents of functional ginsenosides by conversion, especially ginsenoside-$Rg_3$ and $Rh_2$, the extracts of red ginseng were treated with high temperature and citric acid or apricot extract. When the extracts were subject to $120^{circ}C$ for 2 hours, the content of ginsenoside-$Rg_3$ was increased 2 times than in control. When the extracts were subject to $120^{circ}C$ and acidic conditions adjusted with citric acid, the ginsenoside-$Rg_3$, was detected 2.8 times, but other ginsenoside were decreased heavily to 65%. When the extract were treated with for 12 hours at $80^{circ}C$, the content of ginsenoside-$Rg_3$ was increased to 3.3 times, Also, when the red ginseng extracts were treated with apricot extract, the ginsenoside-$Rg_3$ was detected to 4 times than in control, but other ginsenoside were decreased lightly to 35%, not same as at the $120^{circ}C$ treatment. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Acid;Functional saponin;Ginsenoside-$Rg_3$;Red ginseng;Temperature; |
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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.19, no.1, 2006³â, pp.139-143
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200617033412898)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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