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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.9, no.3, 1996³â, pp.211-217
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äÃë½Ã±â ¹× ǰÁ¾¿¡ µû¸¥ ±¸±â¼øÀÇ Áö¹æ»ê°ú ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÁ¶¼º
( Fatty Acid and Amino Acid Compostions of Gugiseun (Lycuim chinense Miller) Depending on Variety and Harvest Time ) |
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| ±¸±âÀÚ ³ª¹«Àç¹è½Ã ºÎ»ê¹°·Î ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â ±¸±â¼øÀ» °¡°ø½Äǰ ¼ÒÀç·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊ ÀڷḦ ¾ò±âÀ§ÇØ Ç°Á¾°ú äÃë½Ã±â¿¡ µû¸¥ Áö¹æ»ê°ú ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê Á¶¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. 1. ±¸±â¼øÀÇ ÀϹݼººÐÀ» ǰÁ¾°ú äÃë½Ã±â¿¡ µû¶ó ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú Á¶ÁöÁú, Á¶´Ü¹éÁú, ÃÑ´ç ÇÔ·®Àº û¾ç Àç·¡Á¾ÀÌ ³ô°Ô ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú°í, Á¶´Ü¹éÁú, ÃÑ´çȯ¿ø´çÀº 6¿ù20ÀÏ¿¡ °¡Àå ³ô°Ô ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾ú´Ù. 2. ¹«±â¼ººÐ ÇÔ·®Àº û¾çÀç·¡Á¾ÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ǰÁ¾¿¡ ºñÇØ $P_2O_5$, $K_2O$, CaO, MgO, Cu, Mn ÇÔ·®ÀÌ ³ô°Ô ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, äÃë½Ã±âº°·Î´Â 5¿ù10ÀÏ Ã¼ÃëÇÑ ±¸±â¼ø¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾ú´Ù. 3. ÇʼöÁö¹æ»êÀÎ linoleic acid¿Í linolenic acid´Â ÃÑ Áö¹æ»êÀÇ 50%Á¤µµ¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ǰÁ¾¿¡ µû¸¥ Áö¹æ»ê ÇÔ·®ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø¾ú°í, ½Ã±âº°·Î´Â 5¿ù10ÀÏ¿¡ äÃëÇÑ ±¸±â¼ø¿¡¼ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ÇÔ·®À» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. 4. ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀº 19Á¾ÀÌ ºÐ¸®µÇ¾ú°í, ±× Áß glutamic acid´Â $10.05%sim10.94%$·Î °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ÇÔÀ¯ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, aspartic acid, glycine, alanine, leucine ¹× lysine¼øÀ¸·Î ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÁß¿¡¼ serine, arginine, methionine, eystine-2, isoleucineÀº äÃë½Ã±â°¡ ´Ê¾îÁú¼ö·Ï, glutamic acid, tryptophaneÀº äÃë½Ã±â°¡ ºü¸¦¼ö·Ï ÇÔ·®ÀÌ ³ô¾Æ °Ç°½ÄǰÀ¸·ÎÀÇ °³¹ß°¡´É¼ºÀÌ È®ÀεǾú´Ù. |
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| As a part of studies on the development of a Gugisuen(Lycium chinense M.), which is one of the unutilization of waste resources, we investigated the composition of fatty acid and amino acid according as picking period and varieties of Gugisuen. The chemical components of Gugisuen were as follows : 1. Proximate composition of Gugisuen were Cheongyang native had the highest contents of crude lipid, crude protein, total sugar, and the contents of crude protein, total sugar, and reducing sugar was the highest picked on June 20. 2. The contents of $P_2O_5$, $K_2O$, CaO, MgO, Cu, and Mn were higher in Cheongyang native than that of other varieties. And mineral contents of Gugisuen picked on May 10 were the highest. 3. The major fatty acids were linoleic, linolenic acids, and these unsaturated fatty acids composed about 50% of total fatty acids. Fatty acid compositions between each varieties were not significant, and those components were the highest in Gugisuen picked on May 10. 4. Eighteen amino acids were identified from Gugisuen, glutamic acid, the highest content was $10.05sim10.94%$ and these contents increased in the order to aspartic acid > glycine > alanine > leucine > lysine. The contents of serine, arginine, methionine, cystine-2 and isoleucine were higher in late harvest time and glutamic acid and tryptophane were higher in early harvest time. |
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| Gugisuen(Lycium chincnse M.);harvest time;variety;fatty acid;amino acid; |
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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.9, no.3, 1996³â, pp.211-217
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199611920278396)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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