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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.24, no.2, 2011³â, pp.243-252
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ÇѾàÅÁÁ¦Â±â ¹ßÈ¿Åðºñ 󸮿¡ µû¸¥ º¹ºÐÀÚ°ú½ÇÀÇ »ý¸®È°¼º
( Effect of Composts Fermented with Korean Medicinal Herb Wastes on Physiological Activity of Rubus coreanus Miquel (Bokbunja) ) |
| ±è¼ºÁ¶;±èÀ翵;¹é½ÂÈ; ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ½Äǰ.ȯ°æÇаú;¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ½Äǰ.ȯ°æÇаú;ÃæºÏµµ¸³´ëÇб³ ¹ÙÀÌ¿À½Äǰ»ý¸í°úÇаú;
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| º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÇѾàÅÁÁ¦ Â±â¸¦ ģȯ°æ ÅðºñÀÚ¿øÀ¸·Î¼ ÀçȰ¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¹ßÈ¿°úÁ¤À» °ÅÄ£ Åðºñ(MHWC: medicinal herb waste compost)¿Í °èºÐÅðºñ(PMC: poultry manure compost) ¹× À̸¦ È¥ÇÕÇÑ Åðºñ(MHWC+PMC, 1:1)¸¦ ½ÄÀç 2³â»ý º¹ºÐÀÚ Æ÷Àå¿¡ ¹«Ã³¸®(0), 20, 40 Mg/ha·Î ó¸®ÇÏ¿© ²ÉÀÌ Ã¹ °³ÈÇÑ ½Ã±â¸¦ ±âÁ¡À¸·Î 15, 20, 25 DAF(day after flowering)¸¦ ¼öÈ®½Ã±â·Î ÇÏ¿© ¼öÈ®ÇÑ º¹ºÐÀÚ °ú½ÇÀÇ »ý¸®È°¼ºÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© ºñ±³ÇÑ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. º¹ºÐÀÚÀÇ ÃÑ Æä³î¼º ÈÇÕ¹° ÇÔ·®Àº 15 DAF °ú½Ç¿¡¼¿Í´Â ´Þ¸® 20, 25 DAF °ú½Ç¿¡¼ À¯ÀǼº ÀÖ´Â Áõ°¡¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù(p<0.05). ¼öÈ®½Ã±âº°·Î´Â 25>20>15 DAF ¼øÀ̾ú°í, ±× ÇÔ·®Àº 40 MHWC Mg/ha°¡ °¡Àå ³ô¾Ò´Ù. Flavonoid ÇÔ·®º¯È´Â ÃÑ Æä³î¼º ÈÇÕ¹° ÇÔ·®º¯È¿Í À¯»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀüÀÚ°ø¿©È¿°ú´Â 15, 20 DAF °ú½Ç¿¡¼´Â Â÷À̰¡ ¾ø¾úÁö¸¸, 25 DAF °ú½Ç¿¡¼´Â ³·Àº È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ¾ÆÁú»ê¿° ¼Ò°ÅÈ¿°ú´Â pH 1.2>4.2>6.0 ¼øÀ¸·Î pH ÀÇÁ¸ÀûÀÎ °æÇâÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç 15, 20 DAF °ú½Çº¸´Ù 25 DAF °ú½ÇÀÌ ÀúÇϵǾú´Ù. Tyrosinase ÀúÇØÈ¿°ú´Â MHWC 󸮱¸°¡ °¡Àå ¿ì¼öÇϰí 󸮷®¿¡ µû¶ó ÀúÇØÈ¿°ú°¡ Áõ°¡µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç 15, 20 DAF °ú½ÇÀº 25 DAF °ú½Çº¸´Ù ³·Àº È¿°ú¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. Xanthine oxidase ÀúÇØÈ°¼ºÀº 25 DAF °ú½ÇÀÇ MHWC 󸮱¸¿¡¼ °¡Àå ³ô¾Ò°í, PMC ¹× MHWC+PMC󸮱¸¿Í UC¿ÍÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ÀÎÁ¤Çϱ⠾î·Á¿ü´Ù. ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°ú¿¡¼ MHWC 󸮿¡ µû¸¥ º¹ºÐÀÚ °ú½ÇÀÇ »ý¸®È°¼ºÀÌ Áõ°¡°æÇâÀ» º¸¿© ģȯ°æÅðºñÀÚ¿øÀ¸·Î¼ °¡Ä¡°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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| Fermented compost made from medicinal herb wastes (MHWC) as an environment-friendly manure resource was applied to determine physiological activities of Rubus coreanus Miquel (Bokbunja). MHWC, poultry manure compost (PMC), and MHWC+PMC (1:1, w/w) were applied to 2 year-old Bokbunja plant at levels of 0, 20, 40 Mg/ha, respectively. Physiological activities of Bokbunja were investigated at 15, 20 and 25 days after flowering (DAF). Content of total phenolics in fruit was high in order of 25 > 20 > 15 DAF, showing highest value in fruit treated with MHWC at 40 Mg/ha. The flavonoid level showed same pattern to total phenolics. Electron donation abilities at fruits at 15 and 20 DAF were higher than at 25 DAF. Nitrite scavenging ability (NSA) was increased on in order of pH 1.2 > 4.2 > 6.0. NSA in fruit at 15 and 20 DAF was higher than at 25 DAF. Tyrosinase inhibition ability at fruits treated with MHWC showed the highest value among all composts. Xanthine oxidase inhibition ability in fruit treated with MHWC at 25 DAF was the highest. In conclusion, physiological activities of Rubus coreanus Miquel (Bokbunja) were improved in MHWC group. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Rubus coreanus Miquel (Bokbunja);Medicinal herb waste compost;Poultry manure compost;Physiological activities; |
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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.24, no.2, 2011³â, pp.243-252
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201118860407181)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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