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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.24, no.4, 2011³â, pp.461-471
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ÀºÇà(Ginkgo biloba L.)ÀÇ ÀÙ À¯·¡ Ķ·¯½ºÀÇ Ç×»êÈ´É·Â ¹× Ç÷κ¸³î ¹è´çü °ËÁ¤
( Antioxidative Activity and Flavonol Glycosides Analysis in Callus Derived from Leaf Tissue of Ginkgo biloba L. ) |
| ±èÁ¤¼÷;¹ÚÇýÁ¤;¹ÚÇö¿ë; Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ »ý¹°Çаú;Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ »ý¹°Çаú;Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÚ¿¬°úÇдëÇÐ »ý¹°Çаú;
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| º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â Á¶Á÷¹è¾çÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀºÇ೪¹« ÀÙÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Ä¶·¯½º¸¦ À¯µµÇÏ¿´°í, ÃÖ´ë »ýÀå·®°ú Ç×»êÈ´ÉÀÌ ¿ì¼öÇÑ ¹è¾çÁ¶°ÇÀ» È®¸³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Áï, ÀºÇàÀÙÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Á¶Á÷¹è¾çÇÑ °á°ú ¾Ï°ú ±¤Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ ¸ðµÎ NAA ÷°¡ Á¶°ÇÀÌ 2,4-D ÷°¡ Á¶°Ç¿¡ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ¾çÈ£ÇÑ Ä¶·¯½º »ýÀåÀ» ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù. °¡Àå ¿ì¼öÇÑ Ä¶·¯½º »ýÀåÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½ ¹è¾çÁ¶°ÇÀº ±¤Á¶°ÇÀÇ 10 ${mu}M$ NAA¿Í 5 ${mu}M$ kinetinÀÇ Á¶ÇÕ Ã³¸®½Ã¿´´Ù. µû¶ó¼ Çöʹè¾ç¿¡¼ Ķ·¯½ºÀÇ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ À¯Áö¸¦ À§ÇÑ È¿°úÀûÀÎ »ýÀåÁ¶ÀýÁ¦´Â 10 ${mu}M$ NAA/0.5 ${mu}M$ BA, 10 ${mu}M$ NAA/0.5 ${mu}M$ kinetinÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀºÇàÀÙ À¯·¡ Ķ·¯½º ÃßÃâ¹°ÀÇ Ç×»êÈ´ÉÀº ±¤Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ 10 ${mu}M$ NAA°¡ ó¸®µÈ ±âº» MS¹èÁö¿¡ Ķ·¯½º¸¦ ÇöŹ ¹è¾çÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ °¡Àå ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. HPLC¸¦ ÅëÇÑ flavonol glycosides¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú 10 ${mu}M$ NAA°¡ ó¸®µÈ Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ ÇöŹ ¹è¾çµÈ ³ì»ö Ķ·¯½º¿¡¼ quercetin dehydrate¿Í keamperolÀÌ °¢°¢ 0.556, 0.157 ${mu}g$/20 ${mu}l$ °ËÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÙ ÃßÃâ¹°¿¡ ºñÇØ Ç¥Àû¹°ÁúÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ºÒ¼ø¹°ÀÌ Àû¾î Ç¥Àû¹°ÁúÀÇ ¼ø¼ö»ý»êÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëµÇ¸ç, ƯÈ÷ keamperolÀÇ °æ¿ì ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¿¬±¸º¸°í¿¡ ºñÇØ ¾à 7¹è ³ôÀº ÇÔ·®ÀÌ °ËÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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| This study was carried out to establish an in vitro culture method of callus having a high antioxidant activity from Ginkgo biloba L. Leaf explants were cultured on Murashige and Skoog's medium supplemented with various growth regulators. The explants were incubated in the dark or 3,000 lux cool-white light. Methanol extracts from incubated callus were evaluated for scavenging activity of the free radicals using DPPH. The best callus growth rate was achieved in MS medium combined with 10 ${mu}M$ NAA and 5 ${mu}M$ kinetin in the light condition. Total antioxidant activity of cell aggregates in suspension culture [MS medium supplemented with 10 ${mu}M$ NAA in the light] was up to 80% of ascorbic acid. By means of HPLC analysis, quantification of the quercetin dehydrate and keamperol profiles from suspension callus was compared. Contents of quercetin dehydrate and keamperol from leaf extracts were 0.07 and 2.24 ${mu}g/20{mu}l$, and those from callus 0.56 and 0.18 ${mu}g/20{mu}l$, respectively. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Ginkgo biloba L.;Callus;Plant tissue culture;DPPH(1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl);Antioxidant activity; |
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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.24, no.4, 2011³â, pp.461-471
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201125136122672)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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