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Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ / v.24, no.5, 2011³â, pp.599-603
±¹³»¿¡¼­ °³¹ßµÈ Âü´Ù·¡ ½ÅǰÁ¾ÀÇ °ú½Ç¹«¸§º´ ¹ß»ý·ü°ú º´¿ø±Õ °ËÃâ ºóµµ
( Incidence Rates of Postharvest Fruit Rots and Detection Rates of Their Pathogens on New Kiwifruit Cultivars Bred in Korea )
±Ç½Å¿µ;±è°æÈñ;°í¿µÁø;ÀÌ¿µ¼±;¼Õ»êÈ£;±è¼ºÃ¶;Á¤À缺; ¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ »ý¹°Çаú;¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ ½Ä¹°ÀÇÇаú;¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ ½Ä¹°ÀÇÇаú;¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ »ý¹°Çаú;¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ »ý¹°Çаú;±¹¸³¿ø¿¹Æ¯ÀÛ¿ø ¿Â³­È­´ëÀÀ³ó¾÷¿¬±¸¼¾ÅÍ;¼øÃµ´ëÇб³ »ý¹°Çаú;
 
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Âü´Ù·¡ ǰÁ¾ 'ÇìÀÌ¿öµå'¿Í ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ À°¼ºµÈ ǰÁ¾ÀÎ 'ÇѶó°ñµå', 'Á¦½Ã°ñµå', 'Á¦½Ã½ºÀ§Æ®'¸¦ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ Àç¹èÇÑ ÈÄ Èļ÷ °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ú½Ç¹«¸§º´ÀÇ ¹ßº´·üÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹ßº´·üÀº ǰÁ¾¿¡ µû¶ó Å« Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ǰÁ¾º° ¹ßº´·üÀº 'ÇìÀÌ¿öµå' 74.8%, 'ÇѶó°ñµå' 65.3%, 'Á¦½Ã½ºÀ§Æ®' 57.1%, 'Á¦½Ã°ñµå' 16.2% ¼øÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÈ ǰÁ¾ Áß 'Á¦½Ã°ñµå'°¡ °ú½Ç¹«¸§º´¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×¼ºÀÌ °¡Àå ÄÇ´Ù. º´¹Ý ºÎÀ§¿¡¼­ 218°³ ±ÕÁÖ¸¦ ºÐ¸®ÇÏ¿© µ¿Á¤ÇÑ °á°ú °ú½Ç¹«¸§º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´¿ø±ÕÀº Botryspheria dothidea, Diaphorthe actinidiae, Botrytis cinereaÀÇ ¼¼ Á¾·ù·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. °¢ º´¿ø±ÕÀÇ °ËÃâ·üÀº °¢°¢ 95.4%, 4.6%, 2.3%·Î B. dothidea°¡ °ú½Ç¹«¸§º´ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä º´¿ø±ÕÀ̾ú´Ù.
The incidence rates of postharvest fruit rots of four kiwifruit cultivars which were cultivated under rain-proof tunnel house at a same orchard were examined. Among them, 'Halla-Gold', 'Jecy-Gold' and 'Jecy-Sweet' were new cultivars bred in Korea. The disease incidence was varied with cultivars; 74.8%, 65.3%, 57.1% and 16.2% for 'Hayward', 'Halla-Gold', 'Jecy-Sweet' and 'Jecy-Gold' cultivars, respectively. Two hundred and eighteen isolates were obtained from diseased fruits and identified by mycological and molecular biological methods. Three fungi, Botryspheria dothidea, Diaphorthe actinidiae and Botrytis cinerea, were identified as pathogens of the postharvest fruit rots with detection rates of 95.4%, 4.6% and 2.3%, respectively.
 
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Kiwifruit;Postharvest fruit rot;Botryspheria dothidea;
 
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸÁö / v.24, no.5, 2011³â, pp.599-603
Çѱ¹ÀÚ¿ø½Ä¹°ÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1226-3591
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201130856167977)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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