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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ / v.22, no.1, 2008³â, pp.57-64
Àܵð¿îµ¿Àå ÈÑ¼Õ ÇöȲ°ú Ç®À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ µµ½Ã Çб³ ¿îµ¿Àå ÁÖº¯ÀÇ ³ìÈ­ °¡´É¼º
( An Investigation of Natural Lawn Condition on School Grounds and the Possibility of Revegetation on It's Surroundings )
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´ëÀü±¤¿ª½Ã ¼ÒÀç 71°³ ÃÊ Áß °íµîÇб³¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î õ¿¬ Àܵð ¿îµ¿Àå Á¶¼º ÈÄ ÈÑ¼Õ Á¤µµ¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. 2002³âºÎÅÍ 2004³â¿¡ °ÉÃÄ Á¶¼ºµÇ¾ú´ø 71°³±³ÀÇ Ãµ¿¬ Àܵð ¿îµ¿ÀåÀº Á¶¼º 1³â ÈÄ ÃʵîÇб³ 51%, ÁßÇб³ 76%, °íµîÇб³ 42%ÀÇ ÈѼշüÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. 2008³â ÇöÀç õ¿¬ Àܵð ¿îµ¿ÀåÀÌ ºñ±³Àû ¾çÈ£ÇÏ°Ô À¯ÁöµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â Çб³ ¼ö´Â 6°³±³·Î ÁÙ¾îµé¾ú´Ù. õ¿¬ Àܵð ¿îµ¿Àå »óŰ¡ ºñ±³Àû ¾çÈ£ÇÑ 6°³ Çб³´Â 2007³â »õ·Î Àܵð ¿îµ¿ÀåÀ» Á¶¼ºÇÑ 2°³ Çб³¿Í Ư¼öÇб³ 1°³±³, ±×¸®°í ÃʵîÇб³ 1°³±³¿Í ÁßÇб³¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ¿îµ¿Àå ÀÌ¿ë·üÀÌ ºñ±³Àû ³·Àº ¿©ÀÚ°íµîÇб³ÀÌ¸ç ±× ¿Ü´Â Àܵ𠺸ȣ¸¦ À§Çؼ­ ÀÌ¿ëÀ» ¾ö°ÝÈ÷ Á¦ÇÑÇϰí ÀÖ´Â 2°³ °íµîÇб³ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í µµ½ÉÇü Çб³ 2°³±³¿Í »êÁöÇü Çб³ 3°³±³ÀÇ ¿îµ¿Àå ÁÖº¯¿¡ ÀÚ¶ó°íÀÖ´Â Ãʺ»½Ä¹°À» Á¶»çÇÑ °á°ú Á¶»ç ´ë»ó 5°÷ ¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ ÃÑ 33°ú 101Á¾ÀÌ ÀÚ¶ó°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÔÁö¿¡ µû¸¥ Á¶»ç °á°ú »êÁöÇü Çб³´Â 30¿©Á¾¿¡¼­ 45Á¾ÀÌ ÀÚ¶ó°í ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÆÄÆ®°¡ ¹ÐÁýµÈ µµ½ÉÇü Çб³ÀÇ ÃÊÁ¾ ¼ö´Â 20¿©Á¾¿¡ ºÒ°ú ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ Áß ±¹È­°ú ½Ä¹°ÀÌ 20Á¾À¸·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò°í, º­°ú ½Ä¹°ÀÌ 17Á¾, ¸¶µðÇ®°ú¿Í Äá°ú ½Ä¹°ÀÌ °¢°¢ 7Á¾, ¼®Á×°ú ½Ä¹°ÀÌ 6Á¾, °ÜÀÚ°ú ½Ä¹°ÀÌ 5Á¾, »çÃʰú ½Ä¹°ÀÌ 4Á¾¼øÀ¸·Î ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. Á¶»ç ´ë»ó 5°÷¿¡¼­ ¸ðµÎ ¹ß°ßµÈ Á¾Àº ¾¦, ´ßÀÇ ÀåÇ®, ¼è¶ß±â¿´°í, 4°÷¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ß µÈ Á¾Àº ¸Þ²ÉÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. 3°÷¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÈ °ÍÀº °³¸ÁÃÊ, ¸ÁÃÊ, °íµé»©±â, ¾¸¹Ù±Í, ¸í¾ÆÁÖ, ¼è¹«¸­, Áú°æÀ̰¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÃßÈÄ ÃâÇö ÃÊÁ¾µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀΠȰ¿ë ¹æ¾È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶»ç°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù.
This study was carried out to investigate the deterioration rate and conditions of natural lawn play grounds from 71 schools in Daejeon metropolitan city. Also, we investigated the grasses and wild flowers of 33 families and 101 species on five additional school grounds. One year after planting in 71 schools from 2002 to 2004, we found out that the school lawn grounds coverage were deteriorated up to 51% in elementary schools, 76% in middle schools, and 42% in high schools. There are 45 species on the two school grounds located in mountain areas, 20 species on the three grounds located in downtown areas. There are 20 species in Compositae family, 17 species in Gramineae, 7 species in Polygonaceae, and 7 species in Leguminosae, 6 species in Caryophyllaceae, five species in Cruciferae, and 4 species in Cyperaceae.
 
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õ¿¬ Àܵð;Ç®;ÃÊÁ¾;Çб³ ¿îµ¿Àå;natural lawn;wildflower;grass;school ground;
 
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸÁö / v.22, no.1, 2008³â, pp.57-64
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3253
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200828837396953)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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