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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ / v.12, no.4, 1998³â, pp.211-220
Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2(IV), Trichoderma harzianum and Chaetomium cochliodesÀÇ »ýÀ°»ý¸®¿Í ÀÌµé ¹Ì»ý¹°µéÀÇ Çѱ¹Àܵð ´ëÃëÃþ °ü·Ã ź¼Ò¿ø À̿뵵 Á¶»ç
( Physiology of Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2(IV), Trichoderma harzianum, and Chaetomium cochliodes, and their Utilization of Thatch-related Carbohydrate in Zoysia japonica )
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Cellulose-degrading fungi were idenfied as Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2(IV), T. harzianum and C. cochliodes. Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2(IV) grows better in the acidified media of pH 4 and 5 than pH 6 and 7. Mycelial growth of T. harzianum and C. cochliodes was also higher in pH 4 and 5 than in pH 6 and 7. In order to relate the above findings to nutrient utilization, mycelial growth of R. solani AG2-2(IV) are evaluated with various carbon sources. R. solani AG2-2(IV) grows well in the order of mannose, cellobiose, glucose, xylose and arabinose. However, mycelial dry weights of T. harzianum were 98.7, 78.0, 72.3, 43.7 and 32.3mg in glucose, mannose, cellobiose, xylose, and arabinose, respectively. Mycelial dry weight of C. cochilodes was 118, 65, 57, 49, and 16mg in mannose, cellobiose, xylose, glucose, and arabinose, respectively. Result of cellulase assay of R. solani AG2-2(IV) and soil fungi was reffered as, R. solani AG2-2(IV) produced more cellulase on CMC substrate than on CEL and secretes more enzyme in floated condition than in water-immersed condition. T. harzianum secreted less amount of cellulase than R. solani AG2-2 and C. cochliodes. T. harzianum produced no enzyme on CEL under water-immersed condition. C. cochliodes produced similar amounts of cellulase on either CMC or CEL under both water-immersed and floated condition.
 
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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸÁö / v.12, no.4, 1998³â, pp.211-220
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3253
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199811920649893)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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