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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ / v.15, no.2, 2001³â, pp.39-50
Çѱ¹Àܵð(Zoysia spp.)ÀÇ Á¾ÀÚ ¹× ¿µ¾çü¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ carpet Àܵð »ý»ê
( Production of Carpet Sod Using Seed and Runner of Zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) )
ÃÖÁؼö;¾ç±Ù¸ð;±èµ¿¼·; ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ »ý¸íÀÚ¿ø°úÇкÎ;´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ »ý¸íÀÚ¿ø°úÇкÎ;´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ »ý¸íÀÚ¿ø°úÇкÎ;
 
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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÀÇ Á¾ÀÚ ¹× ¿µ¾çü¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ carpet Àܵð »ý»êü°è È®¸³Àº Çѱ¹ÀܵðÀÇ °í¼º È¿À²°ú ÀÌ¿ë Áõ´ë¸¦ ³ôÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À¯¿ëÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ µ¡ÆÄÁ¾ ±â¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Çѱ¹Àܵð·ùÀÇ carpet Àܵ𸦠»ý»êÇÏ´Â °Íµµ È¿À²ÀûÀÎ carpet Àܵð »ý»ê ¹× Ǫ¸¥ ±â°£ ¿¬ÀåÀÇ °¡´É¼ºÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù. Z. japonica cv. Zenith Á¾ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ carpet Àܵ𸦠»ý»ê½Ã 6g/$m^2$ ÆÄÁ¾½Ã °¡Àå È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǾúÀ¸¸ç, ¿µ¾çü¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì´Â ÃÊÁ¾¿¡ µû¶ó ÇǺ¹·ü¿¡ Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. »ç¿ëÇÑ ÃÊÁ¾ Áß Áß¿± Z. japonica°¡ ¿ì¼öÇÑ ÇǺ¹·üÀ» º¸¿´À¸¸ç, ¿µ¾çü »ç¿ë·®¿¡ À־´Â 2.5L/$m^2$À» »ç¿ëÇϰí, ¿µ¾çüÀÇ ±æÀÌ´Â 3~4¸¶µð¾¿ Àß¶ó¼­ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¶§ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. µ¡ÆÄÁ¾¿ë ÇÑÁöÇü Àܵð·Î´Â ¹ß¾Æ¼Óµµ°¡ ºü¸¥ ÆÛ·¹´Ï¾Ë¶óÀ̱׶󽺰¡ È¿°úÀûÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ÀûÀýÇÑ µ¡ÆÄÁ¾ ½Ã±â´Â 9¿ù Áß¼øÀÌ È¿°úÀûÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. µ¡ÆÄÁ¾À» ÅëÇØ carpet ÀܵðÀÇ »ý»ê±â°£À» ´ÜÃàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ǫ¸¥ ±â°£À» ¿¬ÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ³ª, Á¶¼º ÈÄ °í°ü¸® µîÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ÇØ°áÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
This research was designed to develop the rapid propagation technology of zoysiagrass using carpet production and to provide turf-growing farmers with efficient cultivation methods thor carpet production. Turfgrass cultivar tested in cadet production by seeding was Z. japonica cv. Zenith. Since the surface coverage rate reached to 85% in 2 months after seeding at the rate 6g/$m^2$ in the early part of July, carpet production using ¡®Zenith¡¯seeds would be possible to produce within within the same year. Thrfgrasses tested in carpet production by vegetative propagation were Z. japonica, medium type Z. matrella, fine type Z. matrella, and medium type Z. japonica. Planting rates of vegetative parts (sprigs) were 1.2L/$m^2$, 2.4L/$m^2$, 2.5L/$m^2$, and 5L/$m^2$. Two different sizes of sprig were used; 1~2 nodes and 3~4 nodes. Surface coverage rate was 90% in one year after planting at the rate of 2.5L sprigs of medium type Z. japonica. Therefore, the use of sprigs with 3~4 nodes at the planting rate of 2.5L would be suitable for the carpet prodcution. Three months old zoysiagrass carpet (Zenith) was overseeded with Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, and tall fescue at two different overseeding rate. Surface coverage rate was the highest (80%) at the plot overseeded with perennial ryegrass that showed the earliest germination. Suitable overseeding species for the rapid sod formation at the early stage of establishment were tall fescue and perennial ryegrass and desirable overseeding time was from early to middle of September.
 
Ű¿öµå
turfgrass;zoysiagrass;carpet sod;seed;sprigging;overseeding;
 
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸÁö / v.15, no.2, 2001³â, pp.39-50
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3253
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200111920935929)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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