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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ / v.16, no.1, 2002³â, pp.19-30
Rubber chipÀÇ °æ±âÀå Áö¹Ý ¹°¸®¼º °³¼±°ú Àܵð »ýÀ°¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â È¿°ú
( Effects of Rubber Chips from Used Tires on Spots Turf Ground as Soil Conditioner )
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°æÁ÷µÈ Áö¹ÝÀÇ ¹°¸®¼º °³¼±Àç·Î¼­ rubber chipÀÇ Åä¾ç ³» È¥ÇÕ ¶Ç´Â ¹èÅä´Â ÀܵðÀÇ »ýÀ°°ú Áö¹ÝÀÇ ÀÌ¡¤È­Çмº ¹× Áß±Ý¼Ó ÃßÃâ ½ÇÇèÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. Rubber chipÀÇ Åä¾ç ³» È¥ÇÕÀº Áö¸éÀÇ ¿Âµµ »ó½ÂÈ¿°ú¸¦ °¡Á®¿ÔÀ¸¸ç ÀÌ´Â °Ü¿ïöÀÇ µ¿ÇعæÁö ¹× ¸Í¾ÆÃâÇö±â¸¦ ¾Õ´ç±æ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª º¹»ç¿­ÀÌ ³ôÀº ¿©¸§¿¡´Â rubber chip¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ç¥¸é, ÁöÁß ¿ÂµµÀÇ »ó½ÂÀ¸·Î ÀܵðÀÇ ÇÇÇØ°¡ ¿ì·ÁµÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Åä¾ç ³»¿¡ rubber chipÀÇ È¥ÇÕÇÔ·®(rubber chip 20%, 40%)ÀÌ ¸¹À»¼ö·Ï ÀܵðÀÇ ¹ß¾Æ¿Í »ýÀ° ¹× ÇǺ¹¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ³¢ÃÆ´Ù. RubberchipÀÇ Åä¾çÈ¥ÇÕÀº Áö¹ÝÀÇ ÀÌ¡¤È­Çмº º¯È­¿¡ Å©°Ô ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸¸ç Áß±Ý¼Ó ÃßÃâ½ÇÇè¿¡¼­µµ Â÷À̸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¾Ê¾Æ Åä¾çȯ°æ ¿À¿°ÀÌ ¾øÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù. Rubber chipÀ» ¹èÅä¿ë Àç·á·Î¼­ »ç¿ëÇßÀ» °æ¿ì, °æÁ÷µÈ Åä¾ç±¸Á¶¸¦ °³¼±½ÃÄÑ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Åë±âÀÛ¾÷ ÈÄ rubber chipÀÇ ¹èÅä´Â Áö¹ÝÀÇ Ç¥¸éź¼ºÀ» ÇöÀúÈ÷ ¿ÏÈ­½ÃÄ×´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÇöÀç ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ º¸¼öÁßÀÌ °Å³ª °Ç¼³ÁßÀÎ ¿¬½À±¸Àå, º¸Á¶±¸Àå¿¡ ÀçȰ¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ ÆóŸÀ̾î rubber chipÀ» Áö¹Ý ´ä¾Ð °³¼±¿ë, ¹èÅä¿ë Àç·á·Î¼­ »ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù.
This study was conducted to investigated the effects of rubber chips from used tires on sports turf ground as soil conditioner to improve soil physical properties. The release of heavy metal ions was detected to check the soil contamination by incorporation of recycled rubber chips with topsoil. The effects of the chips were also evaluated as topdressing material to improve surface resilience. The rate of rubber chips showed a positive relationship with soil temperature increasement. Incorporation of rubber chips increased soil temperature on surface at 2.5 cm-depth. The rates of rubber chip showed a negative relationship with ground cover rate of turfgrass in early growth season. However, after 20 weeks, treatment of 10% rubber chips at 2.5 cm-depth showed a prominent cover rate of 70% which was not significantly different with untreated control. Incorporation of rubber chips within topsoil seemed to reduce soil compaction, but the effects was not prominent on physical properties. Rubber chips did not affect chemical properties and heavy metal contamination to soil environment. Rubber chips improved resilience of the compacted ground surface as topdressing material, this effect was prominent when aerification practise was preceded.
 
Ű¿öµå
turfgrass;sports turf;rubber chips;topdressing;aerification;resilience;
 
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸÁö / v.16, no.1, 2002³â, pp.19-30
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3253
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200211921478137)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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