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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ / v.20, no.2, 2006³â, pp.237-251
Çѱ¹ÀÇ Àܵð »ý»ê ÇöȲ
( Sod Production in South Korea )
ÃÖÁؼö;¾ç±Ù¸ð; ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ »ý¸íÀÚ¿ø°úÇкÎ;´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ »ý¸íÀÚ¿ø°úÇкÎ;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ±¹³» Àܵð»ý»ê ÇöȲ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¹®Á¶»ç °á°ú·Î Àç¹è¸éÀû, Àç¹èÃÊÁ¾, °æ¿µ³ó°¡ ÇöȲ,ÀܵðÀ¯Åë ÇöȲ µîÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼³¹® Á¶»ç ±â°£Àº 2006³â 4¿ùºÎÅÍ 10¿ù±îÁöÀ̸ç, °¢½Ãµµº°·Î ÀܵðÀç¹è¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ Çϰí ÀÖ´Â °÷À» ¹æ¹®ÇÏ¿© 15°³ Ç׸ñÀ» ¼³¹®Á¶»ç ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Àç¹è¸éÀûÀº ¼³¹®Á¶»ç¿Í Áö¿ª Àç¹è³ó¹ÎÀÇ ÃßÁ¤Ä¡, ±×¸®°í ¹æ¹®¿¡¼­ Á¦¿ÜµÈ Áö¿ªÀº 2006³â »ê¸²Ã»Á¶»ç ÀڷḦ Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© °áÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±âŸ Á¶»çÇ׸ñÀº Ç׸ñº° ÀÀ´ä Àοø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹éºÐÀ²·Î ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. Á¶»ç°á°ú ±¹³» ÃÑ Àܵð Àç¹è¸éÀûÀº 2,947ha·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Áö¿ªº°·Î´Â Àü³² 1,417ha(48%), ÀüºÏ 442ha(14.9%), °æ±â 344ha(11.6%), °æ³² 248ha(8.4%), Ãæ³² 240ha(8.1%) ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Àܵð ÁÖ »ý»ê´ÜÁö´Â À强±º, ÇÔÆò±º, ¿µ±¤±º, °íⱺ, »çõ½Ã, ÀÍ»ê½Ã, ¿©ÁÖ½Ã, ¿¬Ãµ±º µîÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. °æ¿µÁÖ ³ªÀÌ´Â 51¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÌ 72.4%·Î ³ë·ÉÈ­µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, Àç¹è°æ·ÂÀº 10³â ÀÌ»óÀÌ 84.4%·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù Àü¹®°æ¿µÀÇ ÇüŸ¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ÀܵðÀç¹è ÃÊÁ¾Àº ÁßÁö°èÅëÀÇ µéÀܵ𰡠55.5%, ÀÏ¹Ý µéÀܵ𰡠37.4%·Î ³ôÀº ºñÀ²À» Â÷ÁöÇßÀ¸¸ç, ÄËÅÍŰºí·ç±×·¡½º°¡ 3.8%, Çѱ¹Àܵð ½ÅǰÁ¾ÀÌ 0.1% µîÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀܵðÀÇ ÃâÇÏ ±Ô°ÝÀº ´Ù¾çÇßÀ¸¸ç $18{ imes}18cm$ ±Ô°ÝÀ¸·Î ÃâÇÏÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ 43.6%·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. ÃâÇÏÇüÅ´ À§Å¹ÆÇ¸Å°¡ 40.5%·Î ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Àü³²Áö¿ªÀÇ »ý»ê´Ü°¡´Â $2,160{sim}2,730$¿ø$/m^2$ À̾ú´Ù.
This study was carried out to provide data on current sod production in South Korea. Fifteen items were surveyed including production acreage, species and cultivars, experience on farming, production cost and the others during April to October in 2006. To estimate production acreage, 73 turfgrass growers were interviewed. Estimated acreage for turfgrass production was 2,947 ha. Acreages by province were 1,417 ha in Jeollanam-do(48%), 442 ha in Jeollabuk-do(14.9%), 344 ha in Gyeonggi-do(11.6%), 248 ha in Gyeongsangnam-do(8.4%), and 240 ha in Chungcheongnam-do(8.1%), respectively. The major sod producing regions were Jangseong-gun, Hampyeong-gun, Yeonggwang-gun, Gochang-gun, Sacheon city, Iksan city, Yeoju city, Yeoncheon-gun. Percentage of turf growers over 50 years old was 72.4 percent, which means production was carried out mainly by old farmers. Grower's career over 10 years was 84.8%. Cultivated species and varieties were 'Junggi'(55.5%) of fine-textured Korean lawngrass, common Korean lawngrass(37.4%), Kentucky bluegrass(3.8%), and new zoysiagrass cultivars(0.1%), respectively. Sod size were variable. Sod size of $18{ imes}18cm $ was 43.5 percent. Sales route was mainly through sod distributor(40.5%). Sod producing cost was $2,160{sim}2,730$ won per square meter at Jeolla-do areas.
 
Ű¿öµå
À¯Åë;Àܵð»ý»ê;Àܵð»ý»êÀÚ;ÀܵðÀç¹è;Àç¹è¸éÀû;Çѱ¹Àܵð;production acreage;sales route;sod production;turf grower;
 
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸÁö / v.20, no.2, 2006³â, pp.237-251
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3253
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200617317767409)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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