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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ / v.21, no.1, 2007³â, pp.69-79
ĵÅÍŰºí·ç±×·¡½º Àܵ𿡼­ÀÇ Á¦ÃÊÁ¦¿Í ºñ·áÀÇ ´Üµ¶°ú È¥¿ë󸮿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀâÃʹæÁ¦
( Weed Control by Herbicides and Fertilizers Applied Separately or Combined on Kentucky Bluegrass Lawn )
´ÙÀÌ¿¨¸®;ÄÃũȣ¿ÍÆ®; ³ë½º´ÙÄÚŸÁÖ¸³´ëÇб³ ½Ä¹°Çаú;³ë½º´ÙÄÚŸÁÖ¸³´ëÇб³ ½Ä¹°Çаú;
 
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Àܵð¹ç °ü¸® ½Ã Á¦ÃÊÁ¦¿Í ºñ·áÀÇ È¥ÇÕ Ã³¸®´Â ½Ã°£ Àý¾à ¹× ´ä¾Ð °¨¼Ò µî ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Weed & Feed´Â Á¦ÃÊÁ¦¿Í ºñ·á¸¦ È¥ÇÕ Á¶Á¦ÇÑ Á¦Ç°ÀÌ´Ù. º» ½ÇÇèÀº ĵÅÍŰ ºí·ç±×·¡½º Àܵð¹ç¿¡¼­ ºñ·á ¹× Á¦ÃÊÁ¦¸¦ ´Üµ¶À¸·Î ó¸®ÇÒ ¶§¿Í Weed & Feed¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì ±× È¿°ú¸¦ ºñ±³Çϱâ À§Çؼ­ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù. ½ÇÇè¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ Weed & Feed 28-3-3¿¡´Â ¼¼ °¡Áö Á¦ÃÊÁ¦ - 2,4-D 0.64%, MCPP 0.31% ¹× dicamba 0.03%°¡ È¥ÇÕ Á¶Á¦µÈ ¾àÁ¦ÀÌ´Ù. ù ¹øÂ° 󸮴 5¿ù¿¡ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´°í, µÎ ¹øÂ° 󸮴 6¿ù ¶Ç´Â 9¿ù¿¡ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´Üµ¶À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÑ Á¦ÃÊÁ¦´Â 2,4-D(LV-4, 4EC), MCPP(4EC) ¹× dicamba(Clarity, 4EC)·Î Weed & FeedÀÇ 50% ¹× 100% ¼öÁØÀ¸·Î Àû¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÇÇè±â°£ µ¿¾È ¿ìÁ¡ ÀâÃÊ´Â ¹Îµé·¹¿´À¸¸ç, Á¦2 ¿ìÁ¡Á¾Àº 2004³â¿¡´Â ¾ûÄÈŰ, 2005³â¿¡´Â ¿ÕÁú°æÀÌ·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ½ÇÇè°á°ú 5¿ù°ú 6¿ù¿¡ ºñ·á¿Í 100% ¼öÁØÀÇ Á¦ÃÊÁ¦¸¦ ó¸®ÇÒ °æ¿ì ¼ö¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Àܵð¹ç ǰÁú À¯Áö±â°£Àº °¢°¢ 112.3Àϰú 83.7ÀÏ Á¤µµ·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Weed & Feed¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â °¢°¢ 58.7Àϰú 83.7ÀÏ·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Weed & Feed È¿°ú´Â »ç¿ë ½Ã±â¿¡ µû¶ó Â÷ÀÌ´Â ÀÖÁö¸¸ ºñ·á¿Í 100% ¼öÁØÀÇ Á¦ÃÊÁ¦¸¦ ó¸®ÇÑ °Í°ú À¯»çÇÑ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀâÃʹæÁ¦ ½Ã Weed & Feed¿¡ ºñÇØ ºñ·á¿Í 100% ¼öÁØÀÇ Á¦ÃÊÁ¦¸¦ Á÷Á¢ ó¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº Weed & Feed¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
Incorporating herbicides application into a fertilization program has several benefits including saving time and reducing traffics on the lawn. Premixed products of fertilizers and herbicides are commonly known as Weed & Feed in the lawn-care industry. To compare Weed & Feed with separate applications of fertilizers and herbicides on a Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) lawn, a Weed & Feed 28-3-3, containing 0.64% 2,4-D, 0.31% MCPP, and 0.03% dicamba of active ingredients, was used in this study. The first application was in May, with the second in June or Sept. Herbicides in forms of 2,4-D (LV-4, 4EC), MCPP (4EC), and dicamba (Clarity, 4EC) were applied at rates equal to the amounts in Weed & Feed or at half of the rates. The dominant weed in both locations was common dandelion (Taraxacum officinale Weber.) in 2005 and 2004. A secondary weed was Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.) in 2004 and broadleaf plantain (Plantago major L.) in 2005. When applied in May and June, fertilizer plus full rate of herbicides treatment achieved 112.3 and 83.7 days of acceptable turf quality in 2004 and 2005, respectively. During the same period, Weed & Feed resulted in 58.7 and 24.3 days of acceptable turf quality, respectively. Our study showed that Weed & Feed was generally as effective in weed control as the same amount of fertilizer plus half rates of herbicides sprayed although results may vary due to the timing of application. Fertilizer plus full rates of herbicides provided the same or better results of weed control than Weed & Feed.
 
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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸÁö / v.21, no.1, 2007³â, pp.69-79
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3253
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200707341634311)
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³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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