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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ / v.18, no.2, 2004³â, pp.97-104
°ñÇÁÀå putting green ±Ù±Ç(ÐÆÏê)¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò $(CO_2)$ ÇÔÀ¯·®
( [ $CO_2$ ] Content in Golf Green Rhizosphere )
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Putting greenÀÇ ³ôÀº ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ÇÔ·®Àº ¸¹Àº °ñÇÁÀå °ü¸®Àڵ鿡°Ô À־ green °ü¸®½Ã Ç×»ó ³­Á¦·Î ¿©°ÜÁ® ¿Ô´Ù. ¹«±â¼º Åä¾çÀº green ±Ù±Ç(ÐÆÏê:Åä¾ç Áß¿¡¼­ »Ñ¸®ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀÌ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¹üÀ§)¿¡¼­ ÀÌ¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ ÀÚÀ¯»ê¼Ò¸¦ Á¦ÇÑÇÏ¸ç ±×·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© »Ñ¸®¹ß´ÞÀ» ¹æÇØÇϸç Àܵð¼ºÀåÀ» À§ÇÑ ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ ¿ëµµ¸¦ Á¦Áö½ÃŲ´Ù. ÀÌ ½ÇÇèÀº Çö ¿î¿µµÇ´Â °ñÇÁÀå (South illinois, Carbondale, U,S,A) ¿¡¼­ ¼±Åà µÇ¾îÁø ¾ÆÈ© °³ÀÇ green ¿¡¼­ ±Ù±ÇÀÇ $CO_2$ ÇÔÀ¯·®°ú ÀܵðǰÁú (Turf qualify Index) »çÀÌÀÇ °ü°è¼ºÀ» Á¶»çÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ½ÇÇàµÇ¾îÁ³´Ù. ¾ÆÈ©°³ÀÇ putting green¿¡¼­ °¢ green ÀÇ ´Ù¼¸ °÷ÀÇ ¼Ò±¸È¹À» ¹«ÀÛÀ§·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¿© 1998³â 8¿ù ºÎÅÍ 1999³â 8¿ù ±îÁö Àϰö¹øÀÇ ¹Ýº¹À¸·Î ÀܵðǰÁú, $CO_2$ ÇÔÀ¯·®, ¼öºÐÇÔ·®°ú ¼öºÐ ħÅõÀ² (Infiltration rate) À» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. $CO_2$ ÇÔÀ¯·®Àº À̸¥ º½ º¸´Ù ´ÊÀº ¿©¸§¿¡ ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç $CO_2$ ÇÔÀ¯·®ÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁü¿¡ µû¶ó ÀܵðǰÁúÀº ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ ³·¾ÆÁ³´Ù. ¼öºÐÇÔ·®ÀÌ ¸¹À»¼ö·Ï $CO_2$ ÇÔÀ¯·®ÀÌ ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ¹Ý´ë·Î ¼öºÐ ħÅõÀ²Àº ³·¾ÆÁüÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ³ôÀº ¼öºÐ ħÅõÀ²Àº $CO_2$ ÇÔÀ¯·®À» °¨¼Ò½ÃÄ×´Ù. °á·ÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë¸ÂÀº Åä¾çÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû Á¶°Ç(¼öºÐ ÇÔ·®°ú ħÅõÀ²)ÀÌ $CO_2$ ÇÔÀ¯·®°ú Àܵð¼ºÀå¿¡ À־ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÔÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀܵðǰÁúÀÇ Çâ»óÀ» À§ÇØ putting green root zoneÀÇ ¾Ë¸ÂÀº ¹è¼ö¿Í ÇÔ²² ±Ù±ÇÀÇ °ø±â Á¶°ÇÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÔÀÌ ÀÌ ½ÇÇèÀ» ÅëÇØ Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù.
Anaerobic soils limit the amount of free oxygen available in the rhizosphere and therefore will impede grass root development and restrain nutrient availability for turf growth. An in-situ study was conducted on existing greens to investigate the relationship between $CO_2$ content in the rhizosphere and turf quality. Nine greens were selected in the study. On each green, five 1-m diameter circular plots were randomly selected for conducting the experiment. The greens were sampled 7 times from August, 1998 to August, 1999. Data collected from each plot included turf quality index, $CO_2$ content, and physical properties of the rooting mixtures. Turf quality declined drastically when $CO_2$ content in rhizosphere increased to $5;to;6{mu}LL^{-1}$ during the late summer season. The $CO_2$ content increased as water content in the root zone increased, but was inversely related to infiltration rate. Cultivation of a golf green may reduce $CO_2$ content in the rhizosphere, but the benefit of cultivation decreased with time.
 
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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸÁö / v.18, no.2, 2004³â, pp.97-104
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3253
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200430710419792)
¾ð¾î : ¿µ¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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