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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ / v.25, no.1, 2011³â, pp.30-42
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( Moth (Lepidoptera) Fauna of Golf Courses in Jinju, Gyeongsangnamdo, Korea ) |
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| °ñÇÁÀå¿¡¼ ³ª¹æ·ù ÀܵðÇØÃæ°ú ³ª¹æ·ùÀÇ ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇÏ¿© °æ³² ÁøÁÖ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀüÁÖÄÁÆ®¸®Å¬·´¿¡¼ ¼öÀº µîÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© 2008³â 5¿ù Áß¼øºÎÅÍ 10¿ù Çϼø±îÁö 10ÀÏ °£°ÝÀ¸·Î µÎ °³ÀÇ È¦¿¡¼ Á¶»ç¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 18ȸ Á¶»ç¿¡¼ äÁýµÈ ÀܵðÇØÃæÀº °Ë°Å¼¼¹Ì³ª¹æ°ú Àܵð¹ã³ª¹æ, ´ã¹è°Å¼¼¹Ì³ª¹æ, °Å¼¼¹Ì³ª¹æ, ¸ê°³ª¹æÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç äÁý °³Ã¼¼ö´Â ¸ðµÎ 23°³Ã¼·Î ¸Å¿ì Àû¾ú´Ù. Àüü ³ª¹æ·ù´Â 22°ú 388Á¾ 2028°³Ã¼°¡ äÁý µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç 5¿ù¿¡´Â ³ë¶û¶ì ¾Ë¶ô°¡Áö³ª¹æ(Culcula panterinaria)ÀÌ ¿ìÁ¡Á¾À̾ú°í, 6¿ùÀº ¹ã³ª¹«ÀçÁÖ³ª¹æ, 7¿ùÀº ÁÖÈ«¾Ö±âºñ´Ü¸í³ª¹æ(Hypsopygia regina), 8¿ùÀº ³ë¶û¶ì¾Ë¶ô°¡Áö³ª¹æ, 9¿ù°ú 10¿ùÀº °ËÀºÁÙÆ÷Ãæ³ª¹æ(Flavocrambus striatellus)°ú ¹°°á¹ã³ª¹æ(Diarsia camescens)ÀÌ ¿ìÁ¡Á¾À̾ú´Ù. ³ª¹æ·ùÀÇ Á¾´Ù¾çµµ´Â µÎ Á¶»çÁö °£¿¡ Â÷À̰¡ ¾ø¾úÀ¸³ª Á¶»ç ±â°£ ³»¿¡´Â Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬¸²¿¡ µÑ·¯ ½Î¿©ÀÖ°í, Àαٿ¡ ¿¬¸øÀÌ ÀÖ´Â 11¹ø ȦÀÌ »êÁ¤ºÎ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸é¼ ÀÚ¿¬¸² ÀÌ ÄÚ½º Àý°³Áö ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â 15¹ø Ȧ¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© Á¾Ç³ºÎµµ°¡ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ³ª¹æ·ùÀÇ ¿ìÁ¡µµ´Â 10¿ùºÎÅÍ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ´Ù¾çµµ¿Í dzºÎµµ´Â °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹ã³ª¹æ°ú°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº Á¾¼ö¿Í °³Ã¼¼ö(131Á¾, 502°³Ã¼)°¡ äÁýµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ±× ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î ÀÚ³ª¹æ°ú(85Á¾, 491°³Ã¼), ¸í³ª¹æ°ú(73Á¾, 386°³Ã¼), ÀçÁÖ³ª¹æ°ú(25Á¾, 277°³Ã¼) ¼øÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×¸®°í À̵é 4°ú°¡ Àüü äÁý Á¾ÀÇ 80.9%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù. |
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| Moths were collected to survey turfgrass pest and to compare species diversity from Jinju Country Club in Jinju, Gyeongsangnamdo, Korea, every 10 days using 200W mercury light trap from middle May to late October in 2008. As the results, only 23 individuals of Pseudaletia separata, Spodoptera depravata, Spodoptera litura, Agrotis segetum, and Agrotis ipsilon were collected as turf grass insect pests. However, 2028 individuals of 388 species in 22 families were collected in total. Dominant species was Culcula panterinaria, Fentonia ocypete, Hypsopygia regina, Culcula panterinaria, Flavocrambus striatellus, and Diarsia camescens in May, June, July, August, September and October, respectively. Species diversity was not different between two surveyed sites, but different among surveyed time. Species richness was more higher in hole 11 (Hole was surrounded by natural forest and located near pond) than hole 15 (Hole was located at the top part of mountain). Dominance index of moth was increased from October compared with diverse index and richness index were decreased from October. A large number of species and individuals were recorded in Noctuidae (502 individuals in 131 species), Geometridae (491 individuals in 84 species), Pyralidae (386 individuals in 73 species), and Notodontidae (277 individuals in 25 species). These four families were 80.9% out of all the collected species. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| °ñÇÁÀå;°ïÃæ»ó;³ª¹æ;Á¾´Ù¾ç¼º;Àܵð ÇØÃæ;Golf courses;Insect fauna;Moth;Biodiversity;Turfgrass insect pest; |
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Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸÁö / v.25, no.1, 2011³â, pp.30-42
Çѱ¹ÀܵðÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-3253
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201128451816821)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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