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Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ / v.37, no.4, 2009³â, pp.52-63
Çѱ¹ Á¶°æÁ¦µµÀÇ ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØÈ­ ¹æ¾È
( Measures of International Standardization in Korean Landscape Drawing Practice )
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±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ ±³¿ªÀÌ ³¯·Î Áõ´ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â °¡¿îµ¥ ¼¼°è¹«¿ª±â±¸(World Trade Organization: WTO) ¹× °ü·Ã ÇùÁ¤¹®Àº »óǰºÐ¾ß »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¼­ºñ½º¿Í ÇÔ²² ÁöÀû Àç»ê±Ç±îÁö °üÀåÀ» Çϸç, ¹«¿ª¹üÀ§ ¹× ½ÃÀå°³¹æÀÇ È®´ë¸¦ µµ¸ðÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Î °Ç¼³¾÷ÀÇ ÇØ¿Ü ÁøÃâÀÌ È°¹ßÇØÁü¿¡ µû¶ó Á¶°æ¼³°èµµ¸éÀÇ ±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ Åë¿ëÈ­°¡ ½Ã±ÞÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØÈ­±â±¸(International Organization for Standardization: ISO)¿¡¼­ ¸¸µç ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØÀÎ ISO 11091°ú ±¹³»ÀÇ Á¶°æÁ¦µµ °üÇà»óÀÇ Ç¥±â¹ýÀ» ºñ±³ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î Á¶°æÁ¦µµÀÇ ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØÈ­ ¹æ¾ÈÀ» »ìÆìº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú ¹× Á¦¾ðÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. 1. ISO 11091ÀÇ Ç¥±â¹ý 33Á¾ Áß ±¹³» Á¶°æÁ¦µµ Ç¥±â¹ý°ú À¯»çÇÑ °ÍÀº 2Á¾, »óÀÌÇÑ °ÍÀº 15Á¾, ISO 11091¿¡¸¸ Àִ ǥ±â¹ýÀº 16Á¾À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª, ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØ¿¡ ºÎÇÕÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ±¹³» Á¶°æÁ¦µµ Ç¥±â¹ýÀÇ ´ë´ëÀûÀÎ ¼öÁ¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. 2. À¯·´¿¬ÇÕ È¸¿ø±¹Àº ISO 11091¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æµé¿© ÀÚ±¹ÀÇ Á¶°æÁ¦µµ ±¹°¡±Ô°ÝÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ°í, ÀϺ»µµ Åä¸ñÁ¦µµÅëÄ¢¿¡ ISO 11091¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æµé¿© ±¹°¡±Ô°ÝÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ±¹³»¿¡¼­µµ ISO 11091À» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ÇÑ Çѱ¹»ê¾÷±Ô°Ý(Korean Industrial Standards: KS) Á¦Á¤À» ¼­µÎ¸¦ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù. 3. °Ç¼³Á¦µµÀÇ KS ±Ô°ÝÀº ISO ±Ô°Ý°ú ¾ÆÁ÷µµ »óÀÌÇÑ ºÎºÐÀÌ ³²¾Æ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØ ºÎÇÕÈ­ Á¤µµ´Â ³ô¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Á¶°æÁ¦µµµµ ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØÈ­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÎ´ãÀÌ °¡ÁßµÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÇ¹Ç·Î ½Ç¹«ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëºñ¸¦ ¼­µÑ·¯¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 4. Áö¹æÀÚÄ¡´ÜüÀÇ Á¶°æ½ÄÀç Á¶·Ê¿¡´Â ±³¸ñÀ» »ó·Ï°ú ³«¿±À¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿© ±âÁØÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ISO 11091À» µµÀÔÇÏ¿© KS ±Ô°ÝÀ» Á¦Á¤ÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» º¸¿ÏÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 5. Á¶°æÁ¦µµ KS ±Ô°ÝÁ¦Á¤À» À§Çؼ­´Â °ü·Ã ´Üü¿¡¼­ À§¿øÈ¸¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ¿© Á¶°æÁ¦µµ ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØ ºÎÇÕÈ­ ¼öÁØ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Æø³ÐÀº ÀǰßÀ» ¼ö·ÅÇÑ ÈÄ, À̸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î Áö½Ä°æÁ¦ºÎÀå°ü¿¡°Ô Á¶°æÁ¦µµ KS ±Ô°ÝÁ¦Á¤À» ½ÅûÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
WTO/TBT aims to reduce impediments to trade resulting from differences between national regulations and standards. Where international standards exist or their completion is imminent, the Code of Good Practice says that standardizing bodies should use them, or the relevant parts of them, as a basis for any standards they develop. Drawing is a formal and precise way of communicating information about the shape, size and, features. In addition, drawing is a part of the universal language of engineering. However there are many differences between international landscape drawing standard ISO 11091 and Korean landscape drawing practice(KLDP). The result of a comparison of ISO 11091 with KLDP and suggestions for international standardization of KLDP are summarized as follows. First, Among the 33 kinds of conventions from ISO 11091, 2 similar kinds and 15 different kinds from KLDP and 16 kinds of conventions which exist only in ISO 11091 appeared-for the international standardization of KLDP, it is necessary to make an extensive alteration of KLDP. Second, Europe Unity countries accepted ISO 11091 and are using it as their national standard for landscape drawing. Even Japan has accepted ISO 11091 on their civil engineering drawings and is using it as their national standard. Therefore, we need to hasten KS standard enactment based on ISO 1091. Third, For the KS standard of construction drawings, the degree of international standardization is rising even though there are still differences from the ISO standard. Therefore, since the burden on the international standardization of KLDP is expected to be weighed, preparations should be quickly brought about in the practice fields. Fourth, Since in the landscape planting ordinances of local independent governments is the standard presented by categorizing trees into evergreen and deciduous, such parts should be modified and introduced when enacting the KS standard based on ISO 11091. Fifth, For the enactment of the KS standard for landscape drawings, a wide range of opinions should be collected by the relevant landscape organization by installing a committee, and based on its recommendation, an application for the KS standard enactment of landscape drawing should be made to the chief of Ministry of Knowledge Economy.
 
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Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸÁö / v.37, no.4, 2009³â, pp.52-63
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-1755
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200908856861713)
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