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Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ / v.36, no.1, 2008³â, pp.90-102
¼ö¿øÆÈ°æÀÇ Çü¼º¹è°æ°ú ¹®È­°æ°üÀû ÇÔÀÇ(ùßëò)
( A Study on the Background of Suwon Palkyong and the Implication of Cultural Landscapes )
³ëÀçÇö; ¿ì¼®´ëÇб³ Á¶°æµµ½ÃµðÀÚÀÎÇаú;
 
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This paper has aimed to determine how the Suwon Palkyong(â©ê«ø¢ÌØ: eight scenic wonders) were formed and the implicature of landscape, such as implicit intention and symbolic significance. For this, the significance and symbolic meaning of the Suwon Palkyong from the time of the 'Hwaseong Chunchu Palgyeong(ü¤àòõð õÕìýÌØ)' have been investigated in order to determine the political and social arguments in Suwon Palkyong that surrounded the formation process and meaning. The 'Hwaseong Chunchu Palkyong' contains a variety of significant elements and factors of Pungmul(Korean drum & dance) as well as formative elements such as a castle. Plantings for beautiful scenery and water use for flood control have also been major elements in the development of Hwaseong. Therefore, it seems that the 'Hwaseong Chunchu Palkyong' is a catchphrase for the future image of the urban landscape. Most Suwon Palkyong sites such as Paldalsan, Namje, Yungneung, Manseokgeo, Chukmanje, Hwahongmun, and Yongji(a pond in Banghwa Suryujeong) are related to the 'Hwaseong Chunchu Palkyong'. 'Gwanggyo Jeokseol(ÎÃÎçîÝàä: the landmark mountain, Mt. Gwanggyo with snow)' and 'Paldal Cheongnam(ø¢Ó¹ôçÑö: Mt. Paldal with shimmering air)' have also been added to Suwon Palkyong. Suwon Palkyong is either directly or indirectly related with water including the origin of Suwoncheon(â©ê«ô¹), an artificial reservoir for flood control and irrigation and Bibopungsu in Yungneung(×Ì×Õ), as well as the source of water for rituals after the death of King Jeongjo(ïáðÓÓÞèÝ). Based on Suwon Palkyong, therefore, it can be said that water is a decisive medium in connecting old Suwon with Hwaseong New Town and essential element in the natural landscape. In conclusion, while Hwaseong is a 'Designed Landscape' that was created with a specific intention during the reign of King Jeongjo, the 'Hwaseong Chunchu Palkyong is a 'Desired Landscape' that envisioned a future landscape while Suwon Palkyong is an 'Evolved Landscape' related to the business affairs of the citizens. To completely restore Hwaseong, whose value and importance have been recognized internationally, therefore, the fundamental restoration of a cultural landscape as well as the restoration of the original form of the Hwaseong landscape including Suwon Palkyong is essential.
 
Ű¿öµå
Hwaseong Fortress;Chunpalkyong(õðø¢ÌØ);Chupalkyong(õÕø¢ÌØ);Desired Landscape;Heritage Landscape;Evolved Landscape;
 
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸÁö / v.36, no.1, 2008³â, pp.90-102
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-1755
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200821036730475)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
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