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Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ / v.38, no.3, 2010³â, pp.33-40
µµ½ÃÀÚ¿¬°ø¿øÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä µî»ê·Î ÈѼսÇÅ ºÐ¼® - ´ë±¸±¤¿ª½Ã ¾Õ»ê°ø¿øÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î -
( An Analysis of Major Trail Deterioration in Urban Natural Park - A Focus on Apsan Park in Daegu Metropolitan City - )
¹ÚÀÎȯ;ÀÌÇý¿µ;Á¶±¤Áø;Àå°©¼ö; °æºÏ´ëÇб³ Á¶°æÇаú;°æºÏ´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø Á¶°æÇаú;°æºÏ´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø Á¶°æÇаú;¿µ³²´ëÇб³ »ý¹°Çаú;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ´ë±¸±¤¿ª½ÃÀÇ ´ëÇ¥Àû µµ½ÃÀÚ¿¬°ø¿øÀÎ ¾Õ»êµµ½ÃÀÚ¿¬°ø¿øÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä °è°îÀÎ Å«°ñ, ¾ÈÁö¶û°ñ, ¸ÅÀÚ°ñÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä µî»ê·Î¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î µî»ê·ÎÀÇ ÈѼÕÇöȲ, ÁÖ¿¬ºÎ ½Ä¹°»óÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© ÈѼÕÀ¯ÇüºÐ·ù¿¡ µû¸¥ º¹¿ø¹æ¾ÈÀ» µµÃâÇÏ¿© º¸´Ù ÄèÀûÇÑ µµ½ÃÀÚ¿¬°ø¿øÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï ±âÃÊÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇϰíÀÚ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾Õ»êÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÑ 3°³ÀÇ µî»ê·ÎÀÇ ÃÑ 9km, 69°³ ÁöÁ¡¿¡¼­ µî»ê·Î »óŸ¦ Á¶»çÇÑ °á°ú, Æò±Õµî»ê·Î ÆøÀÌ 2.0~2.6m, »Ñ¸®³ëÃâÀÌ 2,108m(23.4%), ¾Ï¼®³ëÃâÀÌ 3,199m(35.5%), ³ë¸éħ½ÄÀÌ 3,280m(36.6%), Åä¾ç°æµµ°¡ °­°ß($2.5kg/cm^2$)À¸·Î 4,841m(53.8%), ÈѼչ߻ýÁö¿ªÀÌ 83°÷À¸·Î ÈѼÕÀÌ ½É°¢ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, µî»ê·Î ÁÖ¿¬ºÎ¿¡¼­ È®ÀÎµÈ ½Ä¹°»óÀº ÃÑ 79°ú 206¼Ó 306Á¾À̾ú´Ù. ±ÍÈ­À²°ú µµ½ÃÈ­Áö¼ö´Â Àΰ£°£¼·ÀÇ Á¤µµ¿Í °­µµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÇϳªÀÇ ÁöÇ¥·Î¼­ Å«°ñÀÌ °¢°¢ 7.0%, 5.5%, ¾ÈÁö¶û°ñÀÌ °¢°¢ 8.3%, 4.5%, ¸ÅÀÚ°ñÀÌ °¢°¢ 8.6%, 6.2%, Àüü°¡ °¢°¢ 7.8%, 8.3%·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. µî»ê·Î ÁÖº¯À¸·Î È®»êµÇ´Â ÈѼÕÀÇ ÁøÇà´Ü°è¿Í ¹üÀ§¸¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϱâ À§ÇÑ È¯°æÇÇÇØµµ´Â 5µî±Þ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ºñÀ²ÀÌ Å«°ñÀÌ 24.3%, ¾ÈÁö¶û°ñÀÌ 17.1%, ¸ÅÀÚ°ñÀÌ 21.6%·Î Å«°ñÀÌ ÇÇÇØ°¡ °¡Àå ½ÉÇßÀ¸¸ç, Å«°ñ, ¸ÅÀÚ°ñ, ¾ÈÁö¶û°ñÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î ÇÇÇØ°¡ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. º» Á¶»ç±¸°£ÀÇ È¯°æÇÇÇØµµ °á°ú¸¦ º¸¸é µî»ê·Î´Â ÀÌ¿ë°ú¹Ð·Î ÀÎÇÑ Ä§½Ä°ú »Ñ¸®³ëÃâ, ¾Ï¼®³ëÃâÀÇ ÈѼÕÇö»óÀÌ ÀϾ¸é¼­ µî»ê·ÎÀÇ ÈѼÕÀÌ Á¡Á¡ ½É°¢ÇØÁö°í È®»êµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀÇ¹Ì·Î ÇØ¼®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÇöÀçÀÇ »óŸ¦ ¹æÄ¡ÇÒ °æ¿ì ħ½ÄÀÌ °¡¼ÓÈ­ µÉ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó »Ñ¸®³ëÃâ, ¾Ï¼®³ëÃâ, ³ëÆøÈ®»ê µîÀÇ ÇÇÇØ°¡ ÀÕµû¸£¹Ç·Î ħ½Ä±¸°£ÀÇ Á¤ºñ°¡ ½Ã±ÞÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù.
Many trails have been built and utilized in each sub-basin of Apsan Park. This study focused on the conditions and the present flora of several overused trails within three basins called Kun-Gol, Anjiroung-Gol, and Meaja-Gol in Apsan Park. There are two purposes for this study. The first is to make a plan for restoration by classifying the type of damage to these overused trails. The second is to provide preliminary data for reestablishing a more pleasant urban nature park. As a result of the survey, the average length of these trails is 9.0km and mean width is 2.0 to 2.6m. 2,108m of the sections studied(23.4% of the total) had exposed root, 3,199m of the sections studied (35.5% of the total) had exposed rock, 3,270m of the sections studied(36.6% of the total) displayed damaged pathways, and 4,841m of the sections studied (53.8% of the total) had higher soil hardness. Eighty-three areas of deterioration were found and there has been extensive property destruction. As an indication of human disturbances, the Naturalization Index and Urbanization Index appeared as: Kun-Gol, 7.0%, 5.5%; Anjiroung-Gol, 8.3%, 4.5%; Meaja-Gol 8.6%, 6.2%; in total, 7.8%, 8.3%. As a method of checking the level and extent of the damage process, an impact rating classification was used at each point on the trails. Kun-Gol had the highest rating and Anjiroung-Gol had the lowest rating in impact rating classification. With the impact rating classification, it was found that each trail would continue to worsen, meaning that roots and rocks are more likely to be further exposed and the trail width will continue to widen through overuse. An actual plan for reparations and restoration of the trails is needed through further study.
 
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µî»ê·Î»óÅÂ;ȯ°æÇÇÇØµµ;±ÍÈ­À²;½Ä¹°»ó;Trail Condition;Impact Rating Class;Naturalization Index;Folra;
 
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸÁö / v.38, no.3, 2010³â, pp.33-40
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-1755
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201033359735775)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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