|
|
|
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ / v.38, no.5, 2010³â, pp.122-133
|
À̽½¶÷Á¤¿ø¿¡¼ µðÅ×ÀÏÀÌ Àå¼Ò¼º¿¡ ¹ÌÄ£ ¿µÇâ -'»çÀÚÀÇ ÁßÁ¤'À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î -
( The Influence of Details on the Sense of Place in Islamic Gardens - Focusing on 'the Courtyard of the Lions' - ) |
| À±¹Ì¹æ;±èÇѹè; ¼¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø Á¶°æÇаú;¼¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ Á¶°æÇаú;
|
|
|
 |
|
| |
| ÃÊ ·Ï |
| Àΰ£Àº Àå¼Ò¿Í ÀÏü°¨À» ÀÌ·ç°íÀÚ Çϸç, À̸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Á¤Ã¼¼º°ú Àå¼ÒÀÇ Á¤Ã¼¼ºÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÀÌ·ç¾î°£´Ù. Àΰ£Àº ÀڽŵéÀÌ ¼ÓÇÑ ¹®È¿Í ȯ°æ¿¡ µû¶ó °íÀ¯ÇÑ °ü³äÀ» Çü¼ºÇϰí, ±× °ü³äÀº »ó¡À» ÅëÇØ Àå¼Ò¿¡ Ç¥ÇöµÇ´Âµ¥, »ó¡Àº °ø°£±¸Á¶¿Í À̸¦ ÇüÅÂÈÇÏ´Â µðÅ×ÀÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Àå¼Ò¿¡ ±¸Ã¼ÈµÈ ÇüŸ¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â À̽½¶÷Á¤¿øÀ» ´ëÇ¥ÇÏ´Â '»çÀÚÀÇ ÁßÁ¤'À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î °ø°£±¸Á¶¿Í µðÅ×ÀÏÀ» ºñ±³ °ËÅäÇÏ¿© µÑÀÇ »óÈ£º¸¿ÏÀû °ü°è¿Í µðÅ×ÀÏÀÌ Àå¼Ò¼º¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» °íÂûÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾çÀÚ °£ÀÇ ºñ±³´Â ³»ÀçÇÏ´Â »ó¡°ú ÀǹÌ, µðÀÚÀÎ ¾ð¾î, Çü¼º¹è°æ°ú µðÅ×ÀÏÀ» ÅëÇÑ Àå¼ÒüÇèÀÇ Ãø¸é¿¡¼ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. ¸ÕÀú, °ø°£±¸Á¶´Â Â÷Çϸ£¹Ù±×ÀÇ ±âº»ÇüÅ·Π±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÄÚ¶õ¿¡¼ Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â ³«¿øÀ» »ó¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̽½¶÷±³, ¾Æ¶ø¹®È, ½ºÆäÀÎ ¹«½½¸²¿ÕÁ¶ÀÇ »ýȰ¾ç½ÄÀ» ¹è°æÀ¸·Î °ø°£±¸Á¶°¡ Çü¼ºµÇ¾î ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ À̽½¶÷Á¤¿ø°ú Å©°Ô ´Ù¸£Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. µðÅ×ÀÏÀº °ø°£±¸Á¶¸¦ ÇüÅÂÈÇÏ´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ³«¿ø, ¿Õ±Ç, ½Å¼º, ÀÚ¿¬ µîÀ» »ó¡Çϰí, À̽½¶÷±³, ½ºÆäÀÎ ¹«½½¸²¿ÕÁ¶ÀÇ ¹®È, ¾Æ¶ø¹®È, ¾È´Þ·ç½Ã¾ÆÀÇ Áö¿ª¼º, ¹«µ¥Çϸ£ ¾ç½Ä µîÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°í ÀÖ´Ù. µðÅ×ÀÏÀº ½ºÆäÀÎ ¹«½½¸²¿ÕÁ¶ÀÇ ÀÏ»ó¿¡ »ýµ¿°¨°ú º¯È°¨À» ÁÖ¾î Æó¼âÀûÀÎ ±ÃÀü»ýȰ¿¡ Ȱ·ÂÀ» ÁÖ¸ç, ¾È´Þ·ç½Ã¾ÆÁö¿ª ¿ÕÁ¶ÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» °®´Â »çÀÚÁ¶°¢»óÀ¸·Î ÁßÁ¤ÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ´Ù¸¥ À̽½¶÷Á¤¿ø¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Â µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ºÐÀ§±â¸¦ ÀھƳ»¾ú´Ù. »çÀÚÀÇ ÁßÁ¤ÀÇ µðÅ×ÀÏÀº ¿À°¨À» ÅëÇÑ Ã¼ÇèÀÇ ´ë»óÀ̸ç, Àΰ£°ú Àå¼Ò°¡ Çϳª°¡ µÇµµ·Ï ÇØÁÖ¾î Àå¼Ò¼ºÀ» Çü¼ºÇßÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. »çÀÚÀÇ ÁßÁ¤ÀÇ µðÅ×ÀÏÀ» ÅëÇØ ½ºÆäÀÎ ¹«½½¸²¿ÕÁ¶ÀÇ ÀÏ»ó°ú ÀÌ»óÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í, ±×µé°ú Á¤¿øÀÌ ÀÏü°¨À» ÀÌ·ç¾úÀ¸¸ç, µðÅ×ÀÏÀº °ø°£±¸Á¶º¸´Ù ´õ dzºÎÇÑ ÀÇ¹Ì¿Í µðÀÚÀξð¾î¸¦ ´ã°í ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. °á·ÐÀûÀ¸·Î µðÅ×ÀÏÀº Àå¼Ò¼ºÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ Ã¼ÇèÀû ´ë»óÀÓÀÌ ÆÄ¾ÇµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
|
| Humans desire the achievement a of sense of unity between themselves and place to create an identity of place as a realization of his or her sense of belonging. Humans develop ideas from their culture and environment to be expressed physically within the landscape through symbols. Symbols are formed within a place through the structure of the space and, more visually, through the details. The purpose of this paper is to examine the structure of space and the details of 'the Courtyard of the lions' in the Alhambra and to study how the details influence the formation of the identity of place. This paper also compares the structure and details in terms of the meaning of symbols, design languages, cultural, social and historical background and the experience of the place. The structure of the space in 'the Courtyard of the Lions' represents Paradise in the Islamic religion a common theme in the composition of traditional Islamic gardens. The design languages expressed within the structure are order, balance, accent and enclosure; the inherit meanings of the structure are religion, the natural environment and way of life. The details tell of the ideology of Paradise, royalty, nature, and praise of God, while their design languages include physical and visual continuity, accent, variation, the feeling of movement, rhythm, and depth perception. The details also express the historical background of the Dynasty of Nasrid and the style of Mudejar. The name 'the Courtyard of the Lions' was taken from the detail of the lim figures, details within the landscape which are important in building an identity of place. This study demonstrates that the details at 'the Courtyard of the lions' achieved a sense of unity between man and place. In conclusion, details have immense influence in building of the identity of place. |
| |
| Ű¿öµå |
| °ü³ä;»ó¡;°ø°£±¸Á¶;µðÀÚÀθÅü;Ideality;Symbol;Structure of a Space;Design Medium; |
| |
|
|
 |
|
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸÁö / v.38, no.5, 2010³â, pp.122-133
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-1755
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201015037860840)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
|
| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
|
|
|
|
|
|