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Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ / v.38, no.5, 2010³â, pp.113-121
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( Research on Shumi-sen, Built by Baekjae Nohjagong - Excavation of Japanese Stone God Ruins, Centered on Mt. Sumeru Stone - )
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Shumi-sen(âÎگߣ), built by Nohjagong(ÖØí­Íï) in the southern garden of the Palace Garden during the Asuka Period, is understood as being Sumeru based on an Indian perspective of the theory of the origin of universe. It is also viewed as Mt. Myogoh from a Chinese Buddhist worldview. It is thought to be a type of assembled stone structure with Poong-ryoon (ù¦×Ç)-Su-ryoon(â©×Ç)-Geum-ryoon(ÑÑ×Ç)-Ji-ryoon(ò¢×Ç) carved into each of the 4 stone pieces. These building shapes are thought to have been utilized as stone for exterior construction as opposed to those structures built during the Shilla Period of China and Korea. Aside from Nohjagong's record of Shumi-sen, most of the records from Japan's period of the time suggest that Shumi-sen was an important element that played a role in the scenery of the seasonal outdoor gardens. It is also thought, from the sentences and expressions surrounding the records, that a combination of the seasonal sceneries was utilized centered on Shumi-sen, and that they were all used during festival events. From a perspective of analysis and interpretation dependent on the limited literature and on observation, it cannot be verified whether the Mt. Sumeru Stone(âÎگߣà´) excavated from the Stone God Ruins is the same Shumi-sen that Nohjagong built along with Okyo(çïÎé), but it is thought that the 'Shumi-sen type stone structure' that was later built repeatedly as part of the palace garden facilities is identical to the Shumi-sen built at the Imperial Palace's southern garden, or at least a re-built structure based on the Shumi-sen that Nohjagong built with stones and ponds used to create the foundation. Thus, Shumi-sen that Nohjagong supposedly built along with Okyo is suspected to be a figurative rock arrangement and, at the same time, a miniaturized scenic rock arrangement(õêÌØâ§à´) that maximized the shape of Buddhism's Shumi-sen. On the other hand, the surface pattern on Mt. Sumeru Stone is very similar to the multi -layers of mountainous pattern icons expressed in the patterns of the Great Golden Incense Burner(ÛÝð­ÑÑÔÞÓÞúÅÖÓ) or Mountain-Water Scenery Sculptural Brick(ߣâ©ß£ÌØÚ£?) that were built during the Baekjae pcriod aod the rear side of Hwalsuk-jebul Basal Byungipsang(üÁà´ð³ÝÖÜÌ߱ܽءßÀ); it is suspected that similar patterns would have been used if patterns were made on Shumi-sen that Nohjagong built. Also in consideration of the physical theory of MI. Sumeru Stone, the Siphon theory of using a pressure difference in water level was applied to the fountain facilities of Mt. Sumeru Stone that seemed to have been built from the practical rock arrangement perspective for the purpose of feasts, etc.
 
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Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸÁö / v.38, no.5, 2010³â, pp.113-121
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-1755
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201015037860838)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
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