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Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ / v.38, no.5, 2010³â, pp.1-11
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Âü¿©µðÀÚÀÎ ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀ» Àû¿ëÇÑ ÃʵîÇб³ ¿Á¿Ü°ø°£ °èȹ¸ðÇü - ¼¿ï µ·¾ÏÃʵîÇб³¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î -
( A Design Model on Outdoor Space of Elementary School based on Participatory Approach - Case Study on Seoul Don-Am Elementary School - ) |
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| The outdoor space of an elementary school is the most familiar and most educational area for children. A paradigm shift in education has demanded a new role and direction for these outdoor spaces. The construction of children-friendly spaces, however, lags behind. The child-participatory design process is very meaningful at a time when many outdoor spaces have difficulties in reflecting the varied and specific demands of children. This study realized the necessity for a design that includes a child-participatory design process in construction the outdoor spaces of elementary schools. Through reference study and a theoretical approach of related laws, this study established a child-participatory design process model and applied it to Seoul Don-Am Elementary School. The design process included playing games and providing interesting tools to increase the participation of children in suggesting and presenting their opinions more freely. The design process of this study is described in five steps(eliciting interest in and recognition of the target space, Understanding children's expectations and the expressing thereof, Establishing factors for planning, Visualizing and arranging spaces, and Decision-making and building a final design plan). This process was applied to the planning and design of an outdoor space for Seoul Don-Am Elementary School. In this study, it is clear that the design of the participators and experts have a different purpose. Thus, the process of the design has more meaning than the final product. In addition, it is expected that an improvement in both tangible and intangible designs will be seen. Using a participatory design process, this study successfully improved the facilities and arrangement planning of an outdoor space. At the same time, it also enhanced the interest and participation of children in the process of creating the kind of school they desire. The significance of this study is that it has suggested an effective model to reflect the demands of children, the true users of the outdoor space, and the results were actually applied to elementary school outdoor planning and designing. This study enhanced the awareness of school members in the process of building the school's outdoor space. |
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| Âü¿©¼³°è;¾Æµ¿Âü¿©;µðÀÚÀÎ °úÁ¤;½Ã¹Î°ø°£±³À°;°ø°£ÇàÅÂ;Participatory Design;Child Participation;Design Process;Civic Education in Place;Spatial Behavior; |
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Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸÁö / v.38, no.5, 2010³â, pp.1-11
Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1225-1755
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO201015037860760)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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