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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.12, no.6, 1996³â, pp.37-50
ÁöÁúƯ¼º¿¡ µû¸¥ ¾Ï¹Ý»ç¸é ºØ±«À¯Çü¿¬±¸
( Failure Types in Rock Slopes According to Geological Characteristics )
Á¤Çü½Ä;À¯º´¿Á; Á¤È¸¿ø, ÇѾç´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;Á¤È¸¿ø, ÇѾç´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú ¹Ú»ç¼ö·á, Çѱ¹µµ·Î°ø»ç µµ·Î¿¬±¸¼Ò ¿¬±¸¿ø;
 
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ±¹³» °í¼Óµµ·ÎÀÇ ¾Ï¹Ý»ç¸éÀÇ ÇöÀåÁ¶»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© ¾Ï¹Ý»ç¸éÀÇ ºØ±«Çü»ó ¹× Ư¡À» ¾ÏÁ¾ ¹× ÁöÁú±¸Á¶¿¡ µû¶ó ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç »ç¸éÀÇ ¾ÏÁ¾¿¡ µû¸¥ ºØ±«±Ô¸ð, ºØ±«½Ã±â µîÀ» ºÐ·ùÇÏ°í ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ »ç¸é¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ÁÖ¿ä ÁöÁú±¸Á¶¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú, ºØ±« ºóµµ°¡ ³ôÀº »ç¸éÀº ÇѹݵµÀÇ ³²µ¿Ãø¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Áß»ý´ë ¹é¾Ç±â ÅðÀû¾ÏÃþ°ú °æ±âÀÏ¿ø ¹× °­¿øµµ ÀÏ¿øÀÇ ºñ±³Àû ³Ð°Ô ºÐÆ÷Çϰí ÀÖ´Â ¼±Ä·ºê¸®¾Æ±âÀÇ Æí¸¶¾Ï, Æí¾ÏÁö´ë¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¾ÏÁ¾¿¡ µû¸¥ ºØ±«À¯ÇüÀº È­¼º¾ÏÀÌ ³«¼®, Æò¸éÆÄ±«, ÅäÃþÀ¯½Ç, ¿øÈ£ÆÄ±«ÀÇ ºØ±«À¯ÇüÀ» º¸À̳ª ºØ±«ºóµµ°¡ ºñ±³Àû ³·°í ÅðÀû¾Ï¿¡¼­´Â Æò¸éÆÄ±«°¡ ¿ì¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç °èÀÏÃþÀÇ Â÷º°ÀûÀΠdzȭ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ºØ¶ôÇüÀÇ ºØ±«À¯ÇüÀ» º¸À̱⵵ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×¸®°í º¯¼º¾Ï¿¡¼­´Â ¾ÏÁúºÒ·®À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿øÇüÆÄ±«, ´ÜÃþ±¸Á¶ ¹× ¿±¸® µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ½û±âÆÄ±«, Æò¸éÆÄ±«¾ç»óÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ÁöÁú±¸Á¶¿¡ µû¸¥ ºØ±«´Â ÅðÀû¾Ï¿¡¼­´Â ÁÖ·Î Ãþ¸®¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­´Â ºØ±«°¡ ¹ß»ýµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç È­¼º¾Ï¿¡¼­´Â Àý¸®, ±×¸®°í º¯¼º¾Ï¿¡¼­´Â ´ÜÃþ°ú ¾ÏÁúºÒ·®¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ºØ±«°¡ ¿ì¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
In this study, we collected data through the investigation of rock slopes of highway. By analyzing the collected data, the main factors of rock slope failure were studied. We studied on the failure types and scales according to rock types and geological structures in many rock slopes of highway. As a result, it was shown that many failed slopes were distributed in the areas of Cretaceous sedimentary rocks of south-eastern part in the Korean Peninsula and the Gneiss Complex in both Kyonggi-Do and Kangwon-Do. According to rock types, the following slope failure types were shown : that igneous rocks had the types of rock fall, plane failure, soil erosion and circular failure but had low failure frequency, and sedimentary rocks had predominantly the type of plane failure. Metamorphic rock showed the types of circular failure, wedge failure and plane failure due to poor rock qualities . According to geological structures, the following slope failure types were shown slope failure in igneous rocks was caused by joints, and in sedimentary rocks by bedding plane, and in metamorphic rocks by faults and poor rock qualities.
 
Ű¿öµå
Rock slope;Slope failure types;Geological structures;Rock types;Joint;Fault;Foliation;Bedding;
 
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸÁö:Áö¹Ý / v.12, no.6, 1996³â, pp.37-50
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-215X
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199611920446937)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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