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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.13, no.5, 1997³â, pp.145-154
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( Evaluation of Bearing Capacity of Piles in Sand Using Pile Driving Analyzer ) |
| ÀÌ¿ìÁø;¼®Á¾¼ö; Á¤È¸¿ø, °í·Á´ëÇб³ °ø°ú´ëÇÐ Åä¸ñȯ°æ°øÇаú;Á¤È¸¿ø, Çö´ë°Ç¼³ Åä¸ñ¼³°è½Ç, Á¤È¸¿ø, ´ë±¸°ø¾÷Àü¹®´ëÇÐ Åä¸ñ°ú ±³¼ö, Á¤È¸¿ø, °í·Á´ëÇб³ °ø°ú´ëÇÐ Åä¸ñȯ°æ°øÇаú;
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| ¸»¶ÒÀçÇϽÃÇè¹æ¹ý Áß Á¤ÀûÀçÇϽÃÇèÀº ½ÃÇè¿¡ ¼Ò¿äµÇ´Â ½Ã°£°ú ºñ¿ëÃø¸é¿¡¼ ºÒ¸®ÇÏ¿© À̸¦ °³¼±Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ ½ÃÇè¹æ¹ýÀÌ °³¹ßµÇ¾î ¼Ò°³µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±¹³»¿¡ ¼Ò°³µÈ ½ÃÇè¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î´Â µ¿ÀçÇϽÃÇèÀ¸·Î ºÒ¸®´Â ÇןºÐ¼®±â (PDA : Pile Driving Analyzer)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© STATNAMIC. Osterberg cellµîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̵é Áß µ¿ÀçÇϽÃÇèÀÇ »ç¿ëÀº »ó´çÈ÷ Ȱ¼ºÈµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ½ÇÁ¤À̳ª Áö¹ÝÁ¶°Ç°ú ¸»¶Ò½Ã°ø¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â ÁöÁö·Â»êÁ¤½Ã Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ÇØ¼®¸ðµ¨À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©¾ß º¸´Ù Á¤È®ÇÑ ÁöÁö·ÂÀ» Æò°¡ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. º» ³í¹®¿¡¼´Â ÇöÀå¿¡¼ ¼öÇàÇÑ Á¤Àû ¹× µ¿Àû ÀçÇϽÃÇè°á°úÀÇ ºñ±³1ºÐ¼®À¸·Î ºÎÅÍ ÁÖ·Î SIP¸»¶Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¿ÀçÇϽÃÇè½Ã ¹ß»ýÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âÇϰ¨¼è(geometrical damping)ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» °íÂûÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇØ¼®°á°ú·Î ºÎÅÍ ±âÇϰ¨¼è°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ Áö¹ÝÀÇ °æ¿ì CAPWAP¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »êÁ¤µÈ ÁöÁö·ÂÀÌ Á¤ÀçÇϽÃÇè¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÁöÁö·Â¿¡ ºñÇØ 30~60% Á¤µµ °ú¼ÒÆò°¡ µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç À̶§ ¸»¶ÒÁָ鿡 ´ëÇÑ SmithÀÇ °¨¼è°è¼ö (SSkn)°¡ 1.0 sec/m¸¦ Ãʰú ÇÏ¿´´Ù. CAPWAPÇØ¼®½Ã ±âÇϰ¨¼è¸¦ °í·ÁÇÑ ÇØ¼®¸ðµ¨À» »ç¿ëÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Á¤ÀçÇÏ ½ÃÇè°á°ú¿Í ±Ù»çÇÑ ÁöÁö·ÂÀ» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç SSkn°ªµµ 0.7sec/mÀÌÇÏÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹üÀ§·Î ÇØ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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| Though the static pile load tests gives the mosts accurate estimation on the load carrying capacity of tested pile, it appears time-consuming and not economical. Many test methods using equipments, such as Pile Driving Analyzer(PDA), STATNAMIC, and Osterberg cell, have been introduced in Korea, and pile best using PDA has been gaining popularity because of iris fast and simple operation. Static and dynamic tests results on the piles installed in the granular coils were analyzed to investigate the effect of geometrical damping on the estimated load carrying capacity. It was found that the CAPWAP analysis without considering geometrical damping effect underestimates the pile capacity by 30~60% under certain conditions. It was observed that the underestimation of pile capacity by CAPWAP occurs on the piles installed in the water-borne granular boils by SIP methods. When Smith skin damping value(SSkn) greater than 1.0 sec/m is obtained in CAPWAP analysis, it may reflect the large possibility of underestimation of pile capacity. The introduction of the geometircal damping option in CAPWAP analysis gives reasonable pile capacity, compared with the static pile load test results, and reduces the SSb value under 0.7 sec/m. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Pile load tests;PDA;CAPWAP;Geometrical damping;SIP; |
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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸÁö:Áö¹Ý / v.13, no.5, 1997³â, pp.145-154
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-215X
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199711920447692)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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