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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.24, no.12, 2008³â, pp.103-111
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Áö¹Ý ¼Ò½Ç È¥ÇÕÀçÀÇ ¾ÐÃ༺ ¹× °¼º Ư¼º
( Compressibility and Stiffness Characteristics of Vanishing Mixtures ) |
| Âä²ÎÈË;¾ö¿ëÈÆ;À±Çü±¸;ÀÌÁ¾¼·; °í·Á´ëÇб³ °ÇÃà.»çȸȯ°æ°øÇаú;°í·Á´ëÇб³ °ÇÃà.»çȸȯ°æ°øÇаú;°í·Á´ëÇб³ °ÇÃà.»çȸȯ°æ°øÇаú;°í·Á´ëÇб³ °ÇÃà.»çȸȯ°æ°øÇаú;
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| Áö¹ÝÀº ÈÇÐÀû ¹× ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Áö¹Ý ÀÚü°¡ ¿ëÇØµÇ¾î Áö¹Ý Àç·á ÀÚü°¡ ÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼Ò½Ç(Vanishing)µÇ´Â ÀÔÀÚ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. Áö¹ÝÀÇ ¼Ò½ÇÀº ÀÔÀÚ·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ÀçÁú¿¡¼ ±¹ºÎÀûÀÎ °£±Ø ¹× Åõ¼ö°è¼öÀÇ Áõ°¡¿Í °°Àº ¹Ì¼Ò±¸Á¶ÀÇ º¯È¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÏ¿© Áö¹ÝÀÇ °µµ¿Í º¯Çü¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ£´Ù. º» ³í¹®¿¡¼´Â Áö¹Ý Àç·áÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç ¹ß»ý ½Ã ´ë»óÁö¹ÝÀÇ ±¹ºÎÀûÀÎ °¼ºÀÇ º¯ÈƯ¼ºÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¼Ò±Ý°ú ¸ð·¡¸¦ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ºÎÇǺñ·Î È¥ÇÕÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÇÇèÀº Àü´ÜÆÄ ÃøÁ¤À» À§ÇÑ º¥´õ ¿¤¸®¸ÕÆ®°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ ¾Ð¹Ð¼¿À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÔÀÚÀÇ ¿ëÇØ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±¸¼ÓÀÀ·Â ÇÏ¿¡¼ ½Ã·á¸¦ Æ÷ȽÃÄÑ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ãà¹æÇâ º¯Çü·ü°ú Àü´ÜÆÄ ½ÅÈ£¸¦ ¸Å ÇÏÁß ´Ü°è¿Í ÀÔÀÚ¿ëÇØ ½Ã ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÇÇè °á°ú, ÀÔÀÚ ¿ëÇØ ÈÄ Ãà¹æÇ⺯Çü·ü°ú °£±Øºñ´Â Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´°í, Àü´ÜÆÄ ¼Óµµ¿Í ÃÖ´ëÀü´Üź¼º°è¼ö´Â °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÔÀÚ ¿ëÇØ·Î ÀÎÇÑ °£±Øºñ Áõ°¡¿Í ÀÔÀÚ°£ÀÇ Á¢ÃËÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿© Àü´ÜÆÄ ¼Óµµ°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÔÀÚ°¡ ¿ëÇØµÇ´Â µ¿¾È ¼öÁ÷º¯Çü·üÀº Æ÷È ½ÃÀÛÁ¡¿¡¼ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ÀÔÀÚ ¿ëÇØ°¡ ¿Ï·áµÇ¸é¼ ¼ö·ÅÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, Àü ´ÜÆÄ¼Óµµ´Â ½ÃÀÛ ½Ã °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù°¡ ÀÔÀÚ°¡ Àç¹è¿µÇ¸é¼ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¸ð·¡¿Í ¼Ò±ÝÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ½Ã·á´Â Áö¹Ý¼Ò½ÇÀçÀÇ °Å½ÃÀû ±¸Á¶ °Åµ¿¿¡ ÀǹÌÀÖ´Â °á°ú¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. |
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| Soils naturally contain grains of different minerals which may be dissolved under chemical or physical processes. The dissolution leads changes in microstructure of particulate media, such as an increase in local void or permeability, which affects the strength and deformation of soils. This study focuses on the small strain stiffness characteristics of vanishing mixtures, which consist of sand and salt particles at different volume fractions. Experiments are carried out in a conventional oedometer cell (Ko-loading) integrated with bender elements for the measurement of shear waves. Dissolutions of particles are implemented by saturating the mixtures at various confining stresses. Axial deformation and shear waves are recorded after each loading stage and during dissolution process. Experimental results show that after dissolution, the vertical strain and the void ratio increase, while the shear wave velocity and small strain shear modulus decrease. The decrease of the velocity results from the void ratio increase and particle contact decrease. The process monitoring during dissolution of the particles shows that the vertical strain dramatically increases at the beginning of the saturation process and converges after vanishing process finishes, and that the shear wave velocity decreases at the beginning and increases due to the particle reorientation. Specimens prepared by sand and salt particles are proved to be able to provide a valuable insight in macro structural behaviors of the vanishings mixtures. |
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| Ű¿öµå |
| Dissolution;Ko-loading;Local void;Shear waves;Vanishing; |
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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.24, no.12, 2008³â, pp.103-111
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200806942466068)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î |
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| ³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø |
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