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Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ / v.19, no.4, 2003³â, pp.247-256
Àú¼Ò¼º Á¡ÅäÀÇ ¼öÁ¤ Cam-clay ¸ðµ¨ Àû¿ë¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸
( A Study on the Applicability of Modified Cam-clay Model in Low Plastic Clays )
À̼Û;±èÅÂÈÆ; ¼­¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;¼­¿ï½Ã¸³´ëÇб³ Åä¸ñ°øÇаú;
 
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±¹³» ¼­ÇØ¾È Áö¿ª¿¡¼­´Â ½ÇÆ®Áú Àú¼Ò¼º Á¡Åä°¡ µÎ·ç ºÐÆ÷Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­, Àú¼Ò¼º Á¡Å並 ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ ¿¬¾àÁö¹Ý¿¡ Áö¹Ý°³·®°ø¹ý¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ¿©·¯ ÇØ¼®À» ½Ç½ÃÇÒ °æ¿ì, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¼öÁ¤ Cam-clay¸ðµ¨À» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© FEM ÇØ¼®À» ¼öÇàÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ±¹³»¿¡¼­´Â µî¹æÁ¶°Ç¿¡¼­ °³¹ßµÈ Cam-clayÀÌ·ÐÀÇ Æ¯¼º¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ÃæºÐÇÑ °ËÅ並 ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ºñµî¹æ Á¶°ÇÀ» °®´Â ÇöÀåÀ» ÇØ¼®Çϱâ À§ÇØ µÎ·ç Àû¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­, º» ³í¹®Àº ½ÇÆ®Áú Àú¼Ò¼º Á¡ÅäÁö¹Ý¿¡¼­ ¼öÁ¤ Cam-clay ÀÌ·ÐÀ» Àû¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì, ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â ¹®Á¦Á¡µéÀ» °í·ÁÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½Ç³» µî¹æ ¹× ºñµî¹æ »ïÃà¾ÐÃà½ÃÇèÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ±× °á°ú¸¦ FEM ¼öÄ¡ÇØ¼®À» ±¸¼ºÇÏ¿© ½ÃÇè°á°ú¿Í ºñ±³¤ý°ËÅäÇÏ¿´´Ù. °ËÅä°á°ú ¼öÁ¤ Cam-clay ÀÌ·ÐÀ» Àû¿ëÇÑ ÇØ¼®Ä¡µéÀº ºñ¹è¼ö Àü´Ü°­µµ¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÔ¿¡ ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀÎ °á°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³ÂÁö¸¸, ÇÏÁßÀû¿ë½Ã ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °£±Ø¼ö¾ÐÀ» ¿¹ÃøÇÔ¿¡ ¸ðµÎ °ú´ë Æò°¡¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ºñµî¹æ Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­´Â µî¹æÁ¶°Çº¸´Ù ´õ¿í Å« Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀº ¼öÁ¤ Cam-clay ÀÌ·Ð ÀÚü°¡ µî¹æÁ¶°ÇÀÇ ÀÌ·ÐÀÎ °ü°è·Î µî¹æÁ¶°Çº¸´Ù ºñµî¹æÁ¶°Ç¿¡¼­ °úÀ×°£±Ø¼ö¾Ð ¿¹ÃøÀÌ °ú´ë Æò°¡µÇ´Â Ư¡À» º¸ÀÎ´Ù°í ÆÇ´ÜÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, µî¹æÁ¶°Ç¿¡¼­ ¾à°£ °ú´ë Æò°¡µÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â ½ÇÆ®Áú Àú¼Ò¼º Á¡Åä°¡ Àü´Ü½Ã ½Ã·á ÆØÃ¢¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ´ÙÀÏ·¯ÅϽ𡠹߻ýÇÏ¿© °£±Ø¼ö¾Ð ¿¹Ãø¿¡ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ °ú´ë Æò°¡¸¦ À¯¹ßÇßÀ½À̶ó ÆÇ´ÜµÈ´Ù.
FEM analyses which are based on modified Cam-clay theory have been generally used in such cases as analyses of stability and displacement fur embankment construction on soft clays. However, the Modified Cam Clay Model can generate some problems in anisotropic stress conditions of field because the critical state theory has been developed through many laboratory tests in isotropic conditions. Thus, the applicability on the prediction of undrained shear strength and pore water pressure which was based on the critical state theory was evaluated by triaxial tests and numerical analyses in isotropic and anisotropic conditions. Used samples often come out in domestic area, together with general low plastic clays which are showing dilatant behavior in shearing process. They were evaluated by laboratory tests and FEM based on MCCM. From the results of test and numerical analysis, the predictions of undrained strength in low plastic clays well coincided with each other in both isotropic and anisotropic conditions. However, the generation of porewater pressure was often overestimated during undrained shearing in anisotropic conditions. The results can generate the errors in the prediction of stress path of field sites during loading such as construction of embankment on soft clays because the field is subjected to anisotropic conditions during loading.
 
Ű¿öµå
Anisotropic undraind strength;Coefficient of porewater pressure;FEM analysis;Low plasticity;
 
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý / v.19, no.4, 2003³â, pp.247-256
Çѱ¹Áö¹Ý°øÇÐȸ
ISSN : 1229-2427
UCI : G100:I100-KOI(KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO200311921886622)
¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î
³í¹® Á¦°ø : KISTI Çѱ¹°úÇбâ¼úÁ¤º¸¿¬±¸¿ø
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